compute-runtime/shared/source/device_binary_format/elf/elf_decoder.cpp

247 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Intel Corporation
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
*/
#include "shared/source/device_binary_format/elf/elf_decoder.h"
#include "shared/source/device_binary_format/elf/elf.h"
#include "shared/source/helpers/ptr_math.h"
#include <string.h>
namespace NEO {
namespace Elf {
template <ELF_IDENTIFIER_CLASS NumBits>
const ElfFileHeader<NumBits> *decodeElfFileHeader(const ArrayRef<const uint8_t> binary) {
if (binary.size() < sizeof(ElfFileHeader<NumBits>)) {
return nullptr;
}
const ElfFileHeader<NumBits> *header = reinterpret_cast<const ElfFileHeader<NumBits> *>(binary.begin());
bool validHeader = (header->identity.magic[0] == elfMagic[0]);
validHeader &= (header->identity.magic[1] == elfMagic[1]);
validHeader &= (header->identity.magic[2] == elfMagic[2]);
validHeader &= (header->identity.magic[3] == elfMagic[3]);
validHeader &= (header->identity.eClass == NumBits);
return validHeader ? header : nullptr;
}
template const ElfFileHeader<EI_CLASS_32> *decodeElfFileHeader<EI_CLASS_32>(const ArrayRef<const uint8_t>);
template const ElfFileHeader<EI_CLASS_64> *decodeElfFileHeader<EI_CLASS_64>(const ArrayRef<const uint8_t>);
template <ELF_IDENTIFIER_CLASS NumBits>
Elf<NumBits> decodeElf(const ArrayRef<const uint8_t> binary, std::string &outErrReason, std::string &outWarning) {
Elf<NumBits> ret = {};
ret.elfFileHeader = decodeElfFileHeader<NumBits>(binary);
if (nullptr == ret.elfFileHeader) {
outErrReason = "Invalid or missing ELF header";
return {};
}
if (ret.elfFileHeader->phOff + ret.elfFileHeader->phNum * ret.elfFileHeader->phEntSize > binary.size()) {
outErrReason = "Out of bounds program headers table";
return {};
}
if (ret.elfFileHeader->shOff + ret.elfFileHeader->shNum * ret.elfFileHeader->shEntSize > binary.size()) {
outErrReason = "Out of bounds section headers table";
return {};
}
const ElfProgramHeader<NumBits> *programHeader = reinterpret_cast<const ElfProgramHeader<NumBits> *>(binary.begin() + ret.elfFileHeader->phOff);
for (decltype(ret.elfFileHeader->phNum) i = 0; i < ret.elfFileHeader->phNum; ++i) {
if (programHeader->offset + programHeader->fileSz > binary.size()) {
outErrReason = "Out of bounds program header offset/filesz, program header idx : " + std::to_string(i);
return {};
}
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> data(binary.begin() + programHeader->offset, static_cast<size_t>(programHeader->fileSz));
ret.programHeaders.push_back({programHeader, data});
programHeader = ptrOffset(programHeader, ret.elfFileHeader->phEntSize);
}
const ElfSectionHeader<NumBits> *sectionHeader = reinterpret_cast<const ElfSectionHeader<NumBits> *>(binary.begin() + ret.elfFileHeader->shOff);
for (decltype(ret.elfFileHeader->shNum) i = 0; i < ret.elfFileHeader->shNum; ++i) {
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> data;
if (SHT_NOBITS != sectionHeader->type) {
if (sectionHeader->offset + sectionHeader->size > binary.size()) {
outErrReason = "Out of bounds section header offset/size, section header idx : " + std::to_string(i);
return {};
}
data = ArrayRef<const uint8_t>(binary.begin() + sectionHeader->offset, static_cast<size_t>(sectionHeader->size));
}
ret.sectionHeaders.push_back({sectionHeader, data});
sectionHeader = ptrOffset(sectionHeader, ret.elfFileHeader->shEntSize);
