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test: add googletest release-1.8.0 source 

We will use the Google Test Framework for testing.

Google Test is not meant to be packaged and used as a system
dependency like other libraries.  Google Test recommends that
it be custom compiled for each project that uses it.  Thus,
we'll keep our own copy of it here and compile it as needed.

Signed-off-by: U. Artie Eoff <ullysses.a.eoff@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean V Kelley <seanvk@posteo.de>
This commit is contained in:
U. Artie Eoff 2016-09-01 12:59:35 -07:00 committed by Daniel Charles
parent c9af683d6c
commit 66f43db67c
48 changed files with 37695 additions and 0 deletions
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Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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### Generic Build Instructions ###
#### Setup ####
To build Google Test and your tests that use it, you need to tell your
build system where to find its headers and source files. The exact
way to do it depends on which build system you use, and is usually
straightforward.
#### Build ####
Suppose you put Google Test in directory `${GTEST_DIR}`. To build it,
create a library build target (or a project as called by Visual Studio
and Xcode) to compile
${GTEST_DIR}/src/gtest-all.cc
with `${GTEST_DIR}/include` in the system header search path and `${GTEST_DIR}`
in the normal header search path. Assuming a Linux-like system and gcc,
something like the following will do:
g++ -isystem ${GTEST_DIR}/include -I${GTEST_DIR} \
-pthread -c ${GTEST_DIR}/src/gtest-all.cc
ar -rv libgtest.a gtest-all.o
(We need `-pthread` as Google Test uses threads.)
Next, you should compile your test source file with
`${GTEST_DIR}/include` in the system header search path, and link it
with gtest and any other necessary libraries:
g++ -isystem ${GTEST_DIR}/include -pthread path/to/your_test.cc libgtest.a \
-o your_test
As an example, the make/ directory contains a Makefile that you can
use to build Google Test on systems where GNU make is available
(e.g. Linux, Mac OS X, and Cygwin). It doesn't try to build Google
Test's own tests. Instead, it just builds the Google Test library and
a sample test. You can use it as a starting point for your own build
script.
If the default settings are correct for your environment, the
following commands should succeed:
cd ${GTEST_DIR}/make
make
./sample1_unittest
If you see errors, try to tweak the contents of `make/Makefile` to make
them go away. There are instructions in `make/Makefile` on how to do
it.
### Using CMake ###
Google Test comes with a CMake build script (
[CMakeLists.txt](CMakeLists.txt)) that can be used on a wide range of platforms ("C" stands for
cross-platform.). If you don't have CMake installed already, you can
download it for free from <http://www.cmake.org/>.
CMake works by generating native makefiles or build projects that can
be used in the compiler environment of your choice. The typical
workflow starts with:
mkdir mybuild # Create a directory to hold the build output.
cd mybuild
cmake ${GTEST_DIR} # Generate native build scripts.
If you want to build Google Test's samples, you should replace the
last command with
cmake -Dgtest_build_samples=ON ${GTEST_DIR}
If you are on a \*nix system, you should now see a Makefile in the
current directory. Just type 'make' to build gtest.
If you use Windows and have Visual Studio installed, a `gtest.sln` file
and several `.vcproj` files will be created. You can then build them
using Visual Studio.
On Mac OS X with Xcode installed, a `.xcodeproj` file will be generated.
### Legacy Build Scripts ###
Before settling on CMake, we have been providing hand-maintained build
projects/scripts for Visual Studio, Xcode, and Autotools. While we
continue to provide them for convenience, they are not actively
maintained any more. We highly recommend that you follow the
instructions in the previous two sections to integrate Google Test
with your existing build system.
If you still need to use the legacy build scripts, here's how:
The msvc\ folder contains two solutions with Visual C++ projects.
Open the `gtest.sln` or `gtest-md.sln` file using Visual Studio, and you
are ready to build Google Test the same way you build any Visual
Studio project. Files that have names ending with -md use DLL
versions of Microsoft runtime libraries (the /MD or the /MDd compiler
option). Files without that suffix use static versions of the runtime
libraries (the /MT or the /MTd option). Please note that one must use
the same option to compile both gtest and the test code. If you use
Visual Studio 2005 or above, we recommend the -md version as /MD is
the default for new projects in these versions of Visual Studio.
On Mac OS X, open the `gtest.xcodeproj` in the `xcode/` folder using
Xcode. Build the "gtest" target. The universal binary framework will
end up in your selected build directory (selected in the Xcode
"Preferences..." -> "Building" pane and defaults to xcode/build).
Alternatively, at the command line, enter:
xcodebuild
This will build the "Release" configuration of gtest.framework in your
default build location. See the "xcodebuild" man page for more
information about building different configurations and building in
different locations.
If you wish to use the Google Test Xcode project with Xcode 4.x and
above, you need to either:
* update the SDK configuration options in xcode/Config/General.xconfig.
Comment options `SDKROOT`, `MACOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET`, and `GCC_VERSION`. If
you choose this route you lose the ability to target earlier versions
of MacOS X.
* Install an SDK for an earlier version. This doesn't appear to be
supported by Apple, but has been reported to work
(http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5378518).
### Tweaking Google Test ###
Google Test can be used in diverse environments. The default
configuration may not work (or may not work well) out of the box in
some environments. However, you can easily tweak Google Test by
defining control macros on the compiler command line. Generally,
these macros are named like `GTEST_XYZ` and you define them to either 1
or 0 to enable or disable a certain feature.
We list the most frequently used macros below. For a complete list,
see file [include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h](include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h).
### Choosing a TR1 Tuple Library ###
Some Google Test features require the C++ Technical Report 1 (TR1)
tuple library, which is not yet available with all compilers. The
good news is that Google Test implements a subset of TR1 tuple that's
enough for its own need, and will automatically use this when the
compiler doesn't provide TR1 tuple.
Usually you don't need to care about which tuple library Google Test
uses. However, if your project already uses TR1 tuple, you need to
tell Google Test to use the same TR1 tuple library the rest of your
project uses, or the two tuple implementations will clash. To do
that, add
-DGTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE=0
to the compiler flags while compiling Google Test and your tests. If
you want to force Google Test to use its own tuple library, just add
-DGTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE=1
to the compiler flags instead.
If you don't want Google Test to use tuple at all, add
-DGTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE=0
and all features using tuple will be disabled.
### Multi-threaded Tests ###
Google Test is thread-safe where the pthread library is available.
After `#include "gtest/gtest.h"`, you can check the `GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE`
macro to see whether this is the case (yes if the macro is `#defined` to
1, no if it's undefined.).
If Google Test doesn't correctly detect whether pthread is available
in your environment, you can force it with
-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1
or
-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0
When Google Test uses pthread, you may need to add flags to your
compiler and/or linker to select the pthread library, or you'll get
link errors. If you use the CMake script or the deprecated Autotools
script, this is taken care of for you. If you use your own build
script, you'll need to read your compiler and linker's manual to
figure out what flags to add.
### As a Shared Library (DLL) ###
Google Test is compact, so most users can build and link it as a
static library for the simplicity. You can choose to use Google Test
as a shared library (known as a DLL on Windows) if you prefer.
To compile *gtest* as a shared library, add
-DGTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY=1
to the compiler flags. You'll also need to tell the linker to produce
a shared library instead - consult your linker's manual for how to do
it.
To compile your *tests* that use the gtest shared library, add
-DGTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1
to the compiler flags.
Note: while the above steps aren't technically necessary today when
using some compilers (e.g. GCC), they may become necessary in the
future, if we decide to improve the speed of loading the library (see
<http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility> for details). Therefore you are
recommended to always add the above flags when using Google Test as a
shared library. Otherwise a future release of Google Test may break
your build script.
### Avoiding Macro Name Clashes ###
In C++, macros don't obey namespaces. Therefore two libraries that
both define a macro of the same name will clash if you `#include` both
definitions. In case a Google Test macro clashes with another
library, you can force Google Test to rename its macro to avoid the
conflict.
Specifically, if both Google Test and some other code define macro
FOO, you can add
-DGTEST_DONT_DEFINE_FOO=1
to the compiler flags to tell Google Test to change the macro's name
from `FOO` to `GTEST_FOO`. Currently `FOO` can be `FAIL`, `SUCCEED`,
or `TEST`. For example, with `-DGTEST_DONT_DEFINE_TEST=1`, you'll
need to write
GTEST_TEST(SomeTest, DoesThis) { ... }
instead of
TEST(SomeTest, DoesThis) { ... }
in order to define a test.
## Developing Google Test ##
This section discusses how to make your own changes to Google Test.
### Testing Google Test Itself ###
To make sure your changes work as intended and don't break existing
functionality, you'll want to compile and run Google Test's own tests.
For that you can use CMake:
mkdir mybuild
cd mybuild
cmake -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR}
Make sure you have Python installed, as some of Google Test's tests
are written in Python. If the cmake command complains about not being
able to find Python (`Could NOT find PythonInterp (missing:
PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)`), try telling it explicitly where your Python
executable can be found:
cmake -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=path/to/python -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR}
Next, you can build Google Test and all of its own tests. On \*nix,
this is usually done by 'make'. To run the tests, do
make test
All tests should pass.
Normally you don't need to worry about regenerating the source files,
unless you need to modify them. In that case, you should modify the
corresponding .pump files instead and run the pump.py Python script to
regenerate them. You can find pump.py in the [scripts/](scripts/) directory.
Read the [Pump manual](docs/PumpManual.md) for how to use it.

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If you are interested in understanding the internals of Google Test,
building from source, or contributing ideas or modifications to the
project, then this document is for you.
# Introduction #
First, let's give you some background of the project.
## Licensing ##
All Google Test source and pre-built packages are provided under the [New BSD License](http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php).
## The Google Test Community ##
The Google Test community exists primarily through the [discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googletestframework) and the GitHub repository.
You are definitely encouraged to contribute to the
discussion and you can also help us to keep the effectiveness of the
group high by following and promoting the guidelines listed here.
### Please Be Friendly ###
Showing courtesy and respect to others is a vital part of the Google
culture, and we strongly encourage everyone participating in Google
Test development to join us in accepting nothing less. Of course,
being courteous is not the same as failing to constructively disagree
with each other, but it does mean that we should be respectful of each
other when enumerating the 42 technical reasons that a particular
proposal may not be the best choice. There's never a reason to be
antagonistic or dismissive toward anyone who is sincerely trying to
contribute to a discussion.
Sure, C++ testing is serious business and all that, but it's also
a lot of fun. Let's keep it that way. Let's strive to be one of the
friendliest communities in all of open source.
As always, discuss Google Test in the official GoogleTest discussion group.
You don't have to actually submit code in order to sign up. Your participation
itself is a valuable contribution.
# Working with the Code #
If you want to get your hands dirty with the code inside Google Test,
this is the section for you.
## Compiling from Source ##
Once you check out the code, you can find instructions on how to
compile it in the [README](../README.md) file.
## Testing ##
A testing framework is of no good if itself is not thoroughly tested.
Tests should be written for any new code, and changes should be
verified to not break existing tests before they are submitted for
review. To perform the tests, follow the instructions in
[README](../README.md) and verify that there are no failures.
# Contributing Code #
We are excited that Google Test is now open source, and hope to get
great patches from the community. Before you fire up your favorite IDE
and begin hammering away at that new feature, though, please take the
time to read this section and understand the process. While it seems
rigorous, we want to keep a high standard of quality in the code
base.
## Contributor License Agreements ##
You must sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) before we can
accept any code. The CLA protects you and us.
* If you are an individual writing original source code and you're sure you own the intellectual property, then you'll need to sign an [individual CLA](http://code.google.com/legal/individual-cla-v1.0.html).
* If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work to Google Test, then you'll need to sign a [corporate CLA](http://code.google.com/legal/corporate-cla-v1.0.html).
Follow either of the two links above to access the appropriate CLA and
instructions for how to sign and return it.
## Coding Style ##
To keep the source consistent, readable, diffable and easy to merge,
we use a fairly rigid coding style, as defined by the [google-styleguide](http://code.google.com/p/google-styleguide/) project. All patches will be expected
to conform to the style outlined [here](http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/cppguide.xml).
## Updating Generated Code ##
Some of Google Test's source files are generated by the Pump tool (a
Python script). If you need to update such files, please modify the
source (`foo.h.pump`) and re-generate the C++ file using Pump. You
can read the PumpManual for details.
## Submitting Patches ##
Please do submit code. Here's what you need to do:
1. A submission should be a set of changes that addresses one issue in the [issue tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest/issues). Please don't mix more than one logical change per submittal, because it makes the history hard to follow. If you want to make a change that doesn't have a corresponding issue in the issue tracker, please create one.
1. Also, coordinate with team members that are listed on the issue in question. This ensures that work isn't being duplicated and communicating your plan early also generally leads to better patches.
1. Ensure that your code adheres to the [Google Test source code style](#Coding_Style.md).
1. Ensure that there are unit tests for your code.
1. Sign a Contributor License Agreement.
1. Create a Pull Request in the usual way.
## Google Test Committers ##
The current members of the Google Test engineering team are the only
committers at present. In the great tradition of eating one's own
dogfood, we will be requiring each new Google Test engineering team
member to earn the right to become a committer by following the
procedures in this document, writing consistently great code, and
demonstrating repeatedly that he or she truly gets the zen of Google
Test.
# Release Process #
We follow a typical release process:
1. A release branch named `release-X.Y` is created.
1. Bugs are fixed and features are added in trunk; those individual patches are merged into the release branch until it's stable.
1. An individual point release (the `Z` in `X.Y.Z`) is made by creating a tag from the branch.
1. Repeat steps 2 and 3 throughout one release cycle (as determined by features or time).
1. Go back to step 1 to create another release branch and so on.
---
This page is based on the [Making GWT Better](http://code.google.com/webtoolkit/makinggwtbetter.html) guide from the [Google Web Toolkit](http://code.google.com/webtoolkit/) project. Except as otherwise [noted](http://code.google.com/policies.html#restrictions), the content of this page is licensed under the [Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/).

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This page lists all documentation wiki pages for Google Test **(the SVN trunk version)**
-- **if you use a released version of Google Test, please read the
documentation for that specific version instead.**
* [Primer](Primer.md) -- start here if you are new to Google Test.
* [Samples](Samples.md) -- learn from examples.
* [AdvancedGuide](AdvancedGuide.md) -- learn more about Google Test.
* [XcodeGuide](XcodeGuide.md) -- how to use Google Test in Xcode on Mac.
* [Frequently-Asked Questions](FAQ.md) -- check here before asking a question on the mailing list.
To contribute code to Google Test, read:
* [DevGuide](DevGuide.md) -- read this _before_ writing your first patch.
* [PumpManual](PumpManual.md) -- how we generate some of Google Test's source files.