}
if (!ret.decodeSections(outErrReason)) {
return {};
}
return ret;
}
template <ELF_IDENTIFIER_CLASS NumBits>
bool Elf<NumBits>::decodeSymTab(SectionHeaderAndData &sectionHeaderData, std::string &outError) {
if (sectionHeaderData.header->type == SECTION_HEADER_TYPE::SHT_SYMTAB) {
auto symSize = sizeof(ElfSymbolEntry<NumBits>);
if (symSize != sectionHeaderData.header->entsize) {
outError.append("Invalid symbol table entries size - expected : " + std::to_string(symSize) + ", got : " + std::to_string(sectionHeaderData.header->entsize) + "\n");
return false;
}
auto numberOfSymbols = static_cast<size_t>(sectionHeaderData.header->size / sectionHeaderData.header->entsize);
auto symbol = reinterpret_cast<const ElfSymbolEntry<NumBits> *>(sectionHeaderData.data.begin());
symbolTable.resize(numberOfSymbols);
for (size_t i = 0; i < numberOfSymbols; i++) {
symbolTable[i] = *symbol;
symbol++;
}
}
return true;
}
template <ELF_IDENTIFIER_CLASS NumBits>
bool Elf<NumBits>::decodeRelocations(SectionHeaderAndData &sectionHeaderData, std::string &outError) {
if (sectionHeaderData.header->type == SECTION_HEADER_TYPE::SHT_RELA) {
auto relaSize = sizeof(ElfRela<NumBits>);
if (relaSize != sectionHeaderData.header->entsize) {
outError.append("Invalid rela entries size - expected : " + std::to_string(relaSize) + ", got : " + std::to_string(sectionHeaderData.header->entsize) + "\n");
return false;
}
size_t numberOfEntries = static_cast<size_t>(sectionHeaderData.header->size / sectionHeaderData.header->entsize);
auto sectionHeaderNamesData = sectionHeaders[elfFileHeader->shStrNdx].data;
int targetSectionIndex = sectionHeaderData.header->info;
auto sectionName = getSectionName(targetSectionIndex);
auto debugDataRelocation = isDebugDataRelocation(ConstStringRef(sectionName.c_str()));
Relocations &relocs = debugDataRelocation ? debugInfoRelocations : relocations;
auto rela = reinterpret_cast<const ElfRela<NumBits> *>(sectionHeaderData.data.begin());
// there may be multiple rela sections, reserve additional size
auto previousEntries = relocations.size();
auto allEntries = previousEntries + numberOfEntries;
relocs.reserve(allEntries);
for (auto i = previousEntries; i < allEntries; i++) {
int symbolIndex = extractSymbolIndex<ElfRela<NumBits>>(*rela);
auto relocType = extractRelocType<ElfRela<NumBits>>(*rela);
int symbolSectionIndex = symbolTable[symbolIndex].shndx;
std::string name = std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(sectionHeaderNamesData.begin()) + symbolTable[symbolIndex].name);
RelocationInfo relocInfo = {symbolSectionIndex, symbolIndex, targetSectionIndex, rela->addend, rela->offset, relocType, name};
relocs.push_back(relocInfo);
rela++;
}
}
if (sectionHeaderData.header->type == SECTION_HEADER_TYPE::SHT_REL) {
auto relSize = sizeof(ElfRel<NumBits>);
if (relSize != sectionHeaderData.header->entsize) {
outError.append("Invalid rel entries size - expected : " + std::to_string(relSize) + ", got : " + std::to_string(sectionHeaderData.header->entsize) + "\n");
return false;
}
auto numberOfEntries = static_cast<size_t>(sectionHeaderData.header->size / sectionHeaderData.header->entsize);
auto sectionHeaderNamesData = sectionHeaders[elfFileHeader->shStrNdx].data;
int targetSectionIndex = sectionHeaderData.header->info;
auto sectionName = getSectionName(targetSectionIndex);
auto debugDataRelocation = isDebugDataRelocation(ConstStringRef(sectionName.c_str()));
Relocations &relocs = debugDataRelocation ? debugInfoRelocations : relocations;
auto reloc = reinterpret_cast<const ElfRel<NumBits> *>(sectionHeaderData.data.begin());
// there may be multiple rel sections, reserve additional size
auto previousEntries = relocations.size();
auto allEntries = previousEntries + numberOfEntries;
relocs.reserve(allEntries);
for (auto i = previousEntries; i < allEntries; i++) {
int symbolIndex = extractSymbolIndex<ElfRel<NumBits>>(*reloc);
auto relocType = extractRelocType<ElfRel<NumBits>>(*reloc);
int symbolSectionIndex = symbolTable[symbolIndex].shndx;
std::string name = std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(sectionHeaderNamesData.begin()) + symbolTable[symbolIndex].name);
RelocationInfo relocInfo = {symbolSectionIndex, symbolIndex, targetSectionIndex, 0, reloc->offset, relocType, name};
relocs.push_back(relocInfo);
reloc++;
}
}
return true;
}
template <ELF_IDENTIFIER_CLASS NumBits>
bool Elf<NumBits>::decodeSections(std::string &outError) {
bool success = true;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sectionHeaders.size(); i++) {
success &= decodeSymTab(sectionHeaders[i], outError);
}
if (success) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < sectionHeaders.size(); i++) {
success &= decodeRelocations(sectionHeaders[i], outError);
}
}
return success;
}
template <ELF_IDENTIFIER_CLASS NumBits>
bool Elf<NumBits>::isDebugDataRelocation(ConstStringRef sectionName) {
if (sectionName.startsWith(NEO::Elf::SpecialSectionNames::debug.data())) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
template <>
template <class ElfReloc>
int Elf<EI_CLASS_32>::extractSymbolIndex(const ElfReloc &elfReloc) const {
return static_cast<int>(elfReloc.info >> 8);
}
template <>
template <class ElfReloc>
int Elf<EI_CLASS_64>::extractSymbolIndex(const ElfReloc &elfReloc) const {
return static_cast<int>(elfReloc.info >> 32);
}
template <>
template <class ElfReloc>
uint32_t Elf<EI_CLASS_32>::extractRelocType(const ElfReloc &elfReloc) const {
return elfReloc.info & 0xff;
}
template <>
template <class ElfReloc>
uint32_t Elf<EI_CLASS_64>::extractRelocType(const ElfReloc &elfReloc) const {
return elfReloc.info & 0xffffffff;
}
template bool Elf<EI_CLASS_64>::decodeSections(std::string &outError);
template int Elf<EI_CLASS_32>::extractSymbolIndex(const ElfRel<EI_CLASS_32> &elfReloc) const;
template int Elf<EI_CLASS_64>::extractSymbolIndex(const ElfRel<EI_CLASS_64> &elfReloc) const;
template int Elf<EI_CLASS_32>::extractSymbolIndex(const ElfRela<EI_CLASS_32> &elfReloc) const;
template int Elf<EI_CLASS_64>::extractSymbolIndex(const ElfRela<EI_CLASS_64> &elfReloc) const;
template uint32_t Elf<EI_CLASS_32>::extractRelocType(const ElfRel<EI_CLASS_32> &elfReloc) const;
template uint32_t Elf<EI_CLASS_64>::extractRelocType(const ElfRel<EI_CLASS_64> &elfReloc) const;
template uint32_t Elf<EI_CLASS_32>::extractRelocType(const ElfRela<EI_CLASS_32> &elfReloc) const;
template uint32_t Elf<EI_CLASS_64>::extractRelocType(const ElfRela<EI_CLASS_64> &elfReloc) const;
template Elf<EI_CLASS_32> decodeElf<EI_CLASS_32>(const ArrayRef<const uint8_t>, std::string &, std::string &);
template Elf<EI_CLASS_64> decodeElf<EI_CLASS_64>(const ArrayRef<const uint8_t>, std::string &, std::string &);
} // namespace Elf
} // namespace NEO