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# Introduction: Why Google C++ Testing Framework? #
_Google C++ Testing Framework_ helps you write better C++ tests.
No matter whether you work on Linux, Windows, or a Mac, if you write C++ code,
Google Test can help you.
So what makes a good test, and how does Google C++ Testing Framework fit in? We believe:
1. Tests should be _independent_ and _repeatable_. It's a pain to debug a test that succeeds or fails as a result of other tests. Google C++ Testing Framework isolates the tests by running each of them on a different object. When a test fails, Google C++ Testing Framework allows you to run it in isolation for quick debugging.
1. Tests should be well _organized_ and reflect the structure of the tested code. Google C++ Testing Framework groups related tests into test cases that can share data and subroutines. This common pattern is easy to recognize and makes tests easy to maintain. Such consistency is especially helpful when people switch projects and start to work on a new code base.
1. Tests should be _portable_ and _reusable_. The open-source community has a lot of code that is platform-neutral, its tests should also be platform-neutral. Google C++ Testing Framework works on different OSes, with different compilers (gcc, MSVC, and others), with or without exceptions, so Google C++ Testing Framework tests can easily work with a variety of configurations. (Note that the current release only contains build scripts for Linux - we are actively working on scripts for other platforms.)
1. When tests fail, they should provide as much _information_ about the problem as possible. Google C++ Testing Framework doesn't stop at the first test failure. Instead, it only stops the current test and continues with the next. You can also set up tests that report non-fatal failures after which the current test continues. Thus, you can detect and fix multiple bugs in a single run-edit-compile cycle.
1. The testing framework should liberate test writers from housekeeping chores and let them focus on the test _content_. Google C++ Testing Framework automatically keeps track of all tests defined, and doesn't require the user to enumerate them in order to run them.
1. Tests should be _fast_. With Google C++ Testing Framework, you can reuse shared resources across tests and pay for the set-up/tear-down only once, without making tests depend on each other.
Since Google C++ Testing Framework is based on the popular xUnit
architecture, you'll feel right at home if you've used JUnit or PyUnit before.
If not, it will take you about 10 minutes to learn the basics and get started.
So let's go!
_Note:_ We sometimes refer to Google C++ Testing Framework informally
as _Google Test_.
# Setting up a New Test Project #
To write a test program using Google Test, you need to compile Google
Test into a library and link your test with it. We provide build
files for some popular build systems: `msvc/` for Visual Studio,
`xcode/` for Mac Xcode, `make/` for GNU make, `codegear/` for Borland
C++ Builder, and the autotools script (deprecated) and
`CMakeLists.txt` for CMake (recommended) in the Google Test root
directory. If your build system is not on this list, you can take a
look at `make/Makefile` to learn how Google Test should be compiled
(basically you want to compile `src/gtest-all.cc` with `GTEST_ROOT`
and `GTEST_ROOT/include` in the header search path, where `GTEST_ROOT`
is the Google Test root directory).
Once you are able to compile the Google Test library, you should
create a project or build target for your test program. Make sure you
have `GTEST_ROOT/include` in the header search path so that the
compiler can find `"gtest/gtest.h"` when compiling your test. Set up
your test project to link with the Google Test library (for example,
in Visual Studio, this is done by adding a dependency on
`gtest.vcproj`).
If you still have questions, take a look at how Google Test's own
tests are built and use them as examples.
# Basic Concepts #
When using Google Test, you start by writing _assertions_, which are statements
that check whether a condition is true. An assertion's result can be _success_,
_nonfatal failure_, or _fatal failure_. If a fatal failure occurs, it aborts
the current function; otherwise the program continues normally.
_Tests_ use assertions to verify the tested code's behavior. If a test crashes
or has a failed assertion, then it _fails_; otherwise it _succeeds_.
A _test case_ contains one or many tests. You should group your tests into test
cases that reflect the structure of the tested code. When multiple tests in a
test case need to share common objects and subroutines, you can put them into a
_test fixture_ class.
A _test program_ can contain multiple test cases.
We'll now explain how to write a test program, starting at the individual
assertion level and building up to tests and test cases.
# Assertions #
Google Test assertions are macros that resemble function calls. You test a
class or function by making assertions about its behavior. When an assertion
fails, Google Test prints the assertion's source file and line number location,
along with a failure message. You may also supply a custom failure message
which will be appended to Google Test's message.
The assertions come in pairs that test the same thing but have different
effects on the current function. `ASSERT_*` versions generate fatal failures
when they fail, and **abort the current function**. `EXPECT_*` versions generate
nonfatal failures, which don't abort the current function. Usually `EXPECT_*`
are preferred, as they allow more than one failures to be reported in a test.
However, you should use `ASSERT_*` if it doesn't make sense to continue when
the assertion in question fails.
Since a failed `ASSERT_*` returns from the current function immediately,
possibly skipping clean-up code that comes after it, it may cause a space leak.
Depending on the nature of the leak, it may or may not be worth fixing - so
keep this in mind if you get a heap checker error in addition to assertion
errors.
To provide a custom failure message, simply stream it into the macro using the
`<<` operator, or a sequence of such operators. An example:
```
ASSERT_EQ(x.size(), y.size()) << "Vectors x and y are of unequal length";
for (int i = 0; i < x.size(); ++i) {
EXPECT_EQ(x[i], y[i]) << "Vectors x and y differ at index " << i;
}
```
Anything that can be streamed to an `ostream` can be streamed to an assertion
macro--in particular, C strings and `string` objects. If a wide string
(`wchar_t*`, `TCHAR*` in `UNICODE` mode on Windows, or `std::wstring`) is
streamed to an assertion, it will be translated to UTF-8 when printed.
## Basic Assertions ##
These assertions do basic true/false condition testing.
| **Fatal assertion** | **Nonfatal assertion** | **Verifies** |
|:--------------------|:-----------------------|:-------------|
| `ASSERT_TRUE(`_condition_`)`; | `EXPECT_TRUE(`_condition_`)`; | _condition_ is true |
| `ASSERT_FALSE(`_condition_`)`; | `EXPECT_FALSE(`_condition_`)`; | _condition_ is false |
Remember, when they fail, `ASSERT_*` yields a fatal failure and
returns from the current function, while `EXPECT_*` yields a nonfatal
failure, allowing the function to continue running. In either case, an
assertion failure means its containing test fails.
_Availability_: Linux, Windows, Mac.
## Binary Comparison ##
This section describes assertions that compare two values.
| **Fatal assertion** | **Nonfatal assertion** | **Verifies** |
|:--------------------|:-----------------------|:-------------|
|`ASSERT_EQ(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`|`EXPECT_EQ(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`| _val1_ `==` _val2_ |
|`ASSERT_NE(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`|`EXPECT_NE(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`| _val1_ `!=` _val2_ |
|`ASSERT_LT(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`|`EXPECT_LT(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`| _val1_ `<` _val2_ |
|`ASSERT_LE(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`|`EXPECT_LE(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`| _val1_ `<=` _val2_ |
|`ASSERT_GT(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`|`EXPECT_GT(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`| _val1_ `>` _val2_ |
|`ASSERT_GE(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`|`EXPECT_GE(`_val1_`, `_val2_`);`| _val1_ `>=` _val2_ |
In the event of a failure, Google Test prints both _val1_ and _val2_.
Value arguments must be comparable by the assertion's comparison
operator or you'll get a compiler error. We used to require the
arguments to support the `<<` operator for streaming to an `ostream`,
but it's no longer necessary since v1.6.0 (if `<<` is supported, it
will be called to print the arguments when the assertion fails;
otherwise Google Test will attempt to print them in the best way it
can. For more details and how to customize the printing of the
arguments, see this Google Mock [recipe](../../googlemock/docs/CookBook.md#teaching-google-mock-how-to-print-your-values).).
These assertions can work with a user-defined type, but only if you define the
corresponding comparison operator (e.g. `==`, `<`, etc). If the corresponding
operator is defined, prefer using the `ASSERT_*()` macros because they will
print out not only the result of the comparison, but the two operands as well.
Arguments are always evaluated exactly once. Therefore, it's OK for the
arguments to have side effects. However, as with any ordinary C/C++ function,
the arguments' evaluation order is undefined (i.e. the compiler is free to
choose any order) and your code should not depend on any particular argument
evaluation order.
`ASSERT_EQ()` does pointer equality on pointers. If used on two C strings, it
tests if they are in the same memory location, not if they have the same value.
Therefore, if you want to compare C strings (e.g. `const char*`) by value, use
`ASSERT_STREQ()` , which will be described later on. In particular, to assert
that a C string is `NULL`, use `ASSERT_STREQ(NULL, c_string)` . However, to
compare two `string` objects, you should use `ASSERT_EQ`.
Macros in this section work with both narrow and wide string objects (`string`
and `wstring`).
_Availability_: Linux, Windows, Mac.
_Historical note_: Before February 2016 `*_EQ` had a convention of calling it as
`ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual)`, so lots of existing code uses this order.
Now `*_EQ` treats both parameters in the same way.
## String Comparison ##
The assertions in this group compare two **C strings**. If you want to compare
two `string` objects, use `EXPECT_EQ`, `EXPECT_NE`, and etc instead.
| **Fatal assertion** | **Nonfatal assertion** | **Verifies** |
|:--------------------|:-----------------------|:-------------|
| `ASSERT_STREQ(`_str1_`, `_str2_`);` | `EXPECT_STREQ(`_str1_`, `_str_2`);` | the two C strings have the same content |
| `ASSERT_STRNE(`_str1_`, `_str2_`);` | `EXPECT_STRNE(`_str1_`, `_str2_`);` | the two C strings have different content |
| `ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(`_str1_`, `_str2_`);`| `EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(`_str1_`, `_str2_`);` | the two C strings have the same content, ignoring case |
| `ASSERT_STRCASENE(`_str1_`, `_str2_`);`| `EXPECT_STRCASENE(`_str1_`, `_str2_`);` | the two C strings have different content, ignoring case |
Note that "CASE" in an assertion name means that case is ignored.
`*STREQ*` and `*STRNE*` also accept wide C strings (`wchar_t*`). If a
comparison of two wide strings fails, their values will be printed as UTF-8
narrow strings.
A `NULL` pointer and an empty string are considered _different_.
_Availability_: Linux, Windows, Mac.
See also: For more string comparison tricks (substring, prefix, suffix, and
regular expression matching, for example), see the [Advanced Google Test Guide](AdvancedGuide.md).
# Simple Tests #
To create a test:
1. Use the `TEST()` macro to define and name a test function, These are ordinary C++ functions that don't return a value.
1. In this function, along with any valid C++ statements you want to include, use the various Google Test assertions to check values.
1. The test's result is determined by the assertions; if any assertion in the test fails (either fatally or non-fatally), or if the test crashes, the entire test fails. Otherwise, it succeeds.
```
TEST(test_case_name, test_name) {
... test body ...
}
```
`TEST()` arguments go from general to specific. The _first_ argument is the
name of the test case, and the _second_ argument is the test's name within the
test case. Both names must be valid C++ identifiers, and they should not contain underscore (`_`). A test's _full name_ consists of its containing test case and its
individual name. Tests from different test cases can have the same individual
name.
For example, let's take a simple integer function:
```
int Factorial(int n); // Returns the factorial of n
```
A test case for this function might look like:
```
// Tests factorial of 0.
TEST(FactorialTest, HandlesZeroInput) {
EXPECT_EQ(1, Factorial(0));
}
// Tests factorial of positive numbers.
TEST(FactorialTest, HandlesPositiveInput) {
EXPECT_EQ(1, Factorial(1));
EXPECT_EQ(2, Factorial(2));
EXPECT_EQ(6, Factorial(3));
EXPECT_EQ(40320, Factorial(8));
}
```
Google Test groups the test results by test cases, so logically-related tests
should be in the same test case; in other words, the first argument to their
`TEST()` should be the same. In the above example, we have two tests,
`HandlesZeroInput` and `HandlesPositiveInput`, that belong to the same test
case `FactorialTest`.
_Availability_: Linux, Windows, Mac.
# Test Fixtures: Using the Same Data Configuration for Multiple Tests #
If you find yourself writing two or more tests that operate on similar data,
you can use a _test fixture_. It allows you to reuse the same configuration of
objects for several different tests.
To create a fixture, just:
1. Derive a class from `::testing::Test` . Start its body with `protected:` or `public:` as we'll want to access fixture members from sub-classes.
1. Inside the class, declare any objects you plan to use.
1. If necessary, write a default constructor or `SetUp()` function to prepare the objects for each test. A common mistake is to spell `SetUp()` as `Setup()` with a small `u` - don't let that happen to you.
1. If necessary, write a destructor or `TearDown()` function to release any resources you allocated in `SetUp()` . To learn when you should use the constructor/destructor and when you should use `SetUp()/TearDown()`, read this [FAQ entry](FAQ.md#should-i-use-the-constructordestructor-of-the-test-fixture-or-the-set-uptear-down-function).
1. If needed, define subroutines for your tests to share.
When using a fixture, use `TEST_F()` instead of `TEST()` as it allows you to
access objects and subroutines in the test fixture:
```
TEST_F(test_case_name, test_name) {
... test body ...
}
```
Like `TEST()`, the first argument is the test case name, but for `TEST_F()`
this must be the name of the test fixture class. You've probably guessed: `_F`
is for fixture.
Unfortunately, the C++ macro system does not allow us to create a single macro
that can handle both types of tests. Using the wrong macro causes a compiler
error.
Also, you must first define a test fixture class before using it in a
`TEST_F()`, or you'll get the compiler error "`virtual outside class
declaration`".
For each test defined with `TEST_F()`, Google Test will:
1. Create a _fresh_ test fixture at runtime
1. Immediately initialize it via `SetUp()` ,
1. Run the test
1. Clean up by calling `TearDown()`
1. Delete the test fixture. Note that different tests in the same test case have different test fixture objects, and Google Test always deletes a test fixture before it creates the next one. Google Test does not reuse the same test fixture for multiple tests. Any changes one test makes to the fixture do not affect other tests.
As an example, let's write tests for a FIFO queue class named `Queue`, which
has the following interface:
```
template <typename E> // E is the element type.
class Queue {
public:
Queue();
void Enqueue(const E& element);
E* Dequeue(); // Returns NULL if the queue is empty.
size_t size() const;
...
};
```
First, define a fixture class. By convention, you should give it the name
`FooTest` where `Foo` is the class being tested.
```
class QueueTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
virtual void SetUp() {
q1_.Enqueue(1);
q2_.Enqueue(2);
q2_.Enqueue(3);
}
// virtual void TearDown() {}
Queue<int> q0_;
Queue<int> q1_;
Queue<int> q2_;
};
```
In this case, `TearDown()` is not needed since we don't have to clean up after
each test, other than what's already done by the destructor.
Now we'll write tests using `TEST_F()` and this fixture.
```
TEST_F(QueueTest, IsEmptyInitially) {
EXPECT_EQ(0, q0_.size());
}
TEST_F(QueueTest, DequeueWorks) {
int* n = q0_.Dequeue();
EXPECT_EQ(NULL, n);
n = q1_.Dequeue();
ASSERT_TRUE(n != NULL);
EXPECT_EQ(1, *n);
EXPECT_EQ(0, q1_.size());
delete n;
n = q2_.Dequeue();
ASSERT_TRUE(n != NULL);
EXPECT_EQ(2, *n);
EXPECT_EQ(1, q2_.size());
delete n;
}
```
The above uses both `ASSERT_*` and `EXPECT_*` assertions. The rule of thumb is
to use `EXPECT_*` when you want the test to continue to reveal more errors
after the assertion failure, and use `ASSERT_*` when continuing after failure
doesn't make sense. For example, the second assertion in the `Dequeue` test is
`ASSERT_TRUE(n != NULL)`, as we need to dereference the pointer `n` later,
which would lead to a segfault when `n` is `NULL`.
When these tests run, the following happens:
1. Google Test constructs a `QueueTest` object (let's call it `t1` ).
1. `t1.SetUp()` initializes `t1` .
1. The first test ( `IsEmptyInitially` ) runs on `t1` .
1. `t1.TearDown()` cleans up after the test finishes.
1. `t1` is destructed.
1. The above steps are repeated on another `QueueTest` object, this time running the `DequeueWorks` test.
_Availability_: Linux, Windows, Mac.
_Note_: Google Test automatically saves all _Google Test_ flags when a test
object is constructed, and restores them when it is destructed.
# Invoking the Tests #
`TEST()` and `TEST_F()` implicitly register their tests with Google Test. So, unlike with many other C++ testing frameworks, you don't have to re-list all your defined tests in order to run them.
After defining your tests, you can run them with `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` , which returns `0` if all the tests are successful, or `1` otherwise. Note that `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` runs _all tests_ in your link unit -- they can be from different test cases, or even different source files.
When invoked, the `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` macro:
1. Saves the state of all Google Test flags.
1. Creates a test fixture object for the first test.
1. Initializes it via `SetUp()`.
1. Runs the test on the fixture object.
1. Cleans up the fixture via `TearDown()`.
1. Deletes the fixture.
1. Restores the state of all Google Test flags.
1. Repeats the above steps for the next test, until all tests have run.
In addition, if the text fixture's constructor generates a fatal failure in
step 2, there is no point for step 3 - 5 and they are thus skipped. Similarly,
if step 3 generates a fatal failure, step 4 will be skipped.
_Important_: You must not ignore the return value of `RUN_ALL_TESTS()`, or `gcc`
will give you a compiler error. The rationale for this design is that the
automated testing service determines whether a test has passed based on its
exit code, not on its stdout/stderr output; thus your `main()` function must
return the value of `RUN_ALL_TESTS()`.
Also, you should call `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` only **once**. Calling it more than once
conflicts with some advanced Google Test features (e.g. thread-safe death
tests) and thus is not supported.
_Availability_: Linux, Windows, Mac.
# Writing the main() Function #
You can start from this boilerplate:
```
#include "this/package/foo.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
namespace {
// The fixture for testing class Foo.
class FooTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
// You can remove any or all of the following functions if its body
// is empty.
FooTest() {
// You can do set-up work for each test here.
}
virtual ~FooTest() {
// You can do clean-up work that doesn't throw exceptions here.
}
// If the constructor and destructor are not enough for setting up
// and cleaning up each test, you can define the following methods:
virtual void SetUp() {
// Code here will be called immediately after the constructor (right
// before each test).
}
virtual void TearDown() {
// Code here will be called immediately after each test (right
// before the destructor).
}
// Objects declared here can be used by all tests in the test case for Foo.
};
// Tests that the Foo::Bar() method does Abc.
TEST_F(FooTest, MethodBarDoesAbc) {
const string input_filepath = "this/package/testdata/myinputfile.dat";
const string output_filepath = "this/package/testdata/myoutputfile.dat";
Foo f;
EXPECT_EQ(0, f.Bar(input_filepath, output_filepath));
}
// Tests that Foo does Xyz.
TEST_F(FooTest, DoesXyz) {
// Exercises the Xyz feature of Foo.
}
} // namespace
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
```
The `::testing::InitGoogleTest()` function parses the command line for Google
Test flags, and removes all recognized flags. This allows the user to control a
test program's behavior via various flags, which we'll cover in [AdvancedGuide](AdvancedGuide.md).
You must call this function before calling `RUN_ALL_TESTS()`, or the flags
won't be properly initialized.
On Windows, `InitGoogleTest()` also works with wide strings, so it can be used
in programs compiled in `UNICODE` mode as well.
But maybe you think that writing all those main() functions is too much work? We agree with you completely and that's why Google Test provides a basic implementation of main(). If it fits your needs, then just link your test with gtest\_main library and you are good to go.
## Important note for Visual C++ users ##
If you put your tests into a library and your `main()` function is in a different library or in your .exe file, those tests will not run. The reason is a [bug](https://connect.microsoft.com/feedback/viewfeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=244410&siteid=210) in Visual C++. When you define your tests, Google Test creates certain static objects to register them. These objects are not referenced from elsewhere but their constructors are still supposed to run. When Visual C++ linker sees that nothing in the library is referenced from other places it throws the library out. You have to reference your library with tests from your main program to keep the linker from discarding it. Here is how to do it. Somewhere in your library code declare a function:
```
__declspec(dllexport) int PullInMyLibrary() { return 0; }
```
If you put your tests in a static library (not DLL) then `__declspec(dllexport)` is not required. Now, in your main program, write a code that invokes that function:
```
int PullInMyLibrary();
static int dummy = PullInMyLibrary();
```
This will keep your tests referenced and will make them register themselves at startup.
In addition, if you define your tests in a static library, add `/OPT:NOREF` to your main program linker options. If you use MSVC++ IDE, go to your .exe project properties/Configuration Properties/Linker/Optimization and set References setting to `Keep Unreferenced Data (/OPT:NOREF)`. This will keep Visual C++ linker from discarding individual symbols generated by your tests from the final executable.
There is one more pitfall, though. If you use Google Test as a static library (that's how it is defined in gtest.vcproj) your tests must also reside in a static library. If you have to have them in a DLL, you _must_ change Google Test to build into a DLL as well. Otherwise your tests will not run correctly or will not run at all. The general conclusion here is: make your life easier - do not write your tests in libraries!
# Where to Go from Here #
Congratulations! You've learned the Google Test basics. You can start writing
and running Google Test tests, read some [samples](Samples.md), or continue with
[AdvancedGuide](AdvancedGuide.md), which describes many more useful Google Test features.
# Known Limitations #
Google Test is designed to be thread-safe. The implementation is
thread-safe on systems where the `pthreads` library is available. It
is currently _unsafe_ to use Google Test assertions from two threads
concurrently on other systems (e.g. Windows). In most tests this is
not an issue as usually the assertions are done in the main thread. If
you want to help, you can volunteer to implement the necessary
synchronization primitives in `gtest-port.h` for your platform.

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<b>P</b>ump is <b>U</b>seful for <b>M</b>eta <b>P</b>rogramming.
# The Problem #
Template and macro libraries often need to define many classes,
functions, or macros that vary only (or almost only) in the number of
arguments they take. It's a lot of repetitive, mechanical, and
error-prone work.
Variadic templates and variadic macros can alleviate the problem.
However, while both are being considered by the C++ committee, neither
is in the standard yet or widely supported by compilers. Thus they
are often not a good choice, especially when your code needs to be
portable. And their capabilities are still limited.
As a result, authors of such libraries often have to write scripts to
generate their implementation. However, our experience is that it's
tedious to write such scripts, which tend to reflect the structure of
the generated code poorly and are often hard to read and edit. For
example, a small change needed in the generated code may require some
non-intuitive, non-trivial changes in the script. This is especially
painful when experimenting with the code.
# Our Solution #
Pump (for Pump is Useful for Meta Programming, Pretty Useful for Meta
Programming, or Practical Utility for Meta Programming, whichever you
prefer) is a simple meta-programming tool for C++. The idea is that a
programmer writes a `foo.pump` file which contains C++ code plus meta
code that manipulates the C++ code. The meta code can handle
iterations over a range, nested iterations, local meta variable
definitions, simple arithmetic, and conditional expressions. You can
view it as a small Domain-Specific Language. The meta language is
designed to be non-intrusive (s.t. it won't confuse Emacs' C++ mode,
for example) and concise, making Pump code intuitive and easy to
maintain.
## Highlights ##
* The implementation is in a single Python script and thus ultra portable: no build or installation is needed and it works cross platforms.
* Pump tries to be smart with respect to [Google's style guide](http://code.google.com/p/google-styleguide/): it breaks long lines (easy to have when they are generated) at acceptable places to fit within 80 columns and indent the continuation lines correctly.
* The format is human-readable and more concise than XML.
* The format works relatively well with Emacs' C++ mode.
## Examples ##
The following Pump code (where meta keywords start with `$`, `[[` and `]]` are meta brackets, and `$$` starts a meta comment that ends with the line):
```
$var n = 3 $$ Defines a meta variable n.
$range i 0..n $$ Declares the range of meta iterator i (inclusive).
$for i [[
$$ Meta loop.
// Foo$i does blah for $i-ary predicates.
$range j 1..i
template <size_t N $for j [[, typename A$j]]>
class Foo$i {
$if i == 0 [[
blah a;
]] $elif i <= 2 [[
blah b;
]] $else [[
blah c;
]]
};
]]
```
will be translated by the Pump compiler to:
```
// Foo0 does blah for 0-ary predicates.
template <size_t N>
class Foo0 {
blah a;
};
// Foo1 does blah for 1-ary predicates.
template <size_t N, typename A1>
class Foo1 {
blah b;
};
// Foo2 does blah for 2-ary predicates.
template <size_t N, typename A1, typename A2>
class Foo2 {
blah b;
};
// Foo3 does blah for 3-ary predicates.
template <size_t N, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
class Foo3 {
blah c;
};
```
In another example,
```
$range i 1..n
Func($for i + [[a$i]]);
$$ The text between i and [[ is the separator between iterations.
```
will generate one of the following lines (without the comments), depending on the value of `n`:
```
Func(); // If n is 0.
Func(a1); // If n is 1.
Func(a1 + a2); // If n is 2.
Func(a1 + a2 + a3); // If n is 3.
// And so on...
```
## Constructs ##
We support the following meta programming constructs:
| `$var id = exp` | Defines a named constant value. `$id` is valid util the end of the current meta lexical block. |
|:----------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `$range id exp..exp` | Sets the range of an iteration variable, which can be reused in multiple loops later. |
| `$for id sep [[ code ]]` | Iteration. The range of `id` must have been defined earlier. `$id` is valid in `code`. |
| `$($)` | Generates a single `$` character. |
| `$id` | Value of the named constant or iteration variable. |
| `$(exp)` | Value of the expression. |
| `$if exp [[ code ]] else_branch` | Conditional. |
| `[[ code ]]` | Meta lexical block. |
| `cpp_code` | Raw C++ code. |
| `$$ comment` | Meta comment. |
**Note:** To give the user some freedom in formatting the Pump source
code, Pump ignores a new-line character if it's right after `$for foo`
or next to `[[` or `]]`. Without this rule you'll often be forced to write
very long lines to get the desired output. Therefore sometimes you may
need to insert an extra new-line in such places for a new-line to show
up in your output.
## Grammar ##
```
code ::= atomic_code*
atomic_code ::= $var id = exp
| $var id = [[ code ]]
| $range id exp..exp
| $for id sep [[ code ]]
| $($)
| $id
| $(exp)
| $if exp [[ code ]] else_branch
| [[ code ]]
| cpp_code
sep ::= cpp_code | empty_string
else_branch ::= $else [[ code ]]
| $elif exp [[ code ]] else_branch
| empty_string
exp ::= simple_expression_in_Python_syntax
```
## Code ##
You can find the source code of Pump in [scripts/pump.py](../scripts/pump.py). It is still
very unpolished and lacks automated tests, although it has been
successfully used many times. If you find a chance to use it in your
project, please let us know what you think! We also welcome help on
improving Pump.
## Real Examples ##
You can find real-world applications of Pump in [Google Test](http://www.google.com/codesearch?q=file%3A\.pump%24+package%3Ahttp%3A%2F%2Fgoogletest\.googlecode\.com) and [Google Mock](http://www.google.com/codesearch?q=file%3A\.pump%24+package%3Ahttp%3A%2F%2Fgooglemock\.googlecode\.com). The source file `foo.h.pump` generates `foo.h`.
## Tips ##
* If a meta variable is followed by a letter or digit, you can separate them using `[[]]`, which inserts an empty string. For example `Foo$j[[]]Helper` generate `Foo1Helper` when `j` is 1.
* To avoid extra-long Pump source lines, you can break a line anywhere you want by inserting `[[]]` followed by a new line. Since any new-line character next to `[[` or `]]` is ignored, the generated code won't contain this new line.

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If you're like us, you'd like to look at some Google Test sample code. The
[samples folder](../samples) has a number of well-commented samples showing how to use a
variety of Google Test features.
* [Sample #1](../samples/sample1_unittest.cc) shows the basic steps of using Google Test to test C++ functions.
* [Sample #2](../samples/sample2_unittest.cc) shows a more complex unit test for a class with multiple member functions.
* [Sample #3](../samples/sample3_unittest.cc) uses a test fixture.
* [Sample #4](../samples/sample4_unittest.cc) is another basic example of using Google Test.
* [Sample #5](../samples/sample5_unittest.cc) teaches how to reuse a test fixture in multiple test cases by deriving sub-fixtures from it.
* [Sample #6](../samples/sample6_unittest.cc) demonstrates type-parameterized tests.
* [Sample #7](../samples/sample7_unittest.cc) teaches the basics of value-parameterized tests.
* [Sample #8](../samples/sample8_unittest.cc) shows using `Combine()` in value-parameterized tests.
* [Sample #9](../samples/sample9_unittest.cc) shows use of the listener API to modify Google Test's console output and the use of its reflection API to inspect test results.
* [Sample #10](../samples/sample10_unittest.cc) shows use of the listener API to implement a primitive memory leak checker.

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This guide will explain how to use the Google Testing Framework in your Xcode projects on Mac OS X. This tutorial begins by quickly explaining what to do for experienced users. After the quick start, the guide goes provides additional explanation about each step.
# Quick Start #
Here is the quick guide for using Google Test in your Xcode project.
1. Download the source from the [website](http://code.google.com/p/googletest) using this command: `svn checkout http://googletest.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ googletest-read-only`
1. Open up the `gtest.xcodeproj` in the `googletest-read-only/xcode/` directory and build the gtest.framework.
1. Create a new "Shell Tool" target in your Xcode project called something like "UnitTests"
1. Add the gtest.framework to your project and add it to the "Link Binary with Libraries" build phase of "UnitTests"
1. Add your unit test source code to the "Compile Sources" build phase of "UnitTests"
1. Edit the "UnitTests" executable and add an environment variable named "DYLD\_FRAMEWORK\_PATH" with a value equal to the path to the framework containing the gtest.framework relative to the compiled executable.
1. Build and Go
The following sections further explain each of the steps listed above in depth, describing in more detail how to complete it including some variations.
# Get the Source #
Currently, the gtest.framework discussed here isn't available in a tagged release of Google Test, it is only available in the trunk. As explained at the Google Test [site](http://code.google.com/p/googletest/source/checkout">svn), you can get the code from anonymous SVN with this command:
```
svn checkout http://googletest.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ googletest-read-only
```
Alternatively, if you are working with Subversion in your own code base, you can add Google Test as an external dependency to your own Subversion repository. By following this approach, everyone that checks out your svn repository will also receive a copy of Google Test (a specific version, if you wish) without having to check it out explicitly. This makes the set up of your project simpler and reduces the copied code in the repository.
To use `svn:externals`, decide where you would like to have the external source reside. You might choose to put the external source inside the trunk, because you want it to be part of the branch when you make a release. However, keeping it outside the trunk in a version-tagged directory called something like `third-party/googletest/1.0.1`, is another option. Once the location is established, use `svn propedit svn:externals _directory_` to set the svn:externals property on a directory in your repository. This directory won't contain the code, but be its versioned parent directory.
The command `svn propedit` will bring up your Subversion editor, making editing the long, (potentially multi-line) property simpler. This same method can be used to check out a tagged branch, by using the appropriate URL (e.g. `http://googletest.googlecode.com/svn/tags/release-1.0.1`). Additionally, the svn:externals property allows the specification of a particular revision of the trunk with the `-r_##_` option (e.g. `externals/src/googletest -r60 http://googletest.googlecode.com/svn/trunk`).
Here is an example of using the svn:externals properties on a trunk (read via `svn propget`) of a project. This value checks out a copy of Google Test into the `trunk/externals/src/googletest/` directory.
```
[Computer:svn] user$ svn propget svn:externals trunk
externals/src/googletest http://googletest.googlecode.com/svn/trunk
```
# Add the Framework to Your Project #
The next step is to build and add the gtest.framework to your own project. This guide describes two common ways below.
* **Option 1** --- The simplest way to add Google Test to your own project, is to open gtest.xcodeproj (found in the xcode/ directory of the Google Test trunk) and build the framework manually. Then, add the built framework into your project using the "Add->Existing Framework..." from the context menu or "Project->Add..." from the main menu. The gtest.framework is relocatable and contains the headers and object code that you'll need to make tests. This method requires rebuilding every time you upgrade Google Test in your project.
* **Option 2** --- If you are going to be living off the trunk of Google Test, incorporating its latest features into your unit tests (or are a Google Test developer yourself). You'll want to rebuild the framework every time the source updates. to do this, you'll need to add the gtest.xcodeproj file, not the framework itself, to your own Xcode project. Then, from the build products that are revealed by the project's disclosure triangle, you can find the gtest.framework, which can be added to your targets (discussed below).
# Make a Test Target #
To start writing tests, make a new "Shell Tool" target. This target template is available under BSD, Cocoa, or Carbon. Add your unit test source code to the "Compile Sources" build phase of the target.
Next, you'll want to add gtest.framework in two different ways, depending upon which option you chose above.
* **Option 1** --- During compilation, Xcode will need to know that you are linking against the gtest.framework. Add the gtest.framework to the "Link Binary with Libraries" build phase of your test target. This will include the Google Test headers in your header search path, and will tell the linker where to find the library.
* **Option 2** --- If your working out of the trunk, you'll also want to add gtest.framework to your "Link Binary with Libraries" build phase of your test target. In addition, you'll want to add the gtest.framework as a dependency to your unit test target. This way, Xcode will make sure that gtest.framework is up to date, every time your build your target. Finally, if you don't share build directories with Google Test, you'll have to copy the gtest.framework into your own build products directory using a "Run Script" build phase.
# Set Up the Executable Run Environment #
Since the unit test executable is a shell tool, it doesn't have a bundle with a `Contents/Frameworks` directory, in which to place gtest.framework. Instead, the dynamic linker must be told at runtime to search for the framework in another location. This can be accomplished by setting the "DYLD\_FRAMEWORK\_PATH" environment variable in the "Edit Active Executable ..." Arguments tab, under "Variables to be set in the environment:". The path for this value is the path (relative or absolute) of the directory containing the gtest.framework.
If you haven't set up the DYLD\_FRAMEWORK\_PATH, correctly, you might get a message like this:
```
[Session started at 2008-08-15 06:23:57 -0600.]
dyld: Library not loaded: @loader_path/../Frameworks/gtest.framework/Versions/A/gtest
Referenced from: /Users/username/Documents/Sandbox/gtestSample/build/Debug/WidgetFrameworkTest
Reason: image not found
```
To correct this problem, got to the directory containing the executable named in "Referenced from:" value in the error message above. Then, with the terminal in this location, find the relative path to the directory containing the gtest.framework. That is the value you'll need to set as the DYLD\_FRAMEWORK\_PATH.
# Build and Go #
Now, when you click "Build and Go", the test will be executed. Dumping out something like this:
```
[Session started at 2008-08-06 06:36:13 -0600.]
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from WidgetInitializerTest
[ RUN ] WidgetInitializerTest.TestConstructor
[ OK ] WidgetInitializerTest.TestConstructor
[ RUN ] WidgetInitializerTest.TestConversion
[ OK ] WidgetInitializerTest.TestConversion
[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran.
[ PASSED ] 2 tests.
The Debugger has exited with status 0.
```
# Summary #
Unit testing is a valuable way to ensure your data model stays valid even during rapid development or refactoring. The Google Testing Framework is a great unit testing framework for C and C++ which integrates well with an Xcode development environment.

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// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
//
// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// This header file defines the public API for death tests. It is
// #included by gtest.h so a user doesn't need to include this
// directly.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-death-test-internal.h"
namespace testing {
// This flag controls the style of death tests. Valid values are "threadsafe",
// meaning that the death test child process will re-execute the test binary
// from the start, running only a single death test, or "fast",
// meaning that the child process will execute the test logic immediately
// after forking.
GTEST_DECLARE_string_(death_test_style);
#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
namespace internal {
// Returns a Boolean value indicating whether the caller is currently
// executing in the context of the death test child process. Tools such as
// Valgrind heap checkers may need this to modify their behavior in death
// tests. IMPORTANT: This is an internal utility. Using it may break the
// implementation of death tests. User code MUST NOT use it.
GTEST_API_ bool InDeathTestChild();
} // namespace internal
// The following macros are useful for writing death tests.
// Here's what happens when an ASSERT_DEATH* or EXPECT_DEATH* is
// executed:
//
// 1. It generates a warning if there is more than one active
// thread. This is because it's safe to fork() or clone() only
// when there is a single thread.
//
// 2. The parent process clone()s a sub-process and runs the death
// test in it; the sub-process exits with code 0 at the end of the
// death test, if it hasn't exited already.
//
// 3. The parent process waits for the sub-process to terminate.
//
// 4. The parent process checks the exit code and error message of
// the sub-process.
//
// Examples:
//
// ASSERT_DEATH(server.SendMessage(56, "Hello"), "Invalid port number");
// for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
// EXPECT_DEATH(server.ProcessRequest(i),
// "Invalid request .* in ProcessRequest()")
// << "Failed to die on request " << i;
// }
//
// ASSERT_EXIT(server.ExitNow(), ::testing::ExitedWithCode(0), "Exiting");
//
// bool KilledBySIGHUP(int exit_code) {
// return WIFSIGNALED(exit_code) && WTERMSIG(exit_code) == SIGHUP;
// }
//
// ASSERT_EXIT(client.HangUpServer(), KilledBySIGHUP, "Hanging up!");
//
// On the regular expressions used in death tests:
//
// On POSIX-compliant systems (*nix), we use the <regex.h> library,
// which uses the POSIX extended regex syntax.
//
// On other platforms (e.g. Windows), we only support a simple regex
// syntax implemented as part of Google Test. This limited
// implementation should be enough most of the time when writing
// death tests; though it lacks many features you can find in PCRE
// or POSIX extended regex syntax. For example, we don't support
// union ("x|y"), grouping ("(xy)"), brackets ("[xy]"), and
// repetition count ("x{5,7}"), among others.
//
// Below is the syntax that we do support. We chose it to be a
// subset of both PCRE and POSIX extended regex, so it's easy to
// learn wherever you come from. In the following: 'A' denotes a
// literal character, period (.), or a single \\ escape sequence;
// 'x' and 'y' denote regular expressions; 'm' and 'n' are for
// natural numbers.
//
// c matches any literal character c
// \\d matches any decimal digit
// \\D matches any character that's not a decimal digit
// \\f matches \f
// \\n matches \n
// \\r matches \r
// \\s matches any ASCII whitespace, including \n
// \\S matches any character that's not a whitespace
// \\t matches \t
// \\v matches \v
// \\w matches any letter, _, or decimal digit
// \\W matches any character that \\w doesn't match
// \\c matches any literal character c, which must be a punctuation
// . matches any single character except \n
// A? matches 0 or 1 occurrences of A
// A* matches 0 or many occurrences of A
// A+ matches 1 or many occurrences of A
// ^ matches the beginning of a string (not that of each line)
// $ matches the end of a string (not that of each line)
// xy matches x followed by y
//
// If you accidentally use PCRE or POSIX extended regex features
// not implemented by us, you will get a run-time failure. In that
// case, please try to rewrite your regular expression within the
// above syntax.
//
// This implementation is *not* meant to be as highly tuned or robust
// as a compiled regex library, but should perform well enough for a
// death test, which already incurs significant overhead by launching
// a child process.
//
// Known caveats:
//
// A "threadsafe" style death test obtains the path to the test
// program from argv[0] and re-executes it in the sub-process. For
// simplicity, the current implementation doesn't search the PATH
// when launching the sub-process. This means that the user must
// invoke the test program via a path that contains at least one
// path separator (e.g. path/to/foo_test and
// /absolute/path/to/bar_test are fine, but foo_test is not). This
// is rarely a problem as people usually don't put the test binary
// directory in PATH.
//
// TODO(wan@google.com): make thread-safe death tests search the PATH.
// Asserts that a given statement causes the program to exit, with an
// integer exit status that satisfies predicate, and emitting error output
// that matches regex.
# define ASSERT_EXIT(statement, predicate, regex) \
GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
// Like ASSERT_EXIT, but continues on to successive tests in the
// test case, if any:
# define EXPECT_EXIT(statement, predicate, regex) \
GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
// Asserts that a given statement causes the program to exit, either by
// explicitly exiting with a nonzero exit code or being killed by a
// signal, and emitting error output that matches regex.
# define ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex) \
ASSERT_EXIT(statement, ::testing::internal::ExitedUnsuccessfully, regex)
// Like ASSERT_DEATH, but continues on to successive tests in the
// test case, if any:
# define EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex) \
EXPECT_EXIT(statement, ::testing::internal::ExitedUnsuccessfully, regex)
// Two predicate classes that can be used in {ASSERT,EXPECT}_EXIT*:
// Tests that an exit code describes a normal exit with a given exit code.
class GTEST_API_ ExitedWithCode {
public:
explicit ExitedWithCode(int exit_code);
bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
private:
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const ExitedWithCode& other);
const int exit_code_;
};
# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// Tests that an exit code describes an exit due to termination by a
// given signal.
class GTEST_API_ KilledBySignal {
public:
explicit KilledBySignal(int signum);
bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
private:
const int signum_;
};
# endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH asserts that the given statements die in debug mode.
// The death testing framework causes this to have interesting semantics,
// since the sideeffects of the call are only visible in opt mode, and not
// in debug mode.
//
// In practice, this can be used to test functions that utilize the
// LOG(DFATAL) macro using the following style:
//
// int DieInDebugOr12(int* sideeffect) {
// if (sideeffect) {
// *sideeffect = 12;
// }
// LOG(DFATAL) << "death";
// return 12;
// }
//
// TEST(TestCase, TestDieOr12WorksInDgbAndOpt) {
// int sideeffect = 0;
// // Only asserts in dbg.
// EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(DieInDebugOr12(&sideeffect), "death");
//
// #ifdef NDEBUG
// // opt-mode has sideeffect visible.
// EXPECT_EQ(12, sideeffect);
// #else
// // dbg-mode no visible sideeffect.
// EXPECT_EQ(0, sideeffect);
// #endif
// }
//
// This will assert that DieInDebugReturn12InOpt() crashes in debug
// mode, usually due to a DCHECK or LOG(DFATAL), but returns the
// appropriate fallback value (12 in this case) in opt mode. If you
// need to test that a function has appropriate side-effects in opt
// mode, include assertions against the side-effects. A general
// pattern for this is:
//
// EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH({
// // Side-effects here will have an effect after this statement in
// // opt mode, but none in debug mode.
// EXPECT_EQ(12, DieInDebugOr12(&sideeffect));
// }, "death");
//
# ifdef NDEBUG
# define EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
GTEST_EXECUTE_STATEMENT_(statement, regex)
# define ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
GTEST_EXECUTE_STATEMENT_(statement, regex)
# else
# define EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex)
# define ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex)
# endif // NDEBUG for EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH
#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) and
// ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) expand to real death tests if
// death tests are supported; otherwise they just issue a warning. This is
// useful when you are combining death test assertions with normal test
// assertions in one test.
#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
# define EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex)
# define ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex)
#else
# define EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST_(statement, regex, )
# define ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST_(statement, regex, return)
#endif
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_

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// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
//
// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// This header file defines the Message class.
//
// IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to
// leave some internal implementation details in this header file.
// They are clearly marked by comments like this:
//
// // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
//
// Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject
// to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user
// program!
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
#include <limits>
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
// Ensures that there is at least one operator<< in the global namespace.
// See Message& operator<<(...) below for why.
void operator<<(const testing::internal::Secret&, int);
namespace testing {
// The Message class works like an ostream repeater.
//
// Typical usage:
//
// 1. You stream a bunch of values to a Message object.
// It will remember the text in a stringstream.
// 2. Then you stream the Message object to an ostream.
// This causes the text in the Message to be streamed
// to the ostream.
//
// For example;
//
// testing::Message foo;
// foo << 1 << " != " << 2;
// std::cout << foo;
//
// will print "1 != 2".
//
// Message is not intended to be inherited from. In particular, its
// destructor is not virtual.
//
// Note that stringstream behaves differently in gcc and in MSVC. You
// can stream a NULL char pointer to it in the former, but not in the
// latter (it causes an access violation if you do). The Message
// class hides this difference by treating a NULL char pointer as
// "(null)".
class GTEST_API_ Message {
private:
// The type of basic IO manipulators (endl, ends, and flush) for
// narrow streams.
typedef std::ostream& (*BasicNarrowIoManip)(std::ostream&);
public:
// Constructs an empty Message.
Message();
// Copy constructor.
Message(const Message& msg) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) { // NOLINT
*ss_ << msg.GetString();
}
// Constructs a Message from a C-string.
explicit Message(const char* str) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) {
*ss_ << str;
}
#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
// Streams a value (either a pointer or not) to this object.
template <typename T>
inline Message& operator <<(const T& value) {
StreamHelper(typename internal::is_pointer<T>::type(), value);
return *this;
}
#else
// Streams a non-pointer value to this object.
template <typename T>
inline Message& operator <<(const T& val) {
// Some libraries overload << for STL containers. These
// overloads are defined in the global namespace instead of ::std.
//
// C++'s symbol lookup rule (i.e. Koenig lookup) says that these
// overloads are visible in either the std namespace or the global
// namespace, but not other namespaces, including the testing
// namespace which Google Test's Message class is in.
//
// To allow STL containers (and other types that has a << operator
// defined in the global namespace) to be used in Google Test
// assertions, testing::Message must access the custom << operator
// from the global namespace. With this using declaration,
// overloads of << defined in the global namespace and those
// visible via Koenig lookup are both exposed in this function.
using ::operator <<;
*ss_ << val;
return *this;
}
// Streams a pointer value to this object.
//
// This function is an overload of the previous one. When you
// stream a pointer to a Message, this definition will be used as it
// is more specialized. (The C++ Standard, section
// [temp.func.order].) If you stream a non-pointer, then the
// previous definition will be used.
//
// The reason for this overload is that streaming a NULL pointer to
// ostream is undefined behavior. Depending on the compiler, you
// may get "0", "(nil)", "(null)", or an access violation. To
// ensure consistent result across compilers, we always treat NULL
// as "(null)".
template <typename T>
inline Message& operator <<(T* const& pointer) { // NOLINT
if (pointer == NULL) {
*ss_ << "(null)";
} else {
*ss_ << pointer;
}
return *this;
}
#endif // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
// Since the basic IO manipulators are overloaded for both narrow
// and wide streams, we have to provide this specialized definition
// of operator <<, even though its body is the same as the
// templatized version above. Without this definition, streaming
// endl or other basic IO manipulators to Message will confuse the
// compiler.
Message& operator <<(BasicNarrowIoManip val) {
*ss_ << val;
return *this;
}
// Instead of 1/0, we want to see true/false for bool values.
Message& operator <<(bool b) {
return *this << (b ? "true" : "false");
}
// These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message
// using the UTF-8 encoding.
Message& operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
Message& operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str);
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
Message& operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr);
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
Message& operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr);
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
// Gets the text streamed to this object so far as an std::string.
// Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
std::string GetString() const;
private:
#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
// These are needed as the Nokia Symbian Compiler cannot decide between
// const T& and const T* in a function template. The Nokia compiler _can_
// decide between class template specializations for T and T*, so a
// tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works, and we can overload on that.
template <typename T>
inline void StreamHelper(internal::true_type /*is_pointer*/, T* pointer) {
if (pointer == NULL) {
*ss_ << "(null)";
} else {
*ss_ << pointer;
}
}
template <typename T>
inline void StreamHelper(internal::false_type /*is_pointer*/,
const T& value) {
// See the comments in Message& operator <<(const T&) above for why
// we need this using statement.
using ::operator <<;
*ss_ << value;
}
#endif // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
// We'll hold the text streamed to this object here.
const internal::scoped_ptr< ::std::stringstream> ss_;
// We declare (but don't implement) this to prevent the compiler
// from implementing the assignment operator.
void operator=(const Message&);
};
// Streams a Message to an ostream.
inline std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& os, const Message& sb) {
return os << sb.GetString();
}
namespace internal {
// Converts a streamable value to an std::string. A NULL pointer is
// converted to "(null)". When the input value is a ::string,
// ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL
// character in it is replaced with "\\0".
template <typename T>
std::string StreamableToString(const T& streamable) {
return (Message() << streamable).GetString();
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_

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$$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
$var n = 50 $$ Maximum length of Values arguments we want to support.
$var maxtuple = 10 $$ Maximum number of Combine arguments we want to support.
// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Authors: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
//
// Macros and functions for implementing parameterized tests
// in Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// This file is generated by a SCRIPT. DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
//
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
// Value-parameterized tests allow you to test your code with different
// parameters without writing multiple copies of the same test.
//
// Here is how you use value-parameterized tests:
#if 0
// To write value-parameterized tests, first you should define a fixture
// class. It is usually derived from testing::TestWithParam<T> (see below for
// another inheritance scheme that's sometimes useful in more complicated
// class hierarchies), where the type of your parameter values.
// TestWithParam<T> is itself derived from testing::Test. T can be any
// copyable type. If it's a raw pointer, you are responsible for managing the
// lifespan of the pointed values.
class FooTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<const char*> {
// You can implement all the usual class fixture members here.
};
// Then, use the TEST_P macro to define as many parameterized tests
// for this fixture as you want. The _P suffix is for "parameterized"
// or "pattern", whichever you prefer to think.
TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
// Inside a test, access the test parameter with the GetParam() method
// of the TestWithParam<T> class:
EXPECT_TRUE(foo.Blah(GetParam()));
...
}
TEST_P(FooTest, HasBlahBlah) {
...
}
// Finally, you can use INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P to instantiate the test
// case with any set of parameters you want. Google Test defines a number
// of functions for generating test parameters. They return what we call
// (surprise!) parameter generators. Here is a summary of them, which
// are all in the testing namespace:
//
//
// Range(begin, end [, step]) - Yields values {begin, begin+step,
// begin+step+step, ...}. The values do not
// include end. step defaults to 1.
// Values(v1, v2, ..., vN) - Yields values {v1, v2, ..., vN}.
// ValuesIn(container) - Yields values from a C-style array, an STL
// ValuesIn(begin,end) container, or an iterator range [begin, end).
// Bool() - Yields sequence {false, true}.
// Combine(g1, g2, ..., gN) - Yields all combinations (the Cartesian product
// for the math savvy) of the values generated
// by the N generators.
//
// For more details, see comments at the definitions of these functions below
// in this file.
//
// The following statement will instantiate tests from the FooTest test case
// each with parameter values "meeny", "miny", and "moe".
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(InstantiationName,
FooTest,
Values("meeny", "miny", "moe"));
// To distinguish different instances of the pattern, (yes, you
// can instantiate it more then once) the first argument to the
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro is a prefix that will be added to the
// actual test case name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for different
// instantiations. The tests from the instantiation above will have
// these names:
//
// * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/0 for "meeny"
// * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/1 for "miny"
// * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/2 for "moe"
// * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/0 for "meeny"
// * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/1 for "miny"
// * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/2 for "moe"
//
// You can use these names in --gtest_filter.
//
// This statement will instantiate all tests from FooTest again, each
// with parameter values "cat" and "dog":
const char* pets[] = {"cat", "dog"};
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AnotherInstantiationName, FooTest, ValuesIn(pets));
// The tests from the instantiation above will have these names:
//
// * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/0 for "cat"
// * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/1 for "dog"
// * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/0 for "cat"
// * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/1 for "dog"
//
// Please note that INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P will instantiate all tests
// in the given test case, whether their definitions come before or
// AFTER the INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P statement.
//
// Please also note that generator expressions (including parameters to the
// generators) are evaluated in InitGoogleTest(), after main() has started.
// This allows the user on one hand, to adjust generator parameters in order
// to dynamically determine a set of tests to run and on the other hand,
// give the user a chance to inspect the generated tests with Google Test
// reflection API before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is executed.
//
// You can see samples/sample7_unittest.cc and samples/sample8_unittest.cc
// for more examples.
//
// In the future, we plan to publish the API for defining new parameter
// generators. But for now this interface remains part of the internal
// implementation and is subject to change.
//
//
// A parameterized test fixture must be derived from testing::Test and from
// testing::WithParamInterface<T>, where T is the type of the parameter
// values. Inheriting from TestWithParam<T> satisfies that requirement because
// TestWithParam<T> inherits from both Test and WithParamInterface. In more
// complicated hierarchies, however, it is occasionally useful to inherit
// separately from Test and WithParamInterface. For example:
class BaseTest : public ::testing::Test {
// You can inherit all the usual members for a non-parameterized test
// fixture here.
};
class DerivedTest : public BaseTest, public ::testing::WithParamInterface<int> {
// The usual test fixture members go here too.
};
TEST_F(BaseTest, HasFoo) {
// This is an ordinary non-parameterized test.
}
TEST_P(DerivedTest, DoesBlah) {
// GetParam works just the same here as if you inherit from TestWithParam.
EXPECT_TRUE(foo.Blah(GetParam()));
}
#endif // 0
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
# include <utility>
#endif
// scripts/fuse_gtest.py depends on gtest's own header being #included
// *unconditionally*. Therefore these #includes cannot be moved
// inside #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST.
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-param-util-generated.h"
#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
namespace testing {
// Functions producing parameter generators.
//
// Google Test uses these generators to produce parameters for value-
// parameterized tests. When a parameterized test case is instantiated
// with a particular generator, Google Test creates and runs tests
// for each element in the sequence produced by the generator.
//
// In the following sample, tests from test case FooTest are instantiated
// each three times with parameter values 3, 5, and 8:
//
// class FooTest : public TestWithParam<int> { ... };
//
// TEST_P(FooTest, TestThis) {
// }
// TEST_P(FooTest, TestThat) {
// }
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(TestSequence, FooTest, Values(3, 5, 8));
//
// Range() returns generators providing sequences of values in a range.
//
// Synopsis:
// Range(start, end)
// - returns a generator producing a sequence of values {start, start+1,
// start+2, ..., }.
// Range(start, end, step)
// - returns a generator producing a sequence of values {start, start+step,
// start+step+step, ..., }.
// Notes:
// * The generated sequences never include end. For example, Range(1, 5)
// returns a generator producing a sequence {1, 2, 3, 4}. Range(1, 9, 2)
// returns a generator producing {1, 3, 5, 7}.
// * start and end must have the same type. That type may be any integral or
// floating-point type or a user defined type satisfying these conditions:
// * It must be assignable (have operator=() defined).
// * It must have operator+() (operator+(int-compatible type) for
// two-operand version).
// * It must have operator<() defined.
// Elements in the resulting sequences will also have that type.
// * Condition start < end must be satisfied in order for resulting sequences
// to contain any elements.
//
template <typename T, typename IncrementT>
internal::ParamGenerator<T> Range(T start, T end, IncrementT step) {
return internal::ParamGenerator<T>(
new internal::RangeGenerator<T, IncrementT>(start, end, step));
}
template <typename T>
internal::ParamGenerator<T> Range(T start, T end) {
return Range(start, end, 1);
}
// ValuesIn() function allows generation of tests with parameters coming from
// a container.
//
// Synopsis:
// ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N])
// - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
// a C-style array.
// ValuesIn(const Container& container)
// - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
// an STL-style container.
// ValuesIn(Iterator begin, Iterator end)
// - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
// a range [begin, end) defined by a pair of STL-style iterators. These
// iterators can also be plain C pointers.
//
// Please note that ValuesIn copies the values from the containers
// passed in and keeps them to generate tests in RUN_ALL_TESTS().
//
// Examples:
//
// This instantiates tests from test case StringTest
// each with C-string values of "foo", "bar", and "baz":
//
// const char* strings[] = {"foo", "bar", "baz"};
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(StringSequence, SrtingTest, ValuesIn(strings));
//
// This instantiates tests from test case StlStringTest
// each with STL strings with values "a" and "b":
//
// ::std::vector< ::std::string> GetParameterStrings() {
// ::std::vector< ::std::string> v;
// v.push_back("a");
// v.push_back("b");
// return v;
// }
//
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CharSequence,
// StlStringTest,
// ValuesIn(GetParameterStrings()));
//
//
// This will also instantiate tests from CharTest
// each with parameter values 'a' and 'b':
//
// ::std::list<char> GetParameterChars() {
// ::std::list<char> list;
// list.push_back('a');
// list.push_back('b');
// return list;
// }
// ::std::list<char> l = GetParameterChars();
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CharSequence2,
// CharTest,
// ValuesIn(l.begin(), l.end()));
//
template <typename ForwardIterator>
internal::ParamGenerator<
typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>::value_type>
ValuesIn(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end) {
typedef typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>
::value_type ParamType;
return internal::ParamGenerator<ParamType>(
new internal::ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator<ParamType>(begin, end));
}
template <typename T, size_t N>
internal::ParamGenerator<T> ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N]) {
return ValuesIn(array, array + N);
}
template <class Container>
internal::ParamGenerator<typename Container::value_type> ValuesIn(
const Container& container) {
return ValuesIn(container.begin(), container.end());
}
// Values() allows generating tests from explicitly specified list of
// parameters.
//
// Synopsis:
// Values(T v1, T v2, ..., T vN)
// - returns a generator producing sequences with elements v1, v2, ..., vN.
//
// For example, this instantiates tests from test case BarTest each
// with values "one", "two", and "three":
//
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(NumSequence, BarTest, Values("one", "two", "three"));
//
// This instantiates tests from test case BazTest each with values 1, 2, 3.5.
// The exact type of values will depend on the type of parameter in BazTest.
//
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(FloatingNumbers, BazTest, Values(1, 2, 3.5));
//
// Currently, Values() supports from 1 to $n parameters.
//
$range i 1..n
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
template <$for j, [[typename T$j]]>
internal::ValueArray$i<$for j, [[T$j]]> Values($for j, [[T$j v$j]]) {
return internal::ValueArray$i<$for j, [[T$j]]>($for j, [[v$j]]);
}
]]
// Bool() allows generating tests with parameters in a set of (false, true).
//
// Synopsis:
// Bool()
// - returns a generator producing sequences with elements {false, true}.
//
// It is useful when testing code that depends on Boolean flags. Combinations
// of multiple flags can be tested when several Bool()'s are combined using
// Combine() function.
//
// In the following example all tests in the test case FlagDependentTest
// will be instantiated twice with parameters false and true.
//
// class FlagDependentTest : public testing::TestWithParam<bool> {
// virtual void SetUp() {
// external_flag = GetParam();
// }
// }
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(BoolSequence, FlagDependentTest, Bool());
//
inline internal::ParamGenerator<bool> Bool() {
return Values(false, true);
}
# if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
// Combine() allows the user to combine two or more sequences to produce
// values of a Cartesian product of those sequences' elements.
//
// Synopsis:
// Combine(gen1, gen2, ..., genN)
// - returns a generator producing sequences with elements coming from
// the Cartesian product of elements from the sequences generated by
// gen1, gen2, ..., genN. The sequence elements will have a type of
// tuple<T1, T2, ..., TN> where T1, T2, ..., TN are the types
// of elements from sequences produces by gen1, gen2, ..., genN.
//
// Combine can have up to $maxtuple arguments. This number is currently limited
// by the maximum number of elements in the tuple implementation used by Google
// Test.
//
// Example:
//
// This will instantiate tests in test case AnimalTest each one with
// the parameter values tuple("cat", BLACK), tuple("cat", WHITE),
// tuple("dog", BLACK), and tuple("dog", WHITE):
//
// enum Color { BLACK, GRAY, WHITE };
// class AnimalTest
// : public testing::TestWithParam<tuple<const char*, Color> > {...};
//
// TEST_P(AnimalTest, AnimalLooksNice) {...}
//
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AnimalVariations, AnimalTest,
// Combine(Values("cat", "dog"),
// Values(BLACK, WHITE)));
//
// This will instantiate tests in FlagDependentTest with all variations of two
// Boolean flags:
//
// class FlagDependentTest
// : public testing::TestWithParam<tuple<bool, bool> > {
// virtual void SetUp() {
// // Assigns external_flag_1 and external_flag_2 values from the tuple.
// tie(external_flag_1, external_flag_2) = GetParam();
// }
// };
//
// TEST_P(FlagDependentTest, TestFeature1) {
// // Test your code using external_flag_1 and external_flag_2 here.
// }
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(TwoBoolSequence, FlagDependentTest,
// Combine(Bool(), Bool()));
//
$range i 2..maxtuple
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
template <$for j, [[typename Generator$j]]>
internal::CartesianProductHolder$i<$for j, [[Generator$j]]> Combine(
$for j, [[const Generator$j& g$j]]) {
return internal::CartesianProductHolder$i<$for j, [[Generator$j]]>(
$for j, [[g$j]]);
}
]]
# endif // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
# define TEST_P(test_case_name, test_name) \
class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name) \
: public test_case_name { \
public: \
GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)() {} \
virtual void TestBody(); \
private: \
static int AddToRegistry() { \
::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->parameterized_test_registry(). \
GetTestCasePatternHolder<test_case_name>(\
#test_case_name, \
::testing::internal::CodeLocation(\
__FILE__, __LINE__))->AddTestPattern(\
#test_case_name, \
#test_name, \
new ::testing::internal::TestMetaFactory< \
GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(\
test_case_name, test_name)>()); \
return 0; \
} \
static int gtest_registering_dummy_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_; \
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(\
GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)); \
}; \
int GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, \
test_name)::gtest_registering_dummy_ = \
GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::AddToRegistry(); \
void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::TestBody()
// The optional last argument to INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P allows the user
// to specify a function or functor that generates custom test name suffixes
// based on the test parameters. The function should accept one argument of
// type testing::TestParamInfo<class ParamType>, and return std::string.
//
// testing::PrintToStringParamName is a builtin test suffix generator that
// returns the value of testing::PrintToString(GetParam()).
//
// Note: test names must be non-empty, unique, and may only contain ASCII
// alphanumeric characters or underscore. Because PrintToString adds quotes
// to std::string and C strings, it won't work for these types.
# define INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(prefix, test_case_name, generator, ...) \
::testing::internal::ParamGenerator<test_case_name::ParamType> \
gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerator_() { return generator; } \
::std::string gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerateName_( \
const ::testing::TestParamInfo<test_case_name::ParamType>& info) { \
return ::testing::internal::GetParamNameGen<test_case_name::ParamType> \
(__VA_ARGS__)(info); \
} \
int gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_dummy_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->parameterized_test_registry(). \
GetTestCasePatternHolder<test_case_name>(\
#test_case_name, \
::testing::internal::CodeLocation(\
__FILE__, __LINE__))->AddTestCaseInstantiation(\
#prefix, \
&gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerator_, \
&gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerateName_, \
__FILE__, __LINE__)
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_

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@ -0,0 +1,993 @@
// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing Framework
//
// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
// value of any type T:
//
// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
//
// A user can teach this function how to print a class type T by
// defining either operator<<() or PrintTo() in the namespace that
// defines T. More specifically, the FIRST defined function in the
// following list will be used (assuming T is defined in namespace
// foo):
//
// 1. foo::PrintTo(const T&, ostream*)
// 2. operator<<(ostream&, const T&) defined in either foo or the
// global namespace.
//
// If none of the above is defined, it will print the debug string of
// the value if it is a protocol buffer, or print the raw bytes in the
// value otherwise.
//
// To aid debugging: when T is a reference type, the address of the
// value is also printed; when T is a (const) char pointer, both the
// pointer value and the NUL-terminated string it points to are
// printed.
//
// We also provide some convenient wrappers:
//
// // Prints a value to a string. For a (const or not) char
// // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
// // printed.
// std::string ::testing::PrintToString(const T& value);
//
// // Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced
// // value (but not the address) is printed; for a (const or not) char
// // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
// // printed.
// void ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ostream*);
//
// // Prints value using the type inferred by the compiler. The difference
// // from UniversalTersePrint() is that this function prints both the
// // pointer and the NUL-terminated string for a (const or not) char pointer.
// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrint(const T& value, ostream*);
//
// // Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
// // element for each field. Tuple support must be enabled in
// // gtest-port.h.
// std::vector<string> UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(
// const Tuple& value);
//
// Known limitation:
//
// The print primitives print the elements of an STL-style container
// using the compiler-inferred type of *iter where iter is a
// const_iterator of the container. When const_iterator is an input
// iterator but not a forward iterator, this inferred type may not
// match value_type, and the print output may be incorrect. In
// practice, this is rarely a problem as for most containers
// const_iterator is a forward iterator. We'll fix this if there's an
// actual need for it. Note that this fix cannot rely on value_type
// being defined as many user-defined container types don't have
// value_type.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
#include <ostream> // NOLINT
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
# include <tuple>
#endif
namespace testing {
// Definitions in the 'internal' and 'internal2' name spaces are
// subject to change without notice. DO NOT USE THEM IN USER CODE!
namespace internal2 {
// Prints the given number of bytes in the given object to the given
// ostream.
GTEST_API_ void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes,
size_t count,
::std::ostream* os);
// For selecting which printer to use when a given type has neither <<
// nor PrintTo().
enum TypeKind {
kProtobuf, // a protobuf type
kConvertibleToInteger, // a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt
// (e.g. a named or unnamed enum type)
kOtherType // anything else
};
// TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kTypeKind>::PrintValue(value, os) is called
// by the universal printer to print a value of type T when neither
// operator<< nor PrintTo() is defined for T, where kTypeKind is the
// "kind" of T as defined by enum TypeKind.
template <typename T, TypeKind kTypeKind>
class TypeWithoutFormatter {
public:
// This default version is called when kTypeKind is kOtherType.
static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintBytesInObjectTo(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&value),
sizeof(value), os);
}
};
// We print a protobuf using its ShortDebugString() when the string
// doesn't exceed this many characters; otherwise we print it using
// DebugString() for better readability.
const size_t kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength = 50;
template <typename T>
class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kProtobuf> {
public:
static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
const ::testing::internal::string short_str = value.ShortDebugString();
const ::testing::internal::string pretty_str =
short_str.length() <= kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength ?
short_str : ("\n" + value.DebugString());
*os << ("<" + pretty_str + ">");
}
};
template <typename T>
class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToInteger> {
public:
// Since T has no << operator or PrintTo() but can be implicitly
// converted to BiggestInt, we print it as a BiggestInt.
//
// Most likely T is an enum type (either named or unnamed), in which
// case printing it as an integer is the desired behavior. In case
// T is not an enum, printing it as an integer is the best we can do
// given that it has no user-defined printer.
static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
const internal::BiggestInt kBigInt = value;
*os << kBigInt;
}
};
// Prints the given value to the given ostream. If the value is a
// protocol message, its debug string is printed; if it's an enum or
// of a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt, it's printed as an
// integer; otherwise the bytes in the value are printed. This is
// what UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when it knows nothing about
// type T and T has neither << operator nor PrintTo().
//
// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
// a << operator in the namespace where Foo is defined.
//
// We put this operator in namespace 'internal2' instead of 'internal'
// to simplify the implementation, as much code in 'internal' needs to
// use << in STL, which would conflict with our own << were it defined
// in 'internal'.
//
// Note that this operator<< takes a generic std::basic_ostream<Char,
// CharTraits> type instead of the more restricted std::ostream. If
// we define it to take an std::ostream instead, we'll get an
// "ambiguous overloads" compiler error when trying to print a type
// Foo that supports streaming to std::basic_ostream<Char,
// CharTraits>, as the compiler cannot tell whether
// operator<<(std::ostream&, const T&) or
// operator<<(std::basic_stream<Char, CharTraits>, const Foo&) is more
// specific.
template <typename Char, typename CharTraits, typename T>
::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& operator<<(
::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& os, const T& x) {
TypeWithoutFormatter<T,
(internal::IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value ? kProtobuf :
internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<const T&, internal::BiggestInt>::value ?
kConvertibleToInteger : kOtherType)>::PrintValue(x, &os);
return os;
}
} // namespace internal2
} // namespace testing
// This namespace MUST NOT BE NESTED IN ::testing, or the name look-up
// magic needed for implementing UniversalPrinter won't work.
namespace testing_internal {
// Used to print a value that is not an STL-style container when the
// user doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
template <typename T>
void DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// With the following statement, during unqualified name lookup,
// testing::internal2::operator<< appears as if it was declared in
// the nearest enclosing namespace that contains both
// ::testing_internal and ::testing::internal2, i.e. the global
// namespace. For more details, refer to the C++ Standard section
// 7.3.4-1 [namespace.udir]. This allows us to fall back onto
// testing::internal2::operator<< in case T doesn't come with a <<
// operator.
//
// We cannot write 'using ::testing::internal2::operator<<;', which
// gcc 3.3 fails to compile due to a compiler bug.
using namespace ::testing::internal2; // NOLINT
// Assuming T is defined in namespace foo, in the next statement,
// the compiler will consider all of:
//
// 1. foo::operator<< (thanks to Koenig look-up),
// 2. ::operator<< (as the current namespace is enclosed in ::),
// 3. testing::internal2::operator<< (thanks to the using statement above).
//
// The operator<< whose type matches T best will be picked.
//
// We deliberately allow #2 to be a candidate, as sometimes it's
// impossible to define #1 (e.g. when foo is ::std, defining
// anything in it is undefined behavior unless you are a compiler
// vendor.).
*os << value;
}
} // namespace testing_internal
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
// FormatForComparison<ToPrint, OtherOperand>::Format(value) formats a
// value of type ToPrint that is an operand of a comparison assertion
// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ). OtherOperand is the type of the other operand in
// the comparison, and is used to help determine the best way to
// format the value. In particular, when the value is a C string
// (char pointer) and the other operand is an STL string object, we
// want to format the C string as a string, since we know it is
// compared by value with the string object. If the value is a char
// pointer but the other operand is not an STL string object, we don't
// know whether the pointer is supposed to point to a NUL-terminated
// string, and thus want to print it as a pointer to be safe.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
// The default case.
template <typename ToPrint, typename OtherOperand>
class FormatForComparison {
public:
static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint& value) {
return ::testing::PrintToString(value);
}
};
// Array.
template <typename ToPrint, size_t N, typename OtherOperand>
class FormatForComparison<ToPrint[N], OtherOperand> {
public:
static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint* value) {
return FormatForComparison<const ToPrint*, OtherOperand>::Format(value);
}
};
// By default, print C string as pointers to be safe, as we don't know
// whether they actually point to a NUL-terminated string.
#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(CharType) \
template <typename OtherOperand> \
class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherOperand> { \
public: \
static ::std::string Format(CharType* value) { \
return ::testing::PrintToString(static_cast<const void*>(value)); \
} \
}
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(char);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const char);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(wchar_t);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const wchar_t);
#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_
// If a C string is compared with an STL string object, we know it's meant
// to point to a NUL-terminated string, and thus can print it as a string.
#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(CharType, OtherStringType) \
template <> \
class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherStringType> { \
public: \
static ::std::string Format(CharType* value) { \
return ::testing::PrintToString(value); \
} \
}
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::std::string);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::std::string);
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::string);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::string);
#endif
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::wstring);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::wstring);
#endif
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
#endif
#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_
// Formats a comparison assertion (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_LT, and etc)
// operand to be used in a failure message. The type (but not value)
// of the other operand may affect the format. This allows us to
// print a char* as a raw pointer when it is compared against another
// char* or void*, and print it as a C string when it is compared
// against an std::string object, for example.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
std::string FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(
const T1& value, const T2& /* other_operand */) {
return FormatForComparison<T1, T2>::Format(value);
}
// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr) prints the given
// value to the given ostream. The caller must ensure that
// 'ostream_ptr' is not NULL, or the behavior is undefined.
//
// We define UniversalPrinter as a class template (as opposed to a
// function template), as we need to partially specialize it for
// reference types, which cannot be done with function templates.
template <typename T>
class UniversalPrinter;
template <typename T>
void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os);
// Used to print an STL-style container when the user doesn't define
// a PrintTo() for it.
template <typename C>
void DefaultPrintTo(IsContainer /* dummy */,
false_type /* is not a pointer */,
const C& container, ::std::ostream* os) {
const size_t kMaxCount = 32; // The maximum number of elements to print.
*os << '{';
size_t count = 0;
for (typename C::const_iterator it = container.begin();
it != container.end(); ++it, ++count) {
if (count > 0) {
*os << ',';
if (count == kMaxCount) { // Enough has been printed.
*os << " ...";
break;
}
}
*os << ' ';
// We cannot call PrintTo(*it, os) here as PrintTo() doesn't
// handle *it being a native array.
internal::UniversalPrint(*it, os);
}
if (count > 0) {
*os << ' ';
}
*os << '}';
}
// Used to print a pointer that is neither a char pointer nor a member
// pointer, when the user doesn't define PrintTo() for it. (A member
// variable pointer or member function pointer doesn't really point to
// a location in the address space. Their representation is
// implementation-defined. Therefore they will be printed as raw
// bytes.)
template <typename T>
void DefaultPrintTo(IsNotContainer /* dummy */,
true_type /* is a pointer */,
T* p, ::std::ostream* os) {
if (p == NULL) {
*os << "NULL";
} else {
// C++ doesn't allow casting from a function pointer to any object
// pointer.
//
// IsTrue() silences warnings: "Condition is always true",
// "unreachable code".
if (IsTrue(ImplicitlyConvertible<T*, const void*>::value)) {
// T is not a function type. We just call << to print p,
// relying on ADL to pick up user-defined << for their pointer
// types, if any.
*os << p;
} else {
// T is a function type, so '*os << p' doesn't do what we want
// (it just prints p as bool). We want to print p as a const
// void*. However, we cannot cast it to const void* directly,
// even using reinterpret_cast, as earlier versions of gcc
// (e.g. 3.4.5) cannot compile the cast when p is a function
// pointer. Casting to UInt64 first solves the problem.
*os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(
reinterpret_cast<internal::UInt64>(p));
}
}
}
// Used to print a non-container, non-pointer value when the user
// doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
template <typename T>
void DefaultPrintTo(IsNotContainer /* dummy */,
false_type /* is not a pointer */,
const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
::testing_internal::DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(value, os);
}
// Prints the given value using the << operator if it has one;
// otherwise prints the bytes in it. This is what
// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when PrintTo() is not specialized
// or overloaded for type T.
//
// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
// an overload of PrintTo() in the namespace where Foo is defined. We
// give the user this option as sometimes defining a << operator for
// Foo is not desirable (e.g. the coding style may prevent doing it,
// or there is already a << operator but it doesn't do what the user
// wants).
template <typename T>
void PrintTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// DefaultPrintTo() is overloaded. The type of its first two
// arguments determine which version will be picked. If T is an
// STL-style container, the version for container will be called; if
// T is a pointer, the pointer version will be called; otherwise the
// generic version will be called.
//
// Note that we check for container types here, prior to we check
// for protocol message types in our operator<<. The rationale is:
//
// For protocol messages, we want to give people a chance to
// override Google Mock's format by defining a PrintTo() or
// operator<<. For STL containers, other formats can be
// incompatible with Google Mock's format for the container
// elements; therefore we check for container types here to ensure
// that our format is used.
//
// The second argument of DefaultPrintTo() is needed to bypass a bug
// in Symbian's C++ compiler that prevents it from picking the right
// overload between:
//
// PrintTo(const T& x, ...);
// PrintTo(T* x, ...);
DefaultPrintTo(IsContainerTest<T>(0), is_pointer<T>(), value, os);
}
// The following list of PrintTo() overloads tells
// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() how to print standard types (built-in
// types, strings, plain arrays, and pointers).
// Overloads for various char types.
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os);
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
// When printing a plain char, we always treat it as unsigned. This
// way, the output won't be affected by whether the compiler thinks
// char is signed or not.
PrintTo(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), os);
}
// Overloads for other simple built-in types.
inline void PrintTo(bool x, ::std::ostream* os) {
*os << (x ? "true" : "false");
}
// Overload for wchar_t type.
// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
// code otherwise and also as its decimal code (except for L'\0').
// The L'\0' char is printed as "L'\\0'". The decimal code is printed
// as signed integer when wchar_t is implemented by the compiler
// as a signed type and is printed as an unsigned integer when wchar_t
// is implemented as an unsigned type.
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ::std::ostream* os);
// Overloads for C strings.
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const char* s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const char*>(s), os);
}
// signed/unsigned char is often used for representing binary data, so
// we print pointers to it as void* to be safe.
inline void PrintTo(const signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
}
inline void PrintTo(signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
}
inline void PrintTo(const unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
}
inline void PrintTo(unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
}
// MSVC can be configured to define wchar_t as a typedef of unsigned
// short. It defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED when wchar_t is a native
// type. When wchar_t is a typedef, defining an overload for const
// wchar_t* would cause unsigned short* be printed as a wide string,
// possibly causing invalid memory accesses.
#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
// Overloads for wide C strings
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const wchar_t*>(s), os);
}
#endif
// Overload for C arrays. Multi-dimensional arrays are printed
// properly.
// Prints the given number of elements in an array, without printing
// the curly braces.
template <typename T>
void PrintRawArrayTo(const T a[], size_t count, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrint(a[0], os);
for (size_t i = 1; i != count; i++) {
*os << ", ";
UniversalPrint(a[i], os);
}
}
// Overloads for ::string and ::std::string.
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintStringTo(s, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::std::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintStringTo(s, os);
}
// Overloads for ::wstring and ::std::wstring.
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
// Helper function for printing a tuple. T must be instantiated with
// a tuple type.
template <typename T>
void PrintTupleTo(const T& t, ::std::ostream* os);
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
// Overload for ::std::tr1::tuple. Needed for printing function arguments,
// which are packed as tuples.
// Overloaded PrintTo() for tuples of various arities. We support
// tuples of up-to 10 fields. The following implementation works
// regardless of whether tr1::tuple is implemented using the
// non-standard variadic template feature or not.
inline void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
void PrintTo(
const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
template <typename... Types>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tuple<Types...>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
// Overload for std::pair.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
void PrintTo(const ::std::pair<T1, T2>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
*os << '(';
// We cannot use UniversalPrint(value.first, os) here, as T1 may be
// a reference type. The same for printing value.second.
UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value.first, os);
*os << ", ";
UniversalPrinter<T2>::Print(value.second, os);
*os << ')';
}
// Implements printing a non-reference type T by letting the compiler
// pick the right overload of PrintTo() for T.
template <typename T>
class UniversalPrinter {
public:
// MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
// disable the warning.
GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4180)
// Note: we deliberately don't call this PrintTo(), as that name
// conflicts with ::testing::internal::PrintTo in the body of the
// function.
static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// By default, ::testing::internal::PrintTo() is used for printing
// the value.
//
// Thanks to Koenig look-up, if T is a class and has its own
// PrintTo() function defined in its namespace, that function will
// be visible here. Since it is more specific than the generic ones
// in ::testing::internal, it will be picked by the compiler in the
// following statement - exactly what we want.
PrintTo(value, os);
}
GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
};
// UniversalPrintArray(begin, len, os) prints an array of 'len'
// elements, starting at address 'begin'.
template <typename T>
void UniversalPrintArray(const T* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os) {
if (len == 0) {
*os << "{}";
} else {
*os << "{ ";
const size_t kThreshold = 18;
const size_t kChunkSize = 8;
// If the array has more than kThreshold elements, we'll have to
// omit some details by printing only the first and the last
// kChunkSize elements.
// TODO(wan@google.com): let the user control the threshold using a flag.
if (len <= kThreshold) {
PrintRawArrayTo(begin, len, os);
} else {
PrintRawArrayTo(begin, kChunkSize, os);
*os << ", ..., ";
PrintRawArrayTo(begin + len - kChunkSize, kChunkSize, os);
}
*os << " }";
}
}
// This overload prints a (const) char array compactly.
GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(
const char* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os);
// This overload prints a (const) wchar_t array compactly.
GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(
const wchar_t* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os);
// Implements printing an array type T[N].
template <typename T, size_t N>
class UniversalPrinter<T[N]> {
public:
// Prints the given array, omitting some elements when there are too
// many.
static void Print(const T (&a)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrintArray(a, N, os);
}
};
// Implements printing a reference type T&.
template <typename T>
class UniversalPrinter<T&> {
public:
// MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
// disable the warning.
GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4180)
static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// Prints the address of the value. We use reinterpret_cast here
// as static_cast doesn't compile when T is a function type.
*os << "@" << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(&value) << " ";
// Then prints the value itself.
UniversalPrint(value, os);
}
GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
};
// Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced value
// (but not the address) is printed; for a (const) char pointer, the
// NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is printed.
template <typename T>
class UniversalTersePrinter {
public:
static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrint(value, os);
}
};
template <typename T>
class UniversalTersePrinter<T&> {
public:
static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrint(value, os);
}
};
template <typename T, size_t N>
class UniversalTersePrinter<T[N]> {
public:
static void Print(const T (&value)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrinter<T[N]>::Print(value, os);
}
};
template <>
class UniversalTersePrinter<const char*> {
public:
static void Print(const char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
if (str == NULL) {
*os << "NULL";
} else {
UniversalPrint(string(str), os);
}
}
};
template <>
class UniversalTersePrinter<char*> {
public:
static void Print(char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalTersePrinter<const char*>::Print(str, os);
}
};
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
template <>
class UniversalTersePrinter<const wchar_t*> {
public:
static void Print(const wchar_t* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
if (str == NULL) {
*os << "NULL";
} else {
UniversalPrint(::std::wstring(str), os);
}
}
};
#endif
template <>
class UniversalTersePrinter<wchar_t*> {
public:
static void Print(wchar_t* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalTersePrinter<const wchar_t*>::Print(str, os);
}
};
template <typename T>
void UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalTersePrinter<T>::Print(value, os);
}
// Prints a value using the type inferred by the compiler. The
// difference between this and UniversalTersePrint() is that for a
// (const) char pointer, this prints both the pointer and the
// NUL-terminated string.
template <typename T>
void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// A workarond for the bug in VC++ 7.1 that prevents us from instantiating
// UniversalPrinter with T directly.
typedef T T1;
UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value, os);
}
typedef ::std::vector<string> Strings;
// TuplePolicy<TupleT> must provide:
// - tuple_size
// size of tuple TupleT.
// - get<size_t I>(const TupleT& t)
// static function extracting element I of tuple TupleT.
// - tuple_element<size_t I>::type
// type of element I of tuple TupleT.
template <typename TupleT>
struct TuplePolicy;
#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
template <typename TupleT>
struct TuplePolicy {
typedef TupleT Tuple;
static const size_t tuple_size = ::std::tr1::tuple_size<Tuple>::value;
template <size_t I>
struct tuple_element : ::std::tr1::tuple_element<I, Tuple> {};
template <size_t I>
static typename AddReference<
const typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<I, Tuple>::type>::type get(
const Tuple& tuple) {
return ::std::tr1::get<I>(tuple);
}
};
template <typename TupleT>
const size_t TuplePolicy<TupleT>::tuple_size;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
template <typename... Types>
struct TuplePolicy< ::std::tuple<Types...> > {
typedef ::std::tuple<Types...> Tuple;
static const size_t tuple_size = ::std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value;
template <size_t I>
struct tuple_element : ::std::tuple_element<I, Tuple> {};
template <size_t I>
static const typename ::std::tuple_element<I, Tuple>::type& get(
const Tuple& tuple) {
return ::std::get<I>(tuple);
}
};
template <typename... Types>
const size_t TuplePolicy< ::std::tuple<Types...> >::tuple_size;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
// This helper template allows PrintTo() for tuples and
// UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings() to be defined by
// induction on the number of tuple fields. The idea is that
// TuplePrefixPrinter<N>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os) prints the first N
// fields in tuple t, and can be defined in terms of
// TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>.
//
// The inductive case.
template <size_t N>
struct TuplePrefixPrinter {
// Prints the first N fields of a tuple.
template <typename Tuple>
static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
if (N > 1) {
GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
*os << ", ";
}
UniversalPrinter<
typename TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template tuple_element<N - 1>::type>
::Print(TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template get<N - 1>(t), os);
}
// Tersely prints the first N fields of a tuple to a string vector,
// one element for each field.
template <typename Tuple>
static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple& t, Strings* strings) {
TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::TersePrintPrefixToStrings(t, strings);
::std::stringstream ss;
UniversalTersePrint(TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template get<N - 1>(t), &ss);
strings->push_back(ss.str());
}
};
// Base case.
template <>
struct TuplePrefixPrinter<0> {
template <typename Tuple>
static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple&, ::std::ostream*) {}
template <typename Tuple>
static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple&, Strings*) {}
};
// Helper function for printing a tuple.
// Tuple must be either std::tr1::tuple or std::tuple type.
template <typename Tuple>
void PrintTupleTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
*os << "(";
TuplePrefixPrinter<TuplePolicy<Tuple>::tuple_size>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
*os << ")";
}
// Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
// element for each field. See the comment before
// UniversalTersePrint() for how we define "tersely".
template <typename Tuple>
Strings UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(const Tuple& value) {
Strings result;
TuplePrefixPrinter<TuplePolicy<Tuple>::tuple_size>::
TersePrintPrefixToStrings(value, &result);
return result;
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
} // namespace internal
template <typename T>
::std::string PrintToString(const T& value) {
::std::stringstream ss;
internal::UniversalTersePrinter<T>::Print(value, &ss);
return ss.str();
}
} // namespace testing
// Include any custom printer added by the local installation.
// We must include this header at the end to make sure it can use the
// declarations from this file.
#include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest-printers.h"
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_

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// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
//
// Utilities for testing Google Test itself and code that uses Google Test
// (e.g. frameworks built on top of Google Test).
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
namespace testing {
// This helper class can be used to mock out Google Test failure reporting
// so that we can test Google Test or code that builds on Google Test.
//
// An object of this class appends a TestPartResult object to the
// TestPartResultArray object given in the constructor whenever a Google Test
// failure is reported. It can either intercept only failures that are
// generated in the same thread that created this object or it can intercept
// all generated failures. The scope of this mock object can be controlled with
// the second argument to the two arguments constructor.
class GTEST_API_ ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter
: public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
public:
// The two possible mocking modes of this object.
enum InterceptMode {
INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, // Intercepts only thread local failures.
INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS // Intercepts all failures.
};
// The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used
// by Google Test. The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
// results. This reporter will only catch failures generated in the current
// thread. DEPRECATED
explicit ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(TestPartResultArray* result);
// Same as above, but you can choose the interception scope of this object.
ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(InterceptMode intercept_mode,
TestPartResultArray* result);
// The d'tor restores the previous test part result reporter.
virtual ~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter();
// Appends the TestPartResult object to the TestPartResultArray
// received in the constructor.
//
// This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface
// interface.
virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
private:
void Init();
const InterceptMode intercept_mode_;
TestPartResultReporterInterface* old_reporter_;
TestPartResultArray* const result_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter);
};
namespace internal {
// A helper class for implementing EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() and
// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(). Its destructor verifies that the given
// TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given
// type and contains the given substring. If that's not the case, a
// non-fatal failure will be generated.
class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker {
public:
// The constructor remembers the arguments.
SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results,
TestPartResult::Type type,
const string& substr);
~SingleFailureChecker();
private:
const TestPartResultArray* const results_;
const TestPartResult::Type type_;
const string substr_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SingleFailureChecker);
};
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
// A set of macros for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected
// to generate Google Test fatal failures. It verifies that the given
// statement will cause exactly one fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
// being part of the failure message.
//
// There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE only
// affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
// EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
//
// The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
// throws an exception or aborts the current function.
//
// Known restrictions:
// - 'statement' cannot reference local non-static variables or
// non-static members of the current object.
// - 'statement' cannot return a value.
// - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
//
// Note that even though the implementations of the following two
// macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
// helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
// works. The AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in
// gtest_unittest.cc will fail to compile if we do that.
#define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
do { \
class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
public:\
static void Execute() { statement; }\
};\
::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
&gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
{\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
}\
} while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
#define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
do { \
class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
public:\
static void Execute() { statement; }\
};\
::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
&gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
{\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, &gtest_failures);\
GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
}\
} while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
// A macro for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected to
// generate Google Test non-fatal failures. It asserts that the given
// statement will cause exactly one non-fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
// being part of the failure message.
//
// There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE only
// affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
//
// 'statement' is allowed to reference local variables and members of
// the current object.
//
// The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
// throws an exception or aborts the current function.
//
// Known restrictions:
// - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
//
// Note that even though the implementations of the following two
// macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
// helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
// works. If we do that, the code won't compile when the user gives
// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() a statement that contains a macro that
// expands to code containing an unprotected comma. The
// AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in gtest_unittest.cc
// catches that.
//
// For the same reason, we have to write
// if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
// instead of
// GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
// to avoid an MSVC warning on unreachable code.
#define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
do {\
::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
&gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
(substr));\
{\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
}\
} while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
#define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
do {\
::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
&gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
(substr));\
{\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, \
&gtest_failures);\
if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
}\
} while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_

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// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule)
//
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
#include <iosfwd>
#include <vector>
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
namespace testing {
// A copyable object representing the result of a test part (i.e. an
// assertion or an explicit FAIL(), ADD_FAILURE(), or SUCCESS()).
//
// Don't inherit from TestPartResult as its destructor is not virtual.
class GTEST_API_ TestPartResult {
public:
// The possible outcomes of a test part (i.e. an assertion or an
// explicit SUCCEED(), FAIL(), or ADD_FAILURE()).
enum Type {
kSuccess, // Succeeded.
kNonFatalFailure, // Failed but the test can continue.
kFatalFailure // Failed and the test should be terminated.
};
// C'tor. TestPartResult does NOT have a default constructor.
// Always use this constructor (with parameters) to create a
// TestPartResult object.
TestPartResult(Type a_type,
const char* a_file_name,
int a_line_number,
const char* a_message)
: type_(a_type),
file_name_(a_file_name == NULL ? "" : a_file_name),
line_number_(a_line_number),
summary_(ExtractSummary(a_message)),
message_(a_message) {
}
// Gets the outcome of the test part.
Type type() const { return type_; }
// Gets the name of the source file where the test part took place, or
// NULL if it's unknown.
const char* file_name() const {
return file_name_.empty() ? NULL : file_name_.c_str();
}
// Gets the line in the source file where the test part took place,
// or -1 if it's unknown.
int line_number() const { return line_number_; }
// Gets the summary of the failure message.
const char* summary() const { return summary_.c_str(); }
// Gets the message associated with the test part.
const char* message() const { return message_.c_str(); }
// Returns true iff the test part passed.
bool passed() const { return type_ == kSuccess; }
// Returns true iff the test part failed.
bool failed() const { return type_ != kSuccess; }
// Returns true iff the test part non-fatally failed.
bool nonfatally_failed() const { return type_ == kNonFatalFailure; }
// Returns true iff the test part fatally failed.
bool fatally_failed() const { return type_ == kFatalFailure; }
private:
Type type_;
// Gets the summary of the failure message by omitting the stack
// trace in it.
static std::string ExtractSummary(const char* message);
// The name of the source file where the test part took place, or
// "" if the source file is unknown.
std::string file_name_;
// The line in the source file where the test part took place, or -1
// if the line number is unknown.
int line_number_;
std::string summary_; // The test failure summary.
std::string message_; // The test failure message.
};
// Prints a TestPartResult object.
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const TestPartResult& result);
// An array of TestPartResult objects.
//
// Don't inherit from TestPartResultArray as its destructor is not
// virtual.
class GTEST_API_ TestPartResultArray {
public:
TestPartResultArray() {}
// Appends the given TestPartResult to the array.
void Append(const TestPartResult& result);
// Returns the TestPartResult at the given index (0-based).
const TestPartResult& GetTestPartResult(int index) const;
// Returns the number of TestPartResult objects in the array.
int size() const;
private:
std::vector<TestPartResult> array_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestPartResultArray);
};
// This interface knows how to report a test part result.
class TestPartResultReporterInterface {
public:
virtual ~TestPartResultReporterInterface() {}
virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result) = 0;
};
namespace internal {
// This helper class is used by {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_FATAL_FAILURE to check if a
// statement generates new fatal failures. To do so it registers itself as the
// current test part result reporter. Besides checking if fatal failures were
// reported, it only delegates the reporting to the former result reporter.
// The original result reporter is restored in the destructor.
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
class GTEST_API_ HasNewFatalFailureHelper
: public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
public:
HasNewFatalFailureHelper();
virtual ~HasNewFatalFailureHelper();
virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
bool has_new_fatal_failure() const { return has_new_fatal_failure_; }
private:
bool has_new_fatal_failure_;
TestPartResultReporterInterface* original_reporter_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(HasNewFatalFailureHelper);
};
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_

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// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
// All Rights Reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
// This header implements typed tests and type-parameterized tests.
// Typed (aka type-driven) tests repeat the same test for types in a
// list. You must know which types you want to test with when writing
// typed tests. Here's how you do it:
#if 0
// First, define a fixture class template. It should be parameterized
// by a type. Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
template <typename T>
class FooTest : public testing::Test {
public:
...
typedef std::list<T> List;
static T shared_;
T value_;
};
// Next, associate a list of types with the test case, which will be
// repeated for each type in the list. The typedef is necessary for
// the macro to parse correctly.
typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, MyTypes);
// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
// directly without Types<...>:
// TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, int);
// Then, use TYPED_TEST() instead of TEST_F() to define as many typed
// tests for this test case as you want.
TYPED_TEST(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
// Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter.
// Since we are inside a derived class template, C++ requires use to
// visit the members of FooTest via 'this'.
TypeParam n = this->value_;
// To visit static members of the fixture, add the TestFixture::
// prefix.
n += TestFixture::shared_;
// To refer to typedefs in the fixture, add the "typename
// TestFixture::" prefix.
typename TestFixture::List values;
values.push_back(n);
...
}
TYPED_TEST(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
#endif // 0
// Type-parameterized tests are abstract test patterns parameterized
// by a type. Compared with typed tests, type-parameterized tests
// allow you to define the test pattern without knowing what the type
// parameters are. The defined pattern can be instantiated with
// different types any number of times, in any number of translation
// units.
//
// If you are designing an interface or concept, you can define a
// suite of type-parameterized tests to verify properties that any
// valid implementation of the interface/concept should have. Then,
// each implementation can easily instantiate the test suite to verify
// that it conforms to the requirements, without having to write
// similar tests repeatedly. Here's an example:
#if 0
// First, define a fixture class template. It should be parameterized
// by a type. Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
template <typename T>
class FooTest : public testing::Test {
...
};
// Next, declare that you will define a type-parameterized test case
// (the _P suffix is for "parameterized" or "pattern", whichever you
// prefer):
TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest);
// Then, use TYPED_TEST_P() to define as many type-parameterized tests
// for this type-parameterized test case as you want.
TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
// Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter.
TypeParam n = 0;
...
}
TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
// Now the tricky part: you need to register all test patterns before
// you can instantiate them. The first argument of the macro is the
// test case name; the rest are the names of the tests in this test
// case.
REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest,
DoesBlah, HasPropertyA);
// Finally, you are free to instantiate the pattern with the types you
// want. If you put the above code in a header file, you can #include
// it in multiple C++ source files and instantiate it multiple times.
//
// To distinguish different instances of the pattern, the first
// argument to the INSTANTIATE_* macro is a prefix that will be added
// to the actual test case name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for
// different instances.
typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes);
// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
// directly without Types<...>:
// INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, int);
#endif // 0
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h"
// Implements typed tests.
#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Expands to the name of the typedef for the type parameters of the
// given test case.
# define GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(TestCaseName) gtest_type_params_##TestCaseName##_
// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it
// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template
// instance (e.g. Types<int>)
# define TYPED_TEST_CASE(CaseName, Types) \
typedef ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type \
GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName)
# define TYPED_TEST(CaseName, TestName) \
template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName) \
: public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \
private: \
typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \
typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \
virtual void TestBody(); \
}; \
bool gtest_##CaseName##_##TestName##_registered_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTest< \
CaseName, \
::testing::internal::TemplateSel< \
GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName)>, \
GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName)>::Register(\
"", ::testing::internal::CodeLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__), \
#CaseName, #TestName, 0); \
template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName)<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
// Implements type-parameterized tests.
#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Expands to the namespace name that the type-parameterized tests for
// the given type-parameterized test case are defined in. The exact
// name of the namespace is subject to change without notice.
# define GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(TestCaseName) \
gtest_case_##TestCaseName##_
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
// the defined tests in the given test case.
# define GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(TestCaseName) \
gtest_typed_test_case_p_state_##TestCaseName##_
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE DIRECTLY.
//
// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
// the registered tests in the given test case.
# define GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(TestCaseName) \
gtest_registered_test_names_##TestCaseName##_
// The variables defined in the type-parameterized test macros are
// static as typically these macros are used in a .h file that can be
// #included in multiple translation units linked together.
# define TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName) \
static ::testing::internal::TypedTestCasePState \
GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName)
# define TYPED_TEST_P(CaseName, TestName) \
namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \
template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
class TestName : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \
private: \
typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \
typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \
virtual void TestBody(); \
}; \
static bool gtest_##TestName##_defined_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).AddTestName(\
__FILE__, __LINE__, #CaseName, #TestName); \
} \
template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
void GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::TestName<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
# define REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName, ...) \
namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \
typedef ::testing::internal::Templates<__VA_ARGS__>::type gtest_AllTests_; \
} \
static const char* const GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName) = \
GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).VerifyRegisteredTestNames(\
__FILE__, __LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__)
// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it
// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template
// instance (e.g. Types<int>)
# define INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Prefix, CaseName, Types) \
bool gtest_##Prefix##_##CaseName GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTestCase<CaseName, \
GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::gtest_AllTests_, \
::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type>::Register(\
#Prefix, \
::testing::internal::CodeLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__), \
&GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName), \
#CaseName, GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName))
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_

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// Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// This file is AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED on 10/31/2011 by command
// 'gen_gtest_pred_impl.py 5'. DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
//
// Implements a family of generic predicate assertion macros.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
// Makes sure this header is not included before gtest.h.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
# error Do not include gtest_pred_impl.h directly. Include gtest.h instead.
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
// This header implements a family of generic predicate assertion
// macros:
//
// ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1)
// ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2)
// ...
//
// where pred_format is a function or functor that takes n (in the
// case of ASSERT_PRED_FORMATn) values and their source expression
// text, and returns a testing::AssertionResult. See the definition
// of ASSERT_EQ in gtest.h for an example.
//
// If you don't care about formatting, you can use the more
// restrictive version:
//
// ASSERT_PRED1(pred, v1)
// ASSERT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2)
// ...
//
// where pred is an n-ary function or functor that returns bool,
// and the values v1, v2, ..., must support the << operator for
// streaming to std::ostream.
//
// We also define the EXPECT_* variations.
//
// For now we only support predicates whose arity is at most 5.
// Please email googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need
// support for higher arities.
// GTEST_ASSERT_ is the basic statement to which all of the assertions
// in this file reduce. Don't use this in your code.
#define GTEST_ASSERT_(expression, on_failure) \
GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
if (const ::testing::AssertionResult gtest_ar = (expression)) \
; \
else \
on_failure(gtest_ar.failure_message())
// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED1. Don't use
// this in your code.
template <typename Pred,
typename T1>
AssertionResult AssertPred1Helper(const char* pred_text,
const char* e1,
Pred pred,
const T1& v1) {
if (pred(v1)) return AssertionSuccess();
return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
<< e1 << ") evaluates to false, where"
<< "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1;
}
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT1.
// Don't use this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, v1), \
on_failure)
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED1. Don't use
// this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred1Helper(#pred, \
#v1, \
pred, \
v1), on_failure)
// Unary predicate assertion macros.
#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_PRED1(pred, v1) \
GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED1(pred, v1) \
GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED2. Don't use
// this in your code.
template <typename Pred,
typename T1,
typename T2>
AssertionResult AssertPred2Helper(const char* pred_text,
const char* e1,
const char* e2,
Pred pred,
const T1& v1,
const T2& v2) {
if (pred(v1, v2)) return AssertionSuccess();
return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
<< e1 << ", "
<< e2 << ") evaluates to false, where"
<< "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
<< "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2;
}
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT2.
// Don't use this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, v1, v2), \
on_failure)
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED2. Don't use
// this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred2Helper(#pred, \
#v1, \
#v2, \
pred, \
v1, \
v2), on_failure)
// Binary predicate assertion macros.
#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2) \
GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2) \
GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED3. Don't use
// this in your code.
template <typename Pred,
typename T1,
typename T2,
typename T3>
AssertionResult AssertPred3Helper(const char* pred_text,
const char* e1,
const char* e2,
const char* e3,
Pred pred,
const T1& v1,
const T2& v2,
const T3& v3) {
if (pred(v1, v2, v3)) return AssertionSuccess();
return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
<< e1 << ", "
<< e2 << ", "
<< e3 << ") evaluates to false, where"
<< "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
<< "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
<< "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3;
}
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT3.
// Don't use this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, v1, v2, v3), \
on_failure)
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED3. Don't use
// this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred3Helper(#pred, \
#v1, \
#v2, \
#v3, \
pred, \
v1, \
v2, \
v3), on_failure)
// Ternary predicate assertion macros.
#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(pred_format, v1, v2, v3) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_PRED3(pred, v1, v2, v3) \
GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT3(pred_format, v1, v2, v3) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED3(pred, v1, v2, v3) \
GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED4. Don't use
// this in your code.
template <typename Pred,
typename T1,
typename T2,
typename T3,
typename T4>
AssertionResult AssertPred4Helper(const char* pred_text,
const char* e1,
const char* e2,
const char* e3,
const char* e4,
Pred pred,
const T1& v1,
const T2& v2,
const T3& v3,
const T4& v4) {
if (pred(v1, v2, v3, v4)) return AssertionSuccess();
return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
<< e1 << ", "
<< e2 << ", "
<< e3 << ", "
<< e4 << ") evaluates to false, where"
<< "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
<< "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
<< "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3
<< "\n" << e4 << " evaluates to " << v4;
}
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT4.
// Don't use this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, #v4, v1, v2, v3, v4), \
on_failure)
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED4. Don't use
// this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred4Helper(#pred, \
#v1, \
#v2, \
#v3, \
#v4, \
pred, \
v1, \
v2, \
v3, \
v4), on_failure)
// 4-ary predicate assertion macros.
#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT4(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_PRED4(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT4(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED4(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED5. Don't use
// this in your code.
template <typename Pred,
typename T1,
typename T2,
typename T3,
typename T4,
typename T5>
AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
const char* e1,
const char* e2,
const char* e3,
const char* e4,
const char* e5,
Pred pred,
const T1& v1,
const T2& v2,
const T3& v3,
const T4& v4,
const T5& v5) {
if (pred(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5)) return AssertionSuccess();
return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
<< e1 << ", "
<< e2 << ", "
<< e3 << ", "
<< e4 << ", "
<< e5 << ") evaluates to false, where"
<< "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
<< "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
<< "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3
<< "\n" << e4 << " evaluates to " << v4
<< "\n" << e5 << " evaluates to " << v5;
}
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT5.
// Don't use this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, #v4, #v5, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5), \
on_failure)
// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED5. Don't use
// this in your code.
#define GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, on_failure)\
GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred5Helper(#pred, \
#v1, \
#v2, \
#v3, \
#v4, \
#v5, \
pred, \
v1, \
v2, \
v3, \
v4, \
v5), on_failure)
// 5-ary predicate assertion macros.
#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT5(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_PRED5(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT5(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_PRED5(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_

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// Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
//
// Google C++ Testing Framework definitions useful in production code.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
// When you need to test the private or protected members of a class,
// use the FRIEND_TEST macro to declare your tests as friends of the
// class. For example:
//
// class MyClass {
// private:
// void MyMethod();
// FRIEND_TEST(MyClassTest, MyMethod);
// };
//
// class MyClassTest : public testing::Test {
// // ...
// };
//
// TEST_F(MyClassTest, MyMethod) {
// // Can call MyClass::MyMethod() here.
// }
#define FRIEND_TEST(test_case_name, test_name)\
friend class test_case_name##_##test_name##_Test
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_

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// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Injection point for custom user configurations.
// The following macros can be defined:
//
// Flag related macros:
// GTEST_FLAG(flag_name)
// GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ - Define to 0 when the system provides its
// own flagfile flag parsing.
// GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name)
// GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name)
// GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name)
// GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc)
// GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc)
// GTEST_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc)
//
// Test filtering:
// GTEST_TEST_FILTER_ENV_VAR_ - The name of an environment variable that
// will be used if --GTEST_FLAG(test_filter)
// is not provided.
//
// Logging:
// GTEST_LOG_(severity)
// GTEST_CHECK_(condition)
// Functions LogToStderr() and FlushInfoLog() have to be provided too.
//
// Threading:
// GTEST_HAS_NOTIFICATION_ - Enabled if Notification is already provided.
// GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_ - Enabled if Mutex and ThreadLocal are
// already provided.
// Must also provide GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) and
// GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex)
//
// GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(locks)
// GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(locks)
//
// ** Custom implementation starts here **
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PORT_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PORT_H_
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PORT_H_

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// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// This file provides an injection point for custom printers in a local
// installation of gTest.
// It will be included from gtest-printers.h and the overrides in this file
// will be visible to everyone.
// See documentation at gtest/gtest-printers.h for details on how to define a
// custom printer.
//
// ** Custom implementation starts here **
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_

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// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Injection point for custom user configurations.
// The following macros can be defined:
//
// GTEST_OS_STACK_TRACE_GETTER_ - The name of an implementation of
// OsStackTraceGetterInterface.
//
// ** Custom implementation starts here **
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_H_
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_H_

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// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), eefacm@gmail.com (Sean Mcafee)
//
// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// This header file defines internal utilities needed for implementing
// death tests. They are subject to change without notice.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
#include <stdio.h>
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
GTEST_DECLARE_string_(internal_run_death_test);
// Names of the flags (needed for parsing Google Test flags).
const char kDeathTestStyleFlag[] = "death_test_style";
const char kDeathTestUseFork[] = "death_test_use_fork";
const char kInternalRunDeathTestFlag[] = "internal_run_death_test";
#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
// DeathTest is a class that hides much of the complexity of the
// GTEST_DEATH_TEST_ macro. It is abstract; its static Create method
// returns a concrete class that depends on the prevailing death test
// style, as defined by the --gtest_death_test_style and/or
// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags.
// In describing the results of death tests, these terms are used with
// the corresponding definitions:
//
// exit status: The integer exit information in the format specified
// by wait(2)
// exit code: The integer code passed to exit(3), _exit(2), or
// returned from main()
class GTEST_API_ DeathTest {
public:
// Create returns false if there was an error determining the
// appropriate action to take for the current death test; for example,
// if the gtest_death_test_style flag is set to an invalid value.
// The LastMessage method will return a more detailed message in that
// case. Otherwise, the DeathTest pointer pointed to by the "test"
// argument is set. If the death test should be skipped, the pointer
// is set to NULL; otherwise, it is set to the address of a new concrete
// DeathTest object that controls the execution of the current test.
static bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
DeathTest();
virtual ~DeathTest() { }
// A helper class that aborts a death test when it's deleted.
class ReturnSentinel {
public:
explicit ReturnSentinel(DeathTest* test) : test_(test) { }
~ReturnSentinel() { test_->Abort(TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT); }
private:
DeathTest* const test_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ReturnSentinel);
} GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
// An enumeration of possible roles that may be taken when a death
// test is encountered. EXECUTE means that the death test logic should
// be executed immediately. OVERSEE means that the program should prepare
// the appropriate environment for a child process to execute the death
// test, then wait for it to complete.
enum TestRole { OVERSEE_TEST, EXECUTE_TEST };
// An enumeration of the three reasons that a test might be aborted.
enum AbortReason {
TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT,
TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION,
TEST_DID_NOT_DIE
};
// Assumes one of the above roles.
virtual TestRole AssumeRole() = 0;
// Waits for the death test to finish and returns its status.
virtual int Wait() = 0;
// Returns true if the death test passed; that is, the test process
// exited during the test, its exit status matches a user-supplied
// predicate, and its stderr output matches a user-supplied regular
// expression.
// The user-supplied predicate may be a macro expression rather
// than a function pointer or functor, or else Wait and Passed could
// be combined.
virtual bool Passed(bool exit_status_ok) = 0;
// Signals that the death test did not die as expected.
virtual void Abort(AbortReason reason) = 0;
// Returns a human-readable outcome message regarding the outcome of
// the last death test.
static const char* LastMessage();
static void set_last_death_test_message(const std::string& message);
private:
// A string containing a description of the outcome of the last death test.
static std::string last_death_test_message_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DeathTest);
};
// Factory interface for death tests. May be mocked out for testing.
class DeathTestFactory {
public:
virtual ~DeathTestFactory() { }
virtual bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test) = 0;
};
// A concrete DeathTestFactory implementation for normal use.
class DefaultDeathTestFactory : public DeathTestFactory {
public:
virtual bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
};
// Returns true if exit_status describes a process that was terminated
// by a signal, or exited normally with a nonzero exit code.
GTEST_API_ bool ExitedUnsuccessfully(int exit_status);
// Traps C++ exceptions escaping statement and reports them as test
// failures. Note that trapping SEH exceptions is not implemented here.
# if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
# define GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, death_test) \
try { \
GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
} catch (const ::std::exception& gtest_exception) { \
fprintf(\
stderr, \
"\n%s: Caught std::exception-derived exception escaping the " \
"death test statement. Exception message: %s\n", \
::testing::internal::FormatFileLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__).c_str(), \
gtest_exception.what()); \
fflush(stderr); \
death_test->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION); \
} catch (...) { \
death_test->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION); \
}
# else
# define GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, death_test) \
GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
# endif
// This macro is for implementing ASSERT_DEATH*, EXPECT_DEATH*,
// ASSERT_EXIT*, and EXPECT_EXIT*.
# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, fail) \
GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
const ::testing::internal::RE& gtest_regex = (regex); \
::testing::internal::DeathTest* gtest_dt; \
if (!::testing::internal::DeathTest::Create(#statement, &gtest_regex, \
__FILE__, __LINE__, &gtest_dt)) { \
goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__); \
} \
if (gtest_dt != NULL) { \
::testing::internal::scoped_ptr< ::testing::internal::DeathTest> \
gtest_dt_ptr(gtest_dt); \
switch (gtest_dt->AssumeRole()) { \
case ::testing::internal::DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST: \
if (!gtest_dt->Passed(predicate(gtest_dt->Wait()))) { \
goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__); \
} \
break; \
case ::testing::internal::DeathTest::EXECUTE_TEST: { \
::testing::internal::DeathTest::ReturnSentinel \
gtest_sentinel(gtest_dt); \
GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, gtest_dt); \
gtest_dt->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_DID_NOT_DIE); \
break; \
} \
default: \
break; \
} \
} \
} else \
GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__): \
fail(::testing::internal::DeathTest::LastMessage())
// The symbol "fail" here expands to something into which a message
// can be streamed.
// This macro is for implementing ASSERT/EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH when compiled in
// NDEBUG mode. In this case we need the statements to be executed, the regex is
// ignored, and the macro must accept a streamed message even though the message
// is never printed.
# define GTEST_EXECUTE_STATEMENT_(statement, regex) \
GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
} else \
::testing::Message()
// A class representing the parsed contents of the
// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag, as it existed when
// RUN_ALL_TESTS was called.
class InternalRunDeathTestFlag {
public:
InternalRunDeathTestFlag(const std::string& a_file,
int a_line,
int an_index,
int a_write_fd)
: file_(a_file), line_(a_line), index_(an_index),
write_fd_(a_write_fd) {}
~InternalRunDeathTestFlag() {
if (write_fd_ >= 0)
posix::Close(write_fd_);
}
const std::string& file() const { return file_; }
int line() const { return line_; }
int index() const { return index_; }
int write_fd() const { return write_fd_; }
private:
std::string file_;
int line_;
int index_;
int write_fd_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InternalRunDeathTestFlag);
};
// Returns a newly created InternalRunDeathTestFlag object with fields
// initialized from the GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) flag if
// the flag is specified; otherwise returns NULL.
InternalRunDeathTestFlag* ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag();
#else // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
// This macro is used for implementing macros such as
// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED and ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED on systems where
// death tests are not supported. Those macros must compile on such systems
// iff EXPECT_DEATH and ASSERT_DEATH compile with the same parameters on
// systems that support death tests. This allows one to write such a macro
// on a system that does not support death tests and be sure that it will
// compile on a death-test supporting system.
//
// Parameters:
// statement - A statement that a macro such as EXPECT_DEATH would test
// for program termination. This macro has to make sure this
// statement is compiled but not executed, to ensure that
// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED compiles with a certain
// parameter iff EXPECT_DEATH compiles with it.
// regex - A regex that a macro such as EXPECT_DEATH would use to test
// the output of statement. This parameter has to be
// compiled but not evaluated by this macro, to ensure that
// this macro only accepts expressions that a macro such as
// EXPECT_DEATH would accept.
// terminator - Must be an empty statement for EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED
// and a return statement for ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED.
// This ensures that ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED will not
// compile inside functions where ASSERT_DEATH doesn't
// compile.
//
// The branch that has an always false condition is used to ensure that
// statement and regex are compiled (and thus syntactically correct) but
// never executed. The unreachable code macro protects the terminator
// statement from generating an 'unreachable code' warning in case
// statement unconditionally returns or throws. The Message constructor at
// the end allows the syntax of streaming additional messages into the
// macro, for compilational compatibility with EXPECT_DEATH/ASSERT_DEATH.
# define GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST_(statement, regex, terminator) \
GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) \
<< "Death tests are not supported on this platform.\n" \
<< "Statement '" #statement "' cannot be verified."; \
} else if (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) { \
::testing::internal::RE::PartialMatch(".*", (regex)); \
GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
terminator; \
} else \
::testing::Message()
#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_

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// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: keith.ray@gmail.com (Keith Ray)
//
// Google Test filepath utilities
//
// This header file declares classes and functions used internally by
// Google Test. They are subject to change without notice.
//
// This file is #included in <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h>.
// Do not include this header file separately!
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
// FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which
// handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator).
// Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
// Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an
// "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind.
// A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents
// a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case,
// it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system.
// Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal
// characters, malformed paths, etc.
class GTEST_API_ FilePath {
public:
FilePath() : pathname_("") { }
FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) { }
explicit FilePath(const std::string& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
Normalize();
}
FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) {
Set(rhs);
return *this;
}
void Set(const FilePath& rhs) {
pathname_ = rhs.pathname_;
}
const std::string& string() const { return pathname_; }
const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); }
// Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
static FilePath GetCurrentDir();
// Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
// extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
// than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
const FilePath& base_name,
int number,
const char* extension);
// Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml",
// returns "dir/test.xml".
// On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
const FilePath& relative_path);
// Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
// will be directory/base_name.extension or
// directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
// already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
// that does not already exist.
// Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
// There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
// function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
const FilePath& base_name,
const char* extension);
// Returns true iff the path is "".
bool IsEmpty() const { return pathname_.empty(); }
// If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns
// the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const;
// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
// FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
// the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
// returns an empty FilePath ("").
// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const;
// RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
// If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
// FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
// not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
FilePath RemoveFileName() const;
// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
// Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
// FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
// found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const;
// Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
// the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create
// directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does
// not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator).
bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const;
// Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
// if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
// directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
// exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
bool CreateFolder() const;
// Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system,
// either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists.
bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const;
// Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
// that exists.
bool DirectoryExists() const;
// Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
// it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
// This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
bool IsDirectory() const;
// Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
// root directory per disk drive.)
bool IsRootDirectory() const;
// Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
bool IsAbsolutePath() const;
private:
// Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator.
// For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
// redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
//
// A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through
// user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname
// with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script
// may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that
// pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it,
// without checking for the separator already being there.
// The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar"
// but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In
// particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and
// it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change
// a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax.
//
// On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with
// the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes
// "bar\\foo".
void Normalize();
// Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in
// the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
// separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const;
std::string pathname_;
}; // class FilePath
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_

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// Copyright 2003 Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Authors: Dan Egnor (egnor@google.com)
//
// A "smart" pointer type with reference tracking. Every pointer to a
// particular object is kept on a circular linked list. When the last pointer
// to an object is destroyed or reassigned, the object is deleted.
//
// Used properly, this deletes the object when the last reference goes away.
// There are several caveats:
// - Like all reference counting schemes, cycles lead to leaks.
// - Each smart pointer is actually two pointers (8 bytes instead of 4).
// - Every time a pointer is assigned, the entire list of pointers to that
// object is traversed. This class is therefore NOT SUITABLE when there
// will often be more than two or three pointers to a particular object.
// - References are only tracked as long as linked_ptr<> objects are copied.
// If a linked_ptr<> is converted to a raw pointer and back, BAD THINGS
// will happen (double deletion).
//
// A good use of this class is storing object references in STL containers.
// You can safely put linked_ptr<> in a vector<>.
// Other uses may not be as good.
//
// Note: If you use an incomplete type with linked_ptr<>, the class
// *containing* linked_ptr<> must have a constructor and destructor (even
// if they do nothing!).
//
// Bill Gibbons suggested we use something like this.
//
// Thread Safety:
// Unlike other linked_ptr implementations, in this implementation
// a linked_ptr object is thread-safe in the sense that:
// - it's safe to copy linked_ptr objects concurrently,
// - it's safe to copy *from* a linked_ptr and read its underlying
// raw pointer (e.g. via get()) concurrently, and
// - it's safe to write to two linked_ptrs that point to the same
// shared object concurrently.
// TODO(wan@google.com): rename this to safe_linked_ptr to avoid
// confusion with normal linked_ptr.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
// Protects copying of all linked_ptr objects.
GTEST_API_ GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex);
// This is used internally by all instances of linked_ptr<>. It needs to be
// a non-template class because different types of linked_ptr<> can refer to
// the same object (linked_ptr<Superclass>(obj) vs linked_ptr<Subclass>(obj)).
// So, it needs to be possible for different types of linked_ptr to participate
// in the same circular linked list, so we need a single class type here.
//
// DO NOT USE THIS CLASS DIRECTLY YOURSELF. Use linked_ptr<T>.
class linked_ptr_internal {
public:
// Create a new circle that includes only this instance.
void join_new() {
next_ = this;
}
// Many linked_ptr operations may change p.link_ for some linked_ptr
// variable p in the same circle as this object. Therefore we need
// to prevent two such operations from occurring concurrently.
//
// Note that different types of linked_ptr objects can coexist in a
// circle (e.g. linked_ptr<Base>, linked_ptr<Derived1>, and
// linked_ptr<Derived2>). Therefore we must use a single mutex to
// protect all linked_ptr objects. This can create serious
// contention in production code, but is acceptable in a testing
// framework.
// Join an existing circle.
void join(linked_ptr_internal const* ptr)
GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_linked_ptr_mutex) {
MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex);
linked_ptr_internal const* p = ptr;
while (p->next_ != ptr) {
assert(p->next_ != this &&
"Trying to join() a linked ring we are already in. "
"Is GMock thread safety enabled?");
p = p->next_;
}
p->next_ = this;
next_ = ptr;
}
// Leave whatever circle we're part of. Returns true if we were the
// last member of the circle. Once this is done, you can join() another.
bool depart()
GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_linked_ptr_mutex) {
MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex);
if (next_ == this) return true;
linked_ptr_internal const* p = next_;
while (p->next_ != this) {
assert(p->next_ != next_ &&
"Trying to depart() a linked ring we are not in. "
"Is GMock thread safety enabled?");
p = p->next_;
}
p->next_ = next_;
return false;
}
private:
mutable linked_ptr_internal const* next_;
};
template <typename T>
class linked_ptr {
public:
typedef T element_type;
// Take over ownership of a raw pointer. This should happen as soon as
// possible after the object is created.
explicit linked_ptr(T* ptr = NULL) { capture(ptr); }
~linked_ptr() { depart(); }
// Copy an existing linked_ptr<>, adding ourselves to the list of references.
template <typename U> linked_ptr(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) { copy(&ptr); }
linked_ptr(linked_ptr const& ptr) { // NOLINT
assert(&ptr != this);
copy(&ptr);
}
// Assignment releases the old value and acquires the new.
template <typename U> linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) {
depart();
copy(&ptr);
return *this;
}
linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr const& ptr) {
if (&ptr != this) {
depart();
copy(&ptr);
}
return *this;
}
// Smart pointer members.
void reset(T* ptr = NULL) {
depart();
capture(ptr);
}
T* get() const { return value_; }
T* operator->() const { return value_; }
T& operator*() const { return *value_; }
bool operator==(T* p) const { return value_ == p; }
bool operator!=(T* p) const { return value_ != p; }
template <typename U>
bool operator==(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
return value_ == ptr.get();
}
template <typename U>
bool operator!=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
return value_ != ptr.get();
}
private:
template <typename U>
friend class linked_ptr;
T* value_;
linked_ptr_internal link_;
void depart() {
if (link_.depart()) delete value_;
}
void capture(T* ptr) {
value_ = ptr;
link_.join_new();
}
template <typename U> void copy(linked_ptr<U> const* ptr) {
value_ = ptr->get();
if (value_)
link_.join(&ptr->link_);
else
link_.join_new();
}
};
template<typename T> inline
bool operator==(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
return ptr == x.get();
}
template<typename T> inline
bool operator!=(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
return ptr != x.get();
}
// A function to convert T* into linked_ptr<T>
// Doing e.g. make_linked_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation
// for linked_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg))
template <typename T>
linked_ptr<T> make_linked_ptr(T* ptr) {
return linked_ptr<T>(ptr);
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_

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$$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
$var n = 50 $$ Maximum length of Values arguments we want to support.
$var maxtuple = 10 $$ Maximum number of Combine arguments we want to support.
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
// All Rights Reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
// Type and function utilities for implementing parameterized tests.
// This file is generated by a SCRIPT. DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
//
// Currently Google Test supports at most $n arguments in Values,
// and at most $maxtuple arguments in Combine. Please contact
// googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need more.
// Please note that the number of arguments to Combine is limited
// by the maximum arity of the implementation of tuple which is
// currently set at $maxtuple.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
// scripts/fuse_gtest.py depends on gtest's own header being #included
// *unconditionally*. Therefore these #includes cannot be moved
// inside #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST.
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
namespace testing {
// Forward declarations of ValuesIn(), which is implemented in
// include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h.
template <typename ForwardIterator>
internal::ParamGenerator<
typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>::value_type>
ValuesIn(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end);
template <typename T, size_t N>
internal::ParamGenerator<T> ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N]);
template <class Container>
internal::ParamGenerator<typename Container::value_type> ValuesIn(
const Container& container);
namespace internal {
// Used in the Values() function to provide polymorphic capabilities.
$range i 1..n
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
template <$for j, [[typename T$j]]>
class ValueArray$i {
public:
$if i==1 [[explicit ]]ValueArray$i($for j, [[T$j v$j]]) : $for j, [[v$(j)_(v$j)]] {}
template <typename T>
operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
const T array[] = {$for j, [[static_cast<T>(v$(j)_)]]};
return ValuesIn(array);
}
private:
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const ValueArray$i& other);
$for j [[
const T$j v$(j)_;
]]
};
]]
# if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Generates values from the Cartesian product of values produced
// by the argument generators.
//
$range i 2..maxtuple
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
$range k 2..i
template <$for j, [[typename T$j]]>
class CartesianProductGenerator$i
: public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<$for j, [[T$j]]> > {
public:
typedef ::testing::tuple<$for j, [[T$j]]> ParamType;
CartesianProductGenerator$i($for j, [[const ParamGenerator<T$j>& g$j]])
: $for j, [[g$(j)_(g$j)]] {}
virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator$i() {}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
return new Iterator(this, $for j, [[g$(j)_, g$(j)_.begin()]]);
}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
return new Iterator(this, $for j, [[g$(j)_, g$(j)_.end()]]);
}
private:
class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
public:
Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base, $for j, [[
const ParamGenerator<T$j>& g$j,
const typename ParamGenerator<T$j>::iterator& current$(j)]])
: base_(base),
$for j, [[
begin$(j)_(g$j.begin()), end$(j)_(g$j.end()), current$(j)_(current$j)
]] {
ComputeCurrentValue();
}
virtual ~Iterator() {}
virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
return base_;
}
// Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
// so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
virtual void Advance() {
assert(!AtEnd());
++current$(i)_;
$for k [[
if (current$(i+2-k)_ == end$(i+2-k)_) {
current$(i+2-k)_ = begin$(i+2-k)_;
++current$(i+2-k-1)_;
}
]]
ComputeCurrentValue();
}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
return new Iterator(*this);
}
virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
// Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
// iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
<< "The program attempted to compare iterators "
<< "from different generators." << std::endl;
const Iterator* typed_other =
CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
// We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
// respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
// so we have to consult AtEnd().
return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
($for j && [[
current$(j)_ == typed_other->current$(j)_
]]);
}
private:
Iterator(const Iterator& other)
: base_(other.base_), $for j, [[
begin$(j)_(other.begin$(j)_),
end$(j)_(other.end$(j)_),
current$(j)_(other.current$(j)_)
]] {
ComputeCurrentValue();
}
void ComputeCurrentValue() {
if (!AtEnd())
current_value_ = ParamType($for j, [[*current$(j)_]]);
}
bool AtEnd() const {
// We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
// component iterators has reached the end of its range.
return
$for j || [[
current$(j)_ == end$(j)_
]];
}
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const Iterator& other);
const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
// begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
// current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
$for j [[
const typename ParamGenerator<T$j>::iterator begin$(j)_;
const typename ParamGenerator<T$j>::iterator end$(j)_;
typename ParamGenerator<T$j>::iterator current$(j)_;
]]
ParamType current_value_;
}; // class CartesianProductGenerator$i::Iterator
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator$i& other);
$for j [[
const ParamGenerator<T$j> g$(j)_;
]]
}; // class CartesianProductGenerator$i
]]
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Helper classes providing Combine() with polymorphic features. They allow
// casting CartesianProductGeneratorN<T> to ParamGenerator<U> if T is
// convertible to U.
//
$range i 2..maxtuple
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
template <$for j, [[class Generator$j]]>
class CartesianProductHolder$i {
public:
CartesianProductHolder$i($for j, [[const Generator$j& g$j]])
: $for j, [[g$(j)_(g$j)]] {}
template <$for j, [[typename T$j]]>
operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<$for j, [[T$j]]> >() const {
return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<$for j, [[T$j]]> >(
new CartesianProductGenerator$i<$for j, [[T$j]]>(
$for j,[[
static_cast<ParamGenerator<T$j> >(g$(j)_)
]]));
}
private:
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder$i& other);
$for j [[
const Generator$j g$(j)_;
]]
}; // class CartesianProductHolder$i
]]
# endif // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_

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// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
// All Rights Reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
// Type and function utilities for implementing parameterized tests.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
#include <ctype.h>
#include <iterator>
#include <set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
// scripts/fuse_gtest.py depends on gtest's own header being #included
// *unconditionally*. Therefore these #includes cannot be moved
// inside #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST.
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-printers.h"
#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
namespace testing {
// Input to a parameterized test name generator, describing a test parameter.
// Consists of the parameter value and the integer parameter index.
template <class ParamType>
struct TestParamInfo {
TestParamInfo(const ParamType& a_param, size_t an_index) :
param(a_param),
index(an_index) {}
ParamType param;
size_t index;
};
// A builtin parameterized test name generator which returns the result of
// testing::PrintToString.
struct PrintToStringParamName {
template <class ParamType>
std::string operator()(const TestParamInfo<ParamType>& info) const {
return PrintToString(info.param);
}
};
namespace internal {
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Outputs a message explaining invalid registration of different
// fixture class for the same test case. This may happen when
// TEST_P macro is used to define two tests with the same name
// but in different namespaces.
GTEST_API_ void ReportInvalidTestCaseType(const char* test_case_name,
CodeLocation code_location);
template <typename> class ParamGeneratorInterface;
template <typename> class ParamGenerator;
// Interface for iterating over elements provided by an implementation
// of ParamGeneratorInterface<T>.
template <typename T>
class ParamIteratorInterface {
public:
virtual ~ParamIteratorInterface() {}
// A pointer to the base generator instance.
// Used only for the purposes of iterator comparison
// to make sure that two iterators belong to the same generator.
virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const = 0;
// Advances iterator to point to the next element
// provided by the generator. The caller is responsible
// for not calling Advance() on an iterator equal to
// BaseGenerator()->End().
virtual void Advance() = 0;
// Clones the iterator object. Used for implementing copy semantics
// of ParamIterator<T>.
virtual ParamIteratorInterface* Clone() const = 0;
// Dereferences the current iterator and provides (read-only) access
// to the pointed value. It is the caller's responsibility not to call
// Current() on an iterator equal to BaseGenerator()->End().
// Used for implementing ParamGenerator<T>::operator*().
virtual const T* Current() const = 0;
// Determines whether the given iterator and other point to the same
// element in the sequence generated by the generator.
// Used for implementing ParamGenerator<T>::operator==().
virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface& other) const = 0;
};
// Class iterating over elements provided by an implementation of
// ParamGeneratorInterface<T>. It wraps ParamIteratorInterface<T>
// and implements the const forward iterator concept.
template <typename T>
class ParamIterator {
public:
typedef T value_type;
typedef const T& reference;
typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
// ParamIterator assumes ownership of the impl_ pointer.
ParamIterator(const ParamIterator& other) : impl_(other.impl_->Clone()) {}
ParamIterator& operator=(const ParamIterator& other) {
if (this != &other)
impl_.reset(other.impl_->Clone());
return *this;
}
const T& operator*() const { return *impl_->Current(); }
const T* operator->() const { return impl_->Current(); }
// Prefix version of operator++.
ParamIterator& operator++() {
impl_->Advance();
return *this;
}
// Postfix version of operator++.
ParamIterator operator++(int /*unused*/) {
ParamIteratorInterface<T>* clone = impl_->Clone();
impl_->Advance();
return ParamIterator(clone);
}
bool operator==(const ParamIterator& other) const {
return impl_.get() == other.impl_.get() || impl_->Equals(*other.impl_);
}
bool operator!=(const ParamIterator& other) const {
return !(*this == other);
}
private:
friend class ParamGenerator<T>;
explicit ParamIterator(ParamIteratorInterface<T>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
scoped_ptr<ParamIteratorInterface<T> > impl_;
};
// ParamGeneratorInterface<T> is the binary interface to access generators
// defined in other translation units.
template <typename T>
class ParamGeneratorInterface {
public:
typedef T ParamType;
virtual ~ParamGeneratorInterface() {}
// Generator interface definition
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const = 0;
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const = 0;
};
// Wraps ParamGeneratorInterface<T> and provides general generator syntax
// compatible with the STL Container concept.
// This class implements copy initialization semantics and the contained
// ParamGeneratorInterface<T> instance is shared among all copies
// of the original object. This is possible because that instance is immutable.
template<typename T>
class ParamGenerator {
public:
typedef ParamIterator<T> iterator;
explicit ParamGenerator(ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
ParamGenerator(const ParamGenerator& other) : impl_(other.impl_) {}
ParamGenerator& operator=(const ParamGenerator& other) {
impl_ = other.impl_;
return *this;
}
iterator begin() const { return iterator(impl_->Begin()); }
iterator end() const { return iterator(impl_->End()); }
private:
linked_ptr<const ParamGeneratorInterface<T> > impl_;
};
// Generates values from a range of two comparable values. Can be used to
// generate sequences of user-defined types that implement operator+() and
// operator<().
// This class is used in the Range() function.
template <typename T, typename IncrementT>
class RangeGenerator : public ParamGeneratorInterface<T> {
public:
RangeGenerator(T begin, T end, IncrementT step)
: begin_(begin), end_(end),
step_(step), end_index_(CalculateEndIndex(begin, end, step)) {}
virtual ~RangeGenerator() {}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const {
return new Iterator(this, begin_, 0, step_);
}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const {
return new Iterator(this, end_, end_index_, step_);
}
private:
class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<T> {
public:
Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* base, T value, int index,
IncrementT step)
: base_(base), value_(value), index_(index), step_(step) {}
virtual ~Iterator() {}
virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const {
return base_;
}
virtual void Advance() {
value_ = static_cast<T>(value_ + step_);
index_++;
}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Clone() const {
return new Iterator(*this);
}
virtual const T* Current() const { return &value_; }
virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<T>& other) const {
// Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
// iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
<< "The program attempted to compare iterators "
<< "from different generators." << std::endl;
const int other_index =
CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other)->index_;
return index_ == other_index;
}
private:
Iterator(const Iterator& other)
: ParamIteratorInterface<T>(),
base_(other.base_), value_(other.value_), index_(other.index_),
step_(other.step_) {}
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const Iterator& other);
const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* const base_;
T value_;
int index_;
const IncrementT step_;
}; // class RangeGenerator::Iterator
static int CalculateEndIndex(const T& begin,
const T& end,
const IncrementT& step) {
int end_index = 0;
for (T i = begin; i < end; i = static_cast<T>(i + step))
end_index++;
return end_index;
}
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const RangeGenerator& other);
const T begin_;
const T end_;
const IncrementT step_;
// The index for the end() iterator. All the elements in the generated
// sequence are indexed (0-based) to aid iterator comparison.
const int end_index_;
}; // class RangeGenerator
// Generates values from a pair of STL-style iterators. Used in the
// ValuesIn() function. The elements are copied from the source range
// since the source can be located on the stack, and the generator
// is likely to persist beyond that stack frame.
template <typename T>
class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator : public ParamGeneratorInterface<T> {
public:
template <typename ForwardIterator>
ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end)
: container_(begin, end) {}
virtual ~ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator() {}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const {
return new Iterator(this, container_.begin());
}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const {
return new Iterator(this, container_.end());
}
private:
typedef typename ::std::vector<T> ContainerType;
class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<T> {
public:
Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* base,
typename ContainerType::const_iterator iterator)
: base_(base), iterator_(iterator) {}
virtual ~Iterator() {}
virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const {
return base_;
}
virtual void Advance() {
++iterator_;
value_.reset();
}
virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Clone() const {
return new Iterator(*this);
}
// We need to use cached value referenced by iterator_ because *iterator_
// can return a temporary object (and of type other then T), so just
// having "return &*iterator_;" doesn't work.
// value_ is updated here and not in Advance() because Advance()
// can advance iterator_ beyond the end of the range, and we cannot
// detect that fact. The client code, on the other hand, is
// responsible for not calling Current() on an out-of-range iterator.
virtual const T* Current() const {
if (value_.get() == NULL)
value_.reset(new T(*iterator_));
return value_.get();
}
virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<T>& other) const {
// Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
// iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
<< "The program attempted to compare iterators "
<< "from different generators." << std::endl;
return iterator_ ==
CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other)->iterator_;
}
private:
Iterator(const Iterator& other)
// The explicit constructor call suppresses a false warning
// emitted by gcc when supplied with the -Wextra option.
: ParamIteratorInterface<T>(),
base_(other.base_),
iterator_(other.iterator_) {}
const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* const base_;
typename ContainerType::const_iterator iterator_;
// A cached value of *iterator_. We keep it here to allow access by
// pointer in the wrapping iterator's operator->().
// value_ needs to be mutable to be accessed in Current().
// Use of scoped_ptr helps manage cached value's lifetime,
// which is bound by the lifespan of the iterator itself.
mutable scoped_ptr<const T> value_;
}; // class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator::Iterator
// No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
void operator=(const ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator& other);
const ContainerType container_;
}; // class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Default parameterized test name generator, returns a string containing the
// integer test parameter index.
template <class ParamType>
std::string DefaultParamName(const TestParamInfo<ParamType>& info) {
Message name_stream;
name_stream << info.index;
return name_stream.GetString();
}
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Parameterized test name overload helpers, which help the
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro choose between the default parameterized
// test name generator and user param name generator.
template <class ParamType, class ParamNameGenFunctor>
ParamNameGenFunctor GetParamNameGen(ParamNameGenFunctor func) {
return func;
}
template <class ParamType>
struct ParamNameGenFunc {
typedef std::string Type(const TestParamInfo<ParamType>&);
};
template <class ParamType>
typename ParamNameGenFunc<ParamType>::Type *GetParamNameGen() {
return DefaultParamName;
}
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Stores a parameter value and later creates tests parameterized with that
// value.
template <class TestClass>
class ParameterizedTestFactory : public TestFactoryBase {
public:
typedef typename TestClass::ParamType ParamType;
explicit ParameterizedTestFactory(ParamType parameter) :
parameter_(parameter) {}
virtual Test* CreateTest() {
TestClass::SetParam(&parameter_);
return new TestClass();
}
private:
const ParamType parameter_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestFactory);
};
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// TestMetaFactoryBase is a base class for meta-factories that create
// test factories for passing into MakeAndRegisterTestInfo function.
template <class ParamType>
class TestMetaFactoryBase {
public:
virtual ~TestMetaFactoryBase() {}
virtual TestFactoryBase* CreateTestFactory(ParamType parameter) = 0;
};
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// TestMetaFactory creates test factories for passing into
// MakeAndRegisterTestInfo function. Since MakeAndRegisterTestInfo receives
// ownership of test factory pointer, same factory object cannot be passed
// into that method twice. But ParameterizedTestCaseInfo is going to call
// it for each Test/Parameter value combination. Thus it needs meta factory
// creator class.
template <class TestCase>
class TestMetaFactory
: public TestMetaFactoryBase<typename TestCase::ParamType> {
public:
typedef typename TestCase::ParamType ParamType;
TestMetaFactory() {}
virtual TestFactoryBase* CreateTestFactory(ParamType parameter) {
return new ParameterizedTestFactory<TestCase>(parameter);
}
private:
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestMetaFactory);
};
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase is a generic interface
// to ParameterizedTestCaseInfo classes. ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase
// accumulates test information provided by TEST_P macro invocations
// and generators provided by INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro invocations
// and uses that information to register all resulting test instances
// in RegisterTests method. The ParameterizeTestCaseRegistry class holds
// a collection of pointers to the ParameterizedTestCaseInfo objects
// and calls RegisterTests() on each of them when asked.
class ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase {
public:
virtual ~ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase() {}
// Base part of test case name for display purposes.
virtual const string& GetTestCaseName() const = 0;
// Test case id to verify identity.
virtual TypeId GetTestCaseTypeId() const = 0;
// UnitTest class invokes this method to register tests in this
// test case right before running them in RUN_ALL_TESTS macro.
// This method should not be called more then once on any single
// instance of a ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase derived class.
virtual void RegisterTests() = 0;
protected:
ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase() {}
private:
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase);
};
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// ParameterizedTestCaseInfo accumulates tests obtained from TEST_P
// macro invocations for a particular test case and generators
// obtained from INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro invocations for that
// test case. It registers tests with all values generated by all
// generators when asked.
template <class TestCase>
class ParameterizedTestCaseInfo : public ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase {
public:
// ParamType and GeneratorCreationFunc are private types but are required
// for declarations of public methods AddTestPattern() and
// AddTestCaseInstantiation().
typedef typename TestCase::ParamType ParamType;
// A function that returns an instance of appropriate generator type.
typedef ParamGenerator<ParamType>(GeneratorCreationFunc)();
typedef typename ParamNameGenFunc<ParamType>::Type ParamNameGeneratorFunc;
explicit ParameterizedTestCaseInfo(
const char* name, CodeLocation code_location)
: test_case_name_(name), code_location_(code_location) {}
// Test case base name for display purposes.
virtual const string& GetTestCaseName() const { return test_case_name_; }
// Test case id to verify identity.
virtual TypeId GetTestCaseTypeId() const { return GetTypeId<TestCase>(); }
// TEST_P macro uses AddTestPattern() to record information
// about a single test in a LocalTestInfo structure.
// test_case_name is the base name of the test case (without invocation
// prefix). test_base_name is the name of an individual test without
// parameter index. For the test SequenceA/FooTest.DoBar/1 FooTest is
// test case base name and DoBar is test base name.
void AddTestPattern(const char* test_case_name,
const char* test_base_name,
TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType>* meta_factory) {
tests_.push_back(linked_ptr<TestInfo>(new TestInfo(test_case_name,
test_base_name,
meta_factory)));
}
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro uses AddGenerator() to record information
// about a generator.
int AddTestCaseInstantiation(const string& instantiation_name,
GeneratorCreationFunc* func,
ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func,
const char* file,
int line) {
instantiations_.push_back(
InstantiationInfo(instantiation_name, func, name_func, file, line));
return 0; // Return value used only to run this method in namespace scope.
}
// UnitTest class invokes this method to register tests in this test case
// test cases right before running tests in RUN_ALL_TESTS macro.
// This method should not be called more then once on any single
// instance of a ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase derived class.
// UnitTest has a guard to prevent from calling this method more then once.
virtual void RegisterTests() {
for (typename TestInfoContainer::iterator test_it = tests_.begin();
test_it != tests_.end(); ++test_it) {
linked_ptr<TestInfo> test_info = *test_it;
for (typename InstantiationContainer::iterator gen_it =
instantiations_.begin(); gen_it != instantiations_.end();
++gen_it) {
const string& instantiation_name = gen_it->name;
ParamGenerator<ParamType> generator((*gen_it->generator)());
ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func = gen_it->name_func;
const char* file = gen_it->file;
int line = gen_it->line;
string test_case_name;
if ( !instantiation_name.empty() )
test_case_name = instantiation_name + "/";
test_case_name += test_info->test_case_base_name;
size_t i = 0;
std::set<std::string> test_param_names;
for (typename ParamGenerator<ParamType>::iterator param_it =
generator.begin();
param_it != generator.end(); ++param_it, ++i) {
Message test_name_stream;
std::string param_name = name_func(
TestParamInfo<ParamType>(*param_it, i));
GTEST_CHECK_(IsValidParamName(param_name))
<< "Parameterized test name '" << param_name
<< "' is invalid, in " << file
<< " line " << line << std::endl;
GTEST_CHECK_(test_param_names.count(param_name) == 0)
<< "Duplicate parameterized test name '" << param_name
<< "', in " << file << " line " << line << std::endl;
test_param_names.insert(param_name);
test_name_stream << test_info->test_base_name << "/" << param_name;
MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
test_case_name.c_str(),
test_name_stream.GetString().c_str(),
NULL, // No type parameter.
PrintToString(*param_it).c_str(),
code_location_,
GetTestCaseTypeId(),
TestCase::SetUpTestCase,
TestCase::TearDownTestCase,
test_info->test_meta_factory->CreateTestFactory(*param_it));
} // for param_it
} // for gen_it
} // for test_it
} // RegisterTests
private:
// LocalTestInfo structure keeps information about a single test registered
// with TEST_P macro.
struct TestInfo {
TestInfo(const char* a_test_case_base_name,
const char* a_test_base_name,
TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType>* a_test_meta_factory) :
test_case_base_name(a_test_case_base_name),
test_base_name(a_test_base_name),
test_meta_factory(a_test_meta_factory) {}
const string test_case_base_name;
const string test_base_name;
const scoped_ptr<TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType> > test_meta_factory;
};
typedef ::std::vector<linked_ptr<TestInfo> > TestInfoContainer;
// Records data received from INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macros:
// <Instantiation name, Sequence generator creation function,
// Name generator function, Source file, Source line>
struct InstantiationInfo {
InstantiationInfo(const std::string &name_in,
GeneratorCreationFunc* generator_in,
ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func_in,
const char* file_in,
int line_in)
: name(name_in),
generator(generator_in),
name_func(name_func_in),
file(file_in),
line(line_in) {}
std::string name;
GeneratorCreationFunc* generator;
ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func;
const char* file;
int line;
};
typedef ::std::vector<InstantiationInfo> InstantiationContainer;
static bool IsValidParamName(const std::string& name) {
// Check for empty string
if (name.empty())
return false;
// Check for invalid characters
for (std::string::size_type index = 0; index < name.size(); ++index) {
if (!isalnum(name[index]) && name[index] != '_')
return false;
}
return true;
}
const string test_case_name_;
CodeLocation code_location_;
TestInfoContainer tests_;
InstantiationContainer instantiations_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseInfo);
}; // class ParameterizedTestCaseInfo
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry contains a map of ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase
// classes accessed by test case names. TEST_P and INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P
// macros use it to locate their corresponding ParameterizedTestCaseInfo
// descriptors.
class ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry {
public:
ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry() {}
~ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry() {
for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
delete *it;
}
}
// Looks up or creates and returns a structure containing information about
// tests and instantiations of a particular test case.
template <class TestCase>
ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>* GetTestCasePatternHolder(
const char* test_case_name,
CodeLocation code_location) {
ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>* typed_test_info = NULL;
for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
if ((*it)->GetTestCaseName() == test_case_name) {
if ((*it)->GetTestCaseTypeId() != GetTypeId<TestCase>()) {
// Complain about incorrect usage of Google Test facilities
// and terminate the program since we cannot guaranty correct
// test case setup and tear-down in this case.
ReportInvalidTestCaseType(test_case_name, code_location);
posix::Abort();
} else {
// At this point we are sure that the object we found is of the same
// type we are looking for, so we downcast it to that type
// without further checks.
typed_test_info = CheckedDowncastToActualType<
ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase> >(*it);
}
break;
}
}
if (typed_test_info == NULL) {
typed_test_info = new ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>(
test_case_name, code_location);
test_case_infos_.push_back(typed_test_info);
}
return typed_test_info;
}
void RegisterTests() {
for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
(*it)->RegisterTests();
}
}
private:
typedef ::std::vector<ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase*> TestCaseInfoContainer;
TestCaseInfoContainer test_case_infos_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry);
};
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_

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// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// This header file defines the GTEST_OS_* macro.
// It is separate from gtest-port.h so that custom/gtest-port.h can include it.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_
// Determines the platform on which Google Test is compiled.
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
# define GTEST_OS_CYGWIN 1
#elif defined __SYMBIAN32__
# define GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN 1
#elif defined _WIN32
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 1
# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 1
# elif defined(__MINGW__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 1
# elif defined(WINAPI_FAMILY)
# include <winapifamily.h>
# if WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
# elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_PHONE_APP)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE 1
# elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_APP)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT 1
# else
// WINAPI_FAMILY defined but no known partition matched.
// Default to desktop.
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
# endif
# else
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
# endif // _WIN32_WCE
#elif defined __APPLE__
# define GTEST_OS_MAC 1
# if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
# define GTEST_OS_IOS 1
# endif
#elif defined __FreeBSD__
# define GTEST_OS_FREEBSD 1
#elif defined __linux__
# define GTEST_OS_LINUX 1
# if defined __ANDROID__
# define GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID 1
# endif
#elif defined __MVS__
# define GTEST_OS_ZOS 1
#elif defined(__sun) && defined(__SVR4)
# define GTEST_OS_SOLARIS 1
#elif defined(_AIX)
# define GTEST_OS_AIX 1
#elif defined(__hpux)
# define GTEST_OS_HPUX 1
#elif defined __native_client__
# define GTEST_OS_NACL 1
#elif defined __OpenBSD__
# define GTEST_OS_OPENBSD 1
#elif defined __QNX__
# define GTEST_OS_QNX 1
#endif // __CYGWIN__
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_

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// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), eefacm@gmail.com (Sean Mcafee)
//
// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// This header file declares the String class and functions used internally by
// Google Test. They are subject to change without notice. They should not used
// by code external to Google Test.
//
// This header file is #included by <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h>.
// It should not be #included by other files.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
#ifdef __BORLANDC__
// string.h is not guaranteed to provide strcpy on C++ Builder.
# include <mem.h>
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <string>
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
// String - an abstract class holding static string utilities.
class GTEST_API_ String {
public:
// Static utility methods
// Clones a 0-terminated C string, allocating memory using new. The
// caller is responsible for deleting the return value using
// delete[]. Returns the cloned string, or NULL if the input is
// NULL.
//
// This is different from strdup() in string.h, which allocates
// memory using malloc().
static const char* CloneCString(const char* c_str);
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
// Windows CE does not have the 'ANSI' versions of Win32 APIs. To be
// able to pass strings to Win32 APIs on CE we need to convert them
// to 'Unicode', UTF-16.
// Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating
// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
// value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the
// input is NULL.
//
// The wide string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
// match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
// C runtime.
static LPCWSTR AnsiToUtf16(const char* c_str);
// Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating
// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
// value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the
// input is NULL.
//
// The returned string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
// match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
// C runtime.
static const char* Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str);
#endif
// Compares two C strings. Returns true iff they have the same content.
//
// Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A
// NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
// including the empty string.
static bool CStringEquals(const char* lhs, const char* rhs);
// Converts a wide C string to a String using the UTF-8 encoding.
// NULL will be converted to "(null)". If an error occurred during
// the conversion, "(failed to convert from wide string)" is
// returned.
static std::string ShowWideCString(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
// Compares two wide C strings. Returns true iff they have the same
// content.
//
// Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A
// NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
// including the empty string.
static bool WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, const wchar_t* rhs);
// Compares two C strings, ignoring case. Returns true iff they
// have the same content.
//
// Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
// A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
// including the empty string.
static bool CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char* lhs,
const char* rhs);
// Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case. Returns true iff they
// have the same content.
//
// Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
// A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string,
// including the empty string.
// NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ.
// On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE
// environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp
// which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale.
// On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the
// current locale.
static bool CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs,
const wchar_t* rhs);
// Returns true iff the given string ends with the given suffix, ignoring
// case. Any string is considered to end with an empty suffix.
static bool EndsWithCaseInsensitive(
const std::string& str, const std::string& suffix);
// Formats an int value as "%02d".
static std::string FormatIntWidth2(int value); // "%02d" for width == 2
// Formats an int value as "%X".
static std::string FormatHexInt(int value);
// Formats a byte as "%02X".
static std::string FormatByte(unsigned char value);
private:
String(); // Not meant to be instantiated.
}; // class String
// Gets the content of the stringstream's buffer as an std::string. Each '\0'
// character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
GTEST_API_ std::string StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* stream);
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_

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$$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
$var n = 10 $$ Maximum number of tuple fields we want to support.
$$ This meta comment fixes auto-indentation in Emacs. }}
// Copyright 2009 Google Inc.
// All Rights Reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
// Implements a subset of TR1 tuple needed by Google Test and Google Mock.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
#include <utility> // For ::std::pair.
// The compiler used in Symbian has a bug that prevents us from declaring the
// tuple template as a friend (it complains that tuple is redefined). This
// hack bypasses the bug by declaring the members that should otherwise be
// private as public.
// Sun Studio versions < 12 also have the above bug.
#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || (defined(__SUNPRO_CC) && __SUNPRO_CC < 0x590)
# define GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_ public:
#else
# define GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_ \
template <GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(U)> friend class tuple; \
private:
#endif
// Visual Studio 2010, 2012, and 2013 define symbols in std::tr1 that conflict
// with our own definitions. Therefore using our own tuple does not work on
// those compilers.
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600 /* 1600 is Visual Studio 2010 */
# error "gtest's tuple doesn't compile on Visual Studio 2010 or later. \
GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE must be set to 0 on those compilers."
#endif
$range i 0..n-1
$range j 0..n
$range k 1..n
// GTEST_n_TUPLE_(T) is the type of an n-tuple.
#define GTEST_0_TUPLE_(T) tuple<>
$for k [[
$range m 0..k-1
$range m2 k..n-1
#define GTEST_$(k)_TUPLE_(T) tuple<$for m, [[T##$m]]$for m2 [[, void]]>
]]
// GTEST_n_TYPENAMES_(T) declares a list of n typenames.
$for j [[
$range m 0..j-1
#define GTEST_$(j)_TYPENAMES_(T) $for m, [[typename T##$m]]
]]
// In theory, defining stuff in the ::std namespace is undefined
// behavior. We can do this as we are playing the role of a standard
// library vendor.
namespace std {
namespace tr1 {
template <$for i, [[typename T$i = void]]>
class tuple;
// Anything in namespace gtest_internal is Google Test's INTERNAL
// IMPLEMENTATION DETAIL and MUST NOT BE USED DIRECTLY in user code.
namespace gtest_internal {
// ByRef<T>::type is T if T is a reference; otherwise it's const T&.
template <typename T>
struct ByRef { typedef const T& type; }; // NOLINT
template <typename T>
struct ByRef<T&> { typedef T& type; }; // NOLINT
// A handy wrapper for ByRef.
#define GTEST_BY_REF_(T) typename ::std::tr1::gtest_internal::ByRef<T>::type
// AddRef<T>::type is T if T is a reference; otherwise it's T&. This
// is the same as tr1::add_reference<T>::type.
template <typename T>
struct AddRef { typedef T& type; }; // NOLINT
template <typename T>
struct AddRef<T&> { typedef T& type; }; // NOLINT
// A handy wrapper for AddRef.
#define GTEST_ADD_REF_(T) typename ::std::tr1::gtest_internal::AddRef<T>::type
// A helper for implementing get<k>().
template <int k> class Get;
// A helper for implementing tuple_element<k, T>. kIndexValid is true
// iff k < the number of fields in tuple type T.
template <bool kIndexValid, int kIndex, class Tuple>
struct TupleElement;
$for i [[
template <GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(T)>
struct TupleElement<true, $i, GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T) > {
typedef T$i type;
};
]]
} // namespace gtest_internal
template <>
class tuple<> {
public:
tuple() {}
tuple(const tuple& /* t */) {}
tuple& operator=(const tuple& /* t */) { return *this; }
};
$for k [[
$range m 0..k-1
template <GTEST_$(k)_TYPENAMES_(T)>
class $if k < n [[GTEST_$(k)_TUPLE_(T)]] $else [[tuple]] {
public:
template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
tuple() : $for m, [[f$(m)_()]] {}
explicit tuple($for m, [[GTEST_BY_REF_(T$m) f$m]]) : [[]]
$for m, [[f$(m)_(f$m)]] {}
tuple(const tuple& t) : $for m, [[f$(m)_(t.f$(m)_)]] {}
template <GTEST_$(k)_TYPENAMES_(U)>
tuple(const GTEST_$(k)_TUPLE_(U)& t) : $for m, [[f$(m)_(t.f$(m)_)]] {}
$if k == 2 [[
template <typename U0, typename U1>
tuple(const ::std::pair<U0, U1>& p) : f0_(p.first), f1_(p.second) {}
]]
tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
template <GTEST_$(k)_TYPENAMES_(U)>
tuple& operator=(const GTEST_$(k)_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
return CopyFrom(t);
}
$if k == 2 [[
template <typename U0, typename U1>
tuple& operator=(const ::std::pair<U0, U1>& p) {
f0_ = p.first;
f1_ = p.second;
return *this;
}
]]
GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
template <GTEST_$(k)_TYPENAMES_(U)>
tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_$(k)_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
$for m [[
f$(m)_ = t.f$(m)_;
]]
return *this;
}
$for m [[
T$m f$(m)_;
]]
};
]]
// 6.1.3.2 Tuple creation functions.
// Known limitations: we don't support passing an
// std::tr1::reference_wrapper<T> to make_tuple(). And we don't
// implement tie().
inline tuple<> make_tuple() { return tuple<>(); }
$for k [[
$range m 0..k-1
template <GTEST_$(k)_TYPENAMES_(T)>
inline GTEST_$(k)_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple($for m, [[const T$m& f$m]]) {
return GTEST_$(k)_TUPLE_(T)($for m, [[f$m]]);
}
]]
// 6.1.3.3 Tuple helper classes.
template <typename Tuple> struct tuple_size;
$for j [[
template <GTEST_$(j)_TYPENAMES_(T)>
struct tuple_size<GTEST_$(j)_TUPLE_(T) > {
static const int value = $j;
};
]]
template <int k, class Tuple>
struct tuple_element {
typedef typename gtest_internal::TupleElement<
k < (tuple_size<Tuple>::value), k, Tuple>::type type;
};
#define GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k, Tuple) typename tuple_element<k, Tuple >::type
// 6.1.3.4 Element access.
namespace gtest_internal {
$for i [[
template <>
class Get<$i> {
public:
template <class Tuple>
static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_($i, Tuple))
Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f$(i)_; } // NOLINT
template <class Tuple>
static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_($i, Tuple))
ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f$(i)_; }
};
]]
} // namespace gtest_internal
template <int k, GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(T)>
GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k, GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T)))
get(GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T)& t) {
return gtest_internal::Get<k>::Field(t);
}
template <int k, GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(T)>
GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k, GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T)))
get(const GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T)& t) {
return gtest_internal::Get<k>::ConstField(t);
}
// 6.1.3.5 Relational operators
// We only implement == and !=, as we don't have a need for the rest yet.
namespace gtest_internal {
// SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k, k>::Eq(t1, t2) returns true if the
// first k fields of t1 equals the first k fields of t2.
// SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator(k1, k2) would be a compiler error if
// k1 != k2.
template <int kSize1, int kSize2>
struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator;
template <>
struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<0, 0> {
template <class Tuple1, class Tuple2>
static bool Eq(const Tuple1& /* t1 */, const Tuple2& /* t2 */) {
return true;
}
};
template <int k>
struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k, k> {
template <class Tuple1, class Tuple2>
static bool Eq(const Tuple1& t1, const Tuple2& t2) {
return SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k - 1, k - 1>::Eq(t1, t2) &&
::std::tr1::get<k - 1>(t1) == ::std::tr1::get<k - 1>(t2);
}
};
} // namespace gtest_internal
template <GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(T), GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(U)>
inline bool operator==(const GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T)& t,
const GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(U)& u) {
return gtest_internal::SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<
tuple_size<GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T) >::value,
tuple_size<GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(U) >::value>::Eq(t, u);
}
template <GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(T), GTEST_$(n)_TYPENAMES_(U)>
inline bool operator!=(const GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(T)& t,
const GTEST_$(n)_TUPLE_(U)& u) { return !(t == u); }
// 6.1.4 Pairs.
// Unimplemented.
} // namespace tr1
} // namespace std
$for j [[
#undef GTEST_$(j)_TUPLE_
]]
$for j [[
#undef GTEST_$(j)_TYPENAMES_
]]
#undef GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
#undef GTEST_BY_REF_
#undef GTEST_ADD_REF_
#undef GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_

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$$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
$var n = 50 $$ Maximum length of type lists we want to support.
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
// All Rights Reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
// Type utilities needed for implementing typed and type-parameterized
// tests. This file is generated by a SCRIPT. DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
//
// Currently we support at most $n types in a list, and at most $n
// type-parameterized tests in one type-parameterized test case.
// Please contact googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need
// more.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
// #ifdef __GNUC__ is too general here. It is possible to use gcc without using
// libstdc++ (which is where cxxabi.h comes from).
# if GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_
# include <cxxabi.h>
# elif defined(__HP_aCC)
# include <acxx_demangle.h>
# endif // GTEST_HASH_CXXABI_H_
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
// GetTypeName<T>() returns a human-readable name of type T.
// NB: This function is also used in Google Mock, so don't move it inside of
// the typed-test-only section below.
template <typename T>
std::string GetTypeName() {
# if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
const char* const name = typeid(T).name();
# if GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ || defined(__HP_aCC)
int status = 0;
// gcc's implementation of typeid(T).name() mangles the type name,
// so we have to demangle it.
# if GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_
using abi::__cxa_demangle;
# endif // GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_
char* const readable_name = __cxa_demangle(name, 0, 0, &status);
const std::string name_str(status == 0 ? readable_name : name);
free(readable_name);
return name_str;
# else
return name;
# endif // GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ || __HP_aCC
# else
return "<type>";
# endif // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
}
#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
// AssertyTypeEq<T1, T2>::type is defined iff T1 and T2 are the same
// type. This can be used as a compile-time assertion to ensure that
// two types are equal.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
struct AssertTypeEq;
template <typename T>
struct AssertTypeEq<T, T> {
typedef bool type;
};
// A unique type used as the default value for the arguments of class
// template Types. This allows us to simulate variadic templates
// (e.g. Types<int>, Type<int, double>, and etc), which C++ doesn't
// support directly.
struct None {};
// The following family of struct and struct templates are used to
// represent type lists. In particular, TypesN<T1, T2, ..., TN>
// represents a type list with N types (T1, T2, ..., and TN) in it.
// Except for Types0, every struct in the family has two member types:
// Head for the first type in the list, and Tail for the rest of the
// list.
// The empty type list.
struct Types0 {};
// Type lists of length 1, 2, 3, and so on.
template <typename T1>
struct Types1 {
typedef T1 Head;
typedef Types0 Tail;
};
$range i 2..n
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
$range k 2..i
template <$for j, [[typename T$j]]>
struct Types$i {
typedef T1 Head;
typedef Types$(i-1)<$for k, [[T$k]]> Tail;
};
]]
} // namespace internal
// We don't want to require the users to write TypesN<...> directly,
// as that would require them to count the length. Types<...> is much
// easier to write, but generates horrible messages when there is a
// compiler error, as gcc insists on printing out each template
// argument, even if it has the default value (this means Types<int>
// will appear as Types<int, None, None, ..., None> in the compiler
// errors).
//
// Our solution is to combine the best part of the two approaches: a
// user would write Types<T1, ..., TN>, and Google Test will translate
// that to TypesN<T1, ..., TN> internally to make error messages
// readable. The translation is done by the 'type' member of the
// Types template.
$range i 1..n
template <$for i, [[typename T$i = internal::None]]>
struct Types {
typedef internal::Types$n<$for i, [[T$i]]> type;
};
template <>
struct Types<$for i, [[internal::None]]> {
typedef internal::Types0 type;
};
$range i 1..n-1
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
$range k i+1..n
template <$for j, [[typename T$j]]>
struct Types<$for j, [[T$j]]$for k[[, internal::None]]> {
typedef internal::Types$i<$for j, [[T$j]]> type;
};
]]
namespace internal {
# define GTEST_TEMPLATE_ template <typename T> class
// The template "selector" struct TemplateSel<Tmpl> is used to
// represent Tmpl, which must be a class template with one type
// parameter, as a type. TemplateSel<Tmpl>::Bind<T>::type is defined
// as the type Tmpl<T>. This allows us to actually instantiate the
// template "selected" by TemplateSel<Tmpl>.
//
// This trick is necessary for simulating typedef for class templates,
// which C++ doesn't support directly.
template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Tmpl>
struct TemplateSel {
template <typename T>
struct Bind {
typedef Tmpl<T> type;
};
};
# define GTEST_BIND_(TmplSel, T) \
TmplSel::template Bind<T>::type
// A unique struct template used as the default value for the
// arguments of class template Templates. This allows us to simulate
// variadic templates (e.g. Templates<int>, Templates<int, double>,
// and etc), which C++ doesn't support directly.
template <typename T>
struct NoneT {};
// The following family of struct and struct templates are used to
// represent template lists. In particular, TemplatesN<T1, T2, ...,
// TN> represents a list of N templates (T1, T2, ..., and TN). Except
// for Templates0, every struct in the family has two member types:
// Head for the selector of the first template in the list, and Tail
// for the rest of the list.
// The empty template list.
struct Templates0 {};
// Template lists of length 1, 2, 3, and so on.
template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1>
struct Templates1 {
typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
typedef Templates0 Tail;
};
$range i 2..n
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
$range k 2..i
template <$for j, [[GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T$j]]>
struct Templates$i {
typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
typedef Templates$(i-1)<$for k, [[T$k]]> Tail;
};
]]
// We don't want to require the users to write TemplatesN<...> directly,
// as that would require them to count the length. Templates<...> is much
// easier to write, but generates horrible messages when there is a
// compiler error, as gcc insists on printing out each template
// argument, even if it has the default value (this means Templates<list>
// will appear as Templates<list, NoneT, NoneT, ..., NoneT> in the compiler
// errors).
//
// Our solution is to combine the best part of the two approaches: a
// user would write Templates<T1, ..., TN>, and Google Test will translate
// that to TemplatesN<T1, ..., TN> internally to make error messages
// readable. The translation is done by the 'type' member of the
// Templates template.
$range i 1..n
template <$for i, [[GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T$i = NoneT]]>
struct Templates {
typedef Templates$n<$for i, [[T$i]]> type;
};
template <>
struct Templates<$for i, [[NoneT]]> {
typedef Templates0 type;
};
$range i 1..n-1
$for i [[
$range j 1..i
$range k i+1..n
template <$for j, [[GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T$j]]>
struct Templates<$for j, [[T$j]]$for k[[, NoneT]]> {
typedef Templates$i<$for j, [[T$j]]> type;
};
]]
// The TypeList template makes it possible to use either a single type
// or a Types<...> list in TYPED_TEST_CASE() and
// INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P().
template <typename T>
struct TypeList {
typedef Types1<T> type;
};
$range i 1..n
template <$for i, [[typename T$i]]>
struct TypeList<Types<$for i, [[T$i]]> > {
typedef typename Types<$for i, [[T$i]]>::type type;
};
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_

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// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule)
//
// Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// Sometimes it's desirable to build Google Test by compiling a single file.
// This file serves this purpose.
// This line ensures that gtest.h can be compiled on its own, even
// when it's fused.
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
// The following lines pull in the real gtest *.cc files.
#include "src/gtest.cc"
#include "src/gtest-death-test.cc"
#include "src/gtest-filepath.cc"
#include "src/gtest-port.cc"
#include "src/gtest-printers.cc"
#include "src/gtest-test-part.cc"
#include "src/gtest-typed-test.cc"

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// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Authors: keith.ray@gmail.com (Keith Ray)
#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
# include <windows.h>
#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
# include <direct.h>
# include <io.h>
#elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
// Symbian OpenC has PATH_MAX in sys/syslimits.h
# include <sys/syslimits.h>
#else
# include <limits.h>
# include <climits> // Some Linux distributions define PATH_MAX here.
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _MAX_PATH
#elif defined(PATH_MAX)
# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ PATH_MAX
#elif defined(_XOPEN_PATH_MAX)
# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _XOPEN_PATH_MAX
#else
# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _POSIX_PATH_MAX
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// On Windows, '\\' is the standard path separator, but many tools and the
// Windows API also accept '/' as an alternate path separator. Unless otherwise
// noted, a file path can contain either kind of path separators, or a mixture
// of them.
const char kPathSeparator = '\\';
const char kAlternatePathSeparator = '/';
const char kAlternatePathSeparatorString[] = "/";
# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
// Windows CE doesn't have a current directory. You should not use
// the current directory in tests on Windows CE, but this at least
// provides a reasonable fallback.
const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "\\";
// Windows CE doesn't define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
const DWORD kInvalidFileAttributes = 0xffffffff;
# else
const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = ".\\";
# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
#else
const char kPathSeparator = '/';
const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "./";
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// Returns whether the given character is a valid path separator.
static bool IsPathSeparator(char c) {
#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
return (c == kPathSeparator) || (c == kAlternatePathSeparator);
#else
return c == kPathSeparator;
#endif
}
// Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
FilePath FilePath::GetCurrentDir() {
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
// Windows CE doesn't have a current directory, so we just return
// something reasonable.
return FilePath(kCurrentDirectoryString);
#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' };
return FilePath(_getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == NULL ? "" : cwd);
#else
char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' };
char* result = getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd));
# if GTEST_OS_NACL
// getcwd will likely fail in NaCl due to the sandbox, so return something
// reasonable. The user may have provided a shim implementation for getcwd,
// however, so fallback only when failure is detected.
return FilePath(result == NULL ? kCurrentDirectoryString : cwd);
# endif // GTEST_OS_NACL
return FilePath(result == NULL ? "" : cwd);
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
}
// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
// Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
// FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
// found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
FilePath FilePath::RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const {
const std::string dot_extension = std::string(".") + extension;
if (String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive(pathname_, dot_extension)) {
return FilePath(pathname_.substr(
0, pathname_.length() - dot_extension.length()));
}
return *this;
}
// Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in
// the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
// separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
const char* FilePath::FindLastPathSeparator() const {
const char* const last_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kPathSeparator);
#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
const char* const last_alt_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kAlternatePathSeparator);
// Comparing two pointers of which only one is NULL is undefined.
if (last_alt_sep != NULL &&
(last_sep == NULL || last_alt_sep > last_sep)) {
return last_alt_sep;
}
#endif
return last_sep;
}
// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
// FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
// the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
// returns an empty FilePath ("").
// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
FilePath FilePath::RemoveDirectoryName() const {
const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator();
return last_sep ? FilePath(last_sep + 1) : *this;
}
// RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
// If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
// FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
// not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
FilePath FilePath::RemoveFileName() const {
const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator();
std::string dir;
if (last_sep) {
dir = std::string(c_str(), last_sep + 1 - c_str());
} else {
dir = kCurrentDirectoryString;
}
return FilePath(dir);
}
// Helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
// Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
// extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
// than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
FilePath FilePath::MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
const FilePath& base_name,
int number,
const char* extension) {
std::string file;
if (number == 0) {
file = base_name.string() + "." + extension;
} else {
file = base_name.string() + "_" + StreamableToString(number)
+ "." + extension;
}
return ConcatPaths(directory, FilePath(file));
}
// Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml", returns "dir/test.xml".
// On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
FilePath FilePath::ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
const FilePath& relative_path) {
if (directory.IsEmpty())
return relative_path;
const FilePath dir(directory.RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
return FilePath(dir.string() + kPathSeparator + relative_path.string());
}
// Returns true if pathname describes something findable in the file-system,
// either a file, directory, or whatever.
bool FilePath::FileOrDirectoryExists() const {
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(pathname_.c_str());
const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode);
delete [] unicode;
return attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes;
#else
posix::StatStruct file_stat;
return posix::Stat(pathname_.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0;
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
}
// Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
// that exists.
bool FilePath::DirectoryExists() const {
bool result = false;
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// Don't strip off trailing separator if path is a root directory on
// Windows (like "C:\\").
const FilePath& path(IsRootDirectory() ? *this :
RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
#else
const FilePath& path(*this);
#endif
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(path.c_str());
const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode);
delete [] unicode;
if ((attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes) &&
(attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
result = true;
}
#else
posix::StatStruct file_stat;
result = posix::Stat(path.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0 &&
posix::IsDir(file_stat);
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
return result;
}
// Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
// root directory per disk drive.)
bool FilePath::IsRootDirectory() const {
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// TODO(wan@google.com): on Windows a network share like
// \\server\share can be a root directory, although it cannot be the
// current directory. Handle this properly.
return pathname_.length() == 3 && IsAbsolutePath();
#else
return pathname_.length() == 1 && IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[0]);
#endif
}
// Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
bool FilePath::IsAbsolutePath() const {
const char* const name = pathname_.c_str();
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
return pathname_.length() >= 3 &&
((name[0] >= 'a' && name[0] <= 'z') ||
(name[0] >= 'A' && name[0] <= 'Z')) &&
name[1] == ':' &&
IsPathSeparator(name[2]);
#else
return IsPathSeparator(name[0]);
#endif
}
// Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
// will be directory/base_name.extension or
// directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
// already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
// that does not already exist.
// Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
// There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
// function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
FilePath FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
const FilePath& base_name,
const char* extension) {
FilePath full_pathname;
int number = 0;
do {
full_pathname.Set(MakeFileName(directory, base_name, number++, extension));
} while (full_pathname.FileOrDirectoryExists());
return full_pathname;
}
// Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
// it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
// This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
bool FilePath::IsDirectory() const {
return !pathname_.empty() &&
IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[pathname_.length() - 1]);
}
// Create directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
// the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create directories
// for any reason.
bool FilePath::CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const {
if (!this->IsDirectory()) {
return false;
}
if (pathname_.length() == 0 || this->DirectoryExists()) {
return true;
}
const FilePath parent(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator().RemoveFileName());
return parent.CreateDirectoriesRecursively() && this->CreateFolder();
}
// Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
// if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
// directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
// exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
bool FilePath::CreateFolder() const {
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
FilePath removed_sep(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(removed_sep.c_str());
int result = CreateDirectory(unicode, NULL) ? 0 : -1;
delete [] unicode;
#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
int result = _mkdir(pathname_.c_str());
#else
int result = mkdir(pathname_.c_str(), 0777);
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
if (result == -1) {
return this->DirectoryExists(); // An error is OK if the directory exists.
}
return true; // No error.
}
// If input name has a trailing separator character, remove it and return the
// name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
FilePath FilePath::RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const {
return IsDirectory()
? FilePath(pathname_.substr(0, pathname_.length() - 1))
: *this;
}
// Removes any redundant separators that might be in the pathname.
// For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
// redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
// TODO(wan@google.com): handle Windows network shares (e.g. \\server\share).
void FilePath::Normalize() {
if (pathname_.c_str() == NULL) {
pathname_ = "";
return;
}
const char* src = pathname_.c_str();
char* const dest = new char[pathname_.length() + 1];
char* dest_ptr = dest;
memset(dest_ptr, 0, pathname_.length() + 1);
while (*src != '\0') {
*dest_ptr = *src;
if (!IsPathSeparator(*src)) {
src++;
} else {
#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
if (*dest_ptr == kAlternatePathSeparator) {
*dest_ptr = kPathSeparator;
}
#endif
while (IsPathSeparator(*src))
src++;
}
dest_ptr++;
}
*dest_ptr = '\0';
pathname_ = dest;
delete[] dest;
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing

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// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing Framework
//
// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
// value of any type T:
//
// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
//
// It uses the << operator when possible, and prints the bytes in the
// object otherwise. A user can override its behavior for a class
// type Foo by defining either operator<<(::std::ostream&, const Foo&)
// or void PrintTo(const Foo&, ::std::ostream*) in the namespace that
// defines Foo.
#include "gtest/gtest-printers.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cwchar>
#include <ostream> // NOLINT
#include <string>
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
namespace testing {
namespace {
using ::std::ostream;
// Prints a segment of bytes in the given object.
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
void PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t start,
size_t count, ostream* os) {
char text[5] = "";
for (size_t i = 0; i != count; i++) {
const size_t j = start + i;
if (i != 0) {
// Organizes the bytes into groups of 2 for easy parsing by
// human.
if ((j % 2) == 0)
*os << ' ';
else
*os << '-';
}
GTEST_SNPRINTF_(text, sizeof(text), "%02X", obj_bytes[j]);
*os << text;
}
}
// Prints the bytes in the given value to the given ostream.
void PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count,
ostream* os) {
// Tells the user how big the object is.
*os << count << "-byte object <";
const size_t kThreshold = 132;
const size_t kChunkSize = 64;
// If the object size is bigger than kThreshold, we'll have to omit
// some details by printing only the first and the last kChunkSize
// bytes.
// TODO(wan): let the user control the threshold using a flag.
if (count < kThreshold) {
PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, count, os);
} else {
PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, kChunkSize, os);
*os << " ... ";
// Rounds up to 2-byte boundary.
const size_t resume_pos = (count - kChunkSize + 1)/2*2;
PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, resume_pos, count - resume_pos, os);
}
*os << ">";
}
} // namespace
namespace internal2 {
// Delegates to PrintBytesInObjectToImpl() to print the bytes in the
// given object. The delegation simplifies the implementation, which
// uses the << operator and thus is easier done outside of the
// ::testing::internal namespace, which contains a << operator that
// sometimes conflicts with the one in STL.
void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count,
ostream* os) {
PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(obj_bytes, count, os);
}
} // namespace internal2
namespace internal {
// Depending on the value of a char (or wchar_t), we print it in one
// of three formats:
// - as is if it's a printable ASCII (e.g. 'a', '2', ' '),
// - as a hexidecimal escape sequence (e.g. '\x7F'), or
// - as a special escape sequence (e.g. '\r', '\n').
enum CharFormat {
kAsIs,
kHexEscape,
kSpecialEscape
};
// Returns true if c is a printable ASCII character. We test the
// value of c directly instead of calling isprint(), which is buggy on
// Windows Mobile.
inline bool IsPrintableAscii(wchar_t c) {
return 0x20 <= c && c <= 0x7E;
}
// Prints a wide or narrow char c as a character literal without the
// quotes, escaping it when necessary; returns how c was formatted.
// The template argument UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char,
// which is the type of c.
template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char>
static CharFormat PrintAsCharLiteralTo(Char c, ostream* os) {
switch (static_cast<wchar_t>(c)) {
case L'\0':
*os << "\\0";
break;
case L'\'':
*os << "\\'";
break;
case L'\\':
*os << "\\\\";
break;
case L'\a':
*os << "\\a";
break;
case L'\b':
*os << "\\b";
break;
case L'\f':
*os << "\\f";
break;
case L'\n':
*os << "\\n";
break;
case L'\r':
*os << "\\r";
break;
case L'\t':
*os << "\\t";
break;
case L'\v':
*os << "\\v";
break;
default:
if (IsPrintableAscii(c)) {
*os << static_cast<char>(c);
return kAsIs;
} else {
*os << "\\x" + String::FormatHexInt(static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c));
return kHexEscape;
}
}
return kSpecialEscape;
}
// Prints a wchar_t c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when
// necessary; returns how c was formatted.
static CharFormat PrintAsStringLiteralTo(wchar_t c, ostream* os) {
switch (c) {
case L'\'':
*os << "'";
return kAsIs;
case L'"':
*os << "\\\"";
return kSpecialEscape;
default:
return PrintAsCharLiteralTo<wchar_t>(c, os);
}
}
// Prints a char c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when
// necessary; returns how c was formatted.
static CharFormat PrintAsStringLiteralTo(char c, ostream* os) {
return PrintAsStringLiteralTo(
static_cast<wchar_t>(static_cast<unsigned char>(c)), os);
}
// Prints a wide or narrow character c and its code. '\0' is printed
// as "'\\0'", other unprintable characters are also properly escaped
// using the standard C++ escape sequence. The template argument
// UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char, which is the type of c.
template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char>
void PrintCharAndCodeTo(Char c, ostream* os) {
// First, print c as a literal in the most readable form we can find.
*os << ((sizeof(c) > 1) ? "L'" : "'");
const CharFormat format = PrintAsCharLiteralTo<UnsignedChar>(c, os);
*os << "'";
// To aid user debugging, we also print c's code in decimal, unless
// it's 0 (in which case c was printed as '\\0', making the code
// obvious).
if (c == 0)
return;
*os << " (" << static_cast<int>(c);
// For more convenience, we print c's code again in hexidecimal,
// unless c was already printed in the form '\x##' or the code is in
// [1, 9].
if (format == kHexEscape || (1 <= c && c <= 9)) {
// Do nothing.
} else {
*os << ", 0x" << String::FormatHexInt(static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c));
}
*os << ")";
}
void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os);
}
void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os);
}
// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
// code otherwise and also as its code. L'\0' is printed as "L'\\0'".
void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ostream* os) {
PrintCharAndCodeTo<wchar_t>(wc, os);
}
// Prints the given array of characters to the ostream. CharType must be either
// char or wchar_t.
// The array starts at begin, the length is len, it may include '\0' characters
// and may not be NUL-terminated.
template <typename CharType>
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
static void PrintCharsAsStringTo(
const CharType* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
const char* const kQuoteBegin = sizeof(CharType) == 1 ? "\"" : "L\"";
*os << kQuoteBegin;
bool is_previous_hex = false;
for (size_t index = 0; index < len; ++index) {
const CharType cur = begin[index];
if (is_previous_hex && IsXDigit(cur)) {
// Previous character is of '\x..' form and this character can be
// interpreted as another hexadecimal digit in its number. Break string to
// disambiguate.
*os << "\" " << kQuoteBegin;
}
is_previous_hex = PrintAsStringLiteralTo(cur, os) == kHexEscape;
}
*os << "\"";
}
// Prints a (const) char/wchar_t array of 'len' elements, starting at address
// 'begin'. CharType must be either char or wchar_t.
template <typename CharType>
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
static void UniversalPrintCharArray(
const CharType* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
// The code
// const char kFoo[] = "foo";
// generates an array of 4, not 3, elements, with the last one being '\0'.
//
// Therefore when printing a char array, we don't print the last element if
// it's '\0', such that the output matches the string literal as it's
// written in the source code.
if (len > 0 && begin[len - 1] == '\0') {
PrintCharsAsStringTo(begin, len - 1, os);
return;
}
// If, however, the last element in the array is not '\0', e.g.
// const char kFoo[] = { 'f', 'o', 'o' };
// we must print the entire array. We also print a message to indicate
// that the array is not NUL-terminated.
PrintCharsAsStringTo(begin, len, os);
*os << " (no terminating NUL)";
}
// Prints a (const) char array of 'len' elements, starting at address 'begin'.
void UniversalPrintArray(const char* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
UniversalPrintCharArray(begin, len, os);
}
// Prints a (const) wchar_t array of 'len' elements, starting at address
// 'begin'.
void UniversalPrintArray(const wchar_t* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
UniversalPrintCharArray(begin, len, os);
}
// Prints the given C string to the ostream.
void PrintTo(const char* s, ostream* os) {
if (s == NULL) {
*os << "NULL";
} else {
*os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to ";
PrintCharsAsStringTo(s, strlen(s), os);
}
}
// MSVC compiler can be configured to define whar_t as a typedef
// of unsigned short. Defining an overload for const wchar_t* in that case
// would cause pointers to unsigned shorts be printed as wide strings,
// possibly accessing more memory than intended and causing invalid
// memory accesses. MSVC defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED symbol when
// wchar_t is implemented as a native type.
#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
// Prints the given wide C string to the ostream.
void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ostream* os) {
if (s == NULL) {
*os << "NULL";
} else {
*os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to ";
PrintCharsAsStringTo(s, std::wcslen(s), os);
}
}
#endif // wchar_t is native
// Prints a ::string object.
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
void PrintStringTo(const ::string& s, ostream* os) {
PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string& s, ostream* os) {
PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
}
// Prints a ::wstring object.
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring& s, ostream* os) {
PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ostream* os) {
PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing

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// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule)
//
// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
#include "gtest/gtest-test-part.h"
// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
// implementation. It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
// included, or there will be a compiler error. This trick exists to
// prevent the accidental inclusion of gtest-internal-inl.h in the
// user's code.
#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
namespace testing {
using internal::GetUnitTestImpl;
// Gets the summary of the failure message by omitting the stack trace
// in it.
std::string TestPartResult::ExtractSummary(const char* message) {
const char* const stack_trace = strstr(message, internal::kStackTraceMarker);
return stack_trace == NULL ? message :
std::string(message, stack_trace);
}
// Prints a TestPartResult object.
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const TestPartResult& result) {
return os
<< result.file_name() << ":" << result.line_number() << ": "
<< (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess ? "Success" :
result.type() == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ? "Fatal failure" :
"Non-fatal failure") << ":\n"
<< result.message() << std::endl;
}
// Appends a TestPartResult to the array.
void TestPartResultArray::Append(const TestPartResult& result) {
array_.push_back(result);
}
// Returns the TestPartResult at the given index (0-based).
const TestPartResult& TestPartResultArray::GetTestPartResult(int index) const {
if (index < 0 || index >= size()) {
printf("\nInvalid index (%d) into TestPartResultArray.\n", index);
internal::posix::Abort();
}
return array_[index];
}
// Returns the number of TestPartResult objects in the array.
int TestPartResultArray::size() const {
return static_cast<int>(array_.size());
}
namespace internal {
HasNewFatalFailureHelper::HasNewFatalFailureHelper()
: has_new_fatal_failure_(false),
original_reporter_(GetUnitTestImpl()->
GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()) {
GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this);
}
HasNewFatalFailureHelper::~HasNewFatalFailureHelper() {
GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
original_reporter_);
}
void HasNewFatalFailureHelper::ReportTestPartResult(
const TestPartResult& result) {
if (result.fatally_failed())
has_new_fatal_failure_ = true;
original_reporter_->ReportTestPartResult(result);
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing

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// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
// All Rights Reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
#include "gtest/gtest-typed-test.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
// Skips to the first non-space char in str. Returns an empty string if str
// contains only whitespace characters.
static const char* SkipSpaces(const char* str) {
while (IsSpace(*str))
str++;
return str;
}
static std::vector<std::string> SplitIntoTestNames(const char* src) {
std::vector<std::string> name_vec;
src = SkipSpaces(src);
for (; src != NULL; src = SkipComma(src)) {
name_vec.push_back(StripTrailingSpaces(GetPrefixUntilComma(src)));
}
return name_vec;
}
// Verifies that registered_tests match the test names in
// registered_tests_; returns registered_tests if successful, or
// aborts the program otherwise.
const char* TypedTestCasePState::VerifyRegisteredTestNames(
const char* file, int line, const char* registered_tests) {
typedef RegisteredTestsMap::const_iterator RegisteredTestIter;
registered_ = true;
std::vector<std::string> name_vec = SplitIntoTestNames(registered_tests);
Message errors;
std::set<std::string> tests;
for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator name_it = name_vec.begin();
name_it != name_vec.end(); ++name_it) {
const std::string& name = *name_it;
if (tests.count(name) != 0) {
errors << "Test " << name << " is listed more than once.\n";
continue;
}
bool found = false;
for (RegisteredTestIter it = registered_tests_.begin();
it != registered_tests_.end();
++it) {
if (name == it->first) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (found) {
tests.insert(name);
} else {
errors << "No test named " << name
<< " can be found in this test case.\n";
}
}
for (RegisteredTestIter it = registered_tests_.begin();
it != registered_tests_.end();
++it) {
if (tests.count(it->first) == 0) {
errors << "You forgot to list test " << it->first << ".\n";
}
}
const std::string& errors_str = errors.GetString();
if (errors_str != "") {
fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(),
errors_str.c_str());
fflush(stderr);
posix::Abort();
}
return registered_tests;
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing

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// Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include <stdio.h>
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
GTEST_API_ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
printf("Running main() from gtest_main.cc\n");
testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}