diff --git a/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/tools/nikki.js b/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/tools/nikki.js
index dc1fd7ca..faaf71e5 100644
--- a/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/tools/nikki.js
+++ b/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/tools/nikki.js
@@ -38,6 +38,12 @@ const callNikkiUpdateSubscription = rpc.declare({
     expect: { '': {} }
 });
 
+const callNikkiGetIdentifiers = rpc.declare({
+    object: 'luci.nikki',
+    method: 'get_identifiers',
+    expect: { '': {} }
+});
+
 const callNikkiDebug = rpc.declare({
     object: 'luci.nikki',
     method: 'debug',
@@ -136,6 +142,10 @@ return baseclass.extend({
         return this.api('POST', '/upgrade/ui');
     },
 
+    getIdentifiers: function () {
+        return callNikkiGetIdentifiers();
+    },
+
     listProfiles: function () {
         return L.resolveDefault(fs.list(this.profilesDir), []);
     },
@@ -167,16 +177,4 @@ return baseclass.extend({
     debug: function () {
         return callNikkiDebug();
     },
-
-    getUsers: function () {
-        return fs.lines('/etc/passwd').then(function (lines) {
-            return lines.map(function (line) { return line.split(/:/)[0] }).filter(function (user) { return user !== 'root' && user !== 'nikki' });
-        });
-    },
-
-    getGroups: function () {
-        return fs.lines('/etc/group').then(function (lines) {
-            return lines.map(function (line) { return line.split(/:/)[0] }).filter(function (group) { return group !== 'root' && group !== 'nikki' });
-        });
-    },
 })
diff --git a/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js b/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js
index 9c931c10..aeb409d6 100644
--- a/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js
+++ b/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js
@@ -12,15 +12,15 @@ return view.extend({
             uci.load('nikki'),
             network.getHostHints(),
             network.getNetworks(),
-            nikki.getUsers(),
-            nikki.getGroups()
+            nikki.getIdentifiers(),
         ]);
     },
     render: function (data) {
         const hosts = data[1].hosts;
         const networks = data[2];
-        const users = data[3];
-        const groups = data[4];
+        const users = data[3]?.users ?? [];
+        const groups = data[3]?.groups ?? [];
+        const cgroups = data[3]?.cgroups ?? [];
 
         let m, s, o;
 
@@ -144,6 +144,13 @@ return view.extend({
             o.value(group);
         };
 
+        o = s.taboption('bypass', form.MultiValue, 'bypass_cgroup', _('Bypass cgroup'));
+        o.create = true;
+
+        for (const cgroup of cgroups) {
+            o.value(cgroup);
+        };
+
         o = s.taboption('bypass', form.Flag, 'bypass_china_mainland_ip', _('Bypass China Mainland IP'));
         o.rmempty = false;
 
diff --git a/luci-app-nikki/po/templates/nikki.pot b/luci-app-nikki/po/templates/nikki.pot
index f0d93ee2..4794d5b9 100644
--- a/luci-app-nikki/po/templates/nikki.pot
+++ b/luci-app-nikki/po/templates/nikki.pot
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "All Mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:152
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:157
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:159
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:164
 msgid "All Port"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -65,11 +65,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Bypass"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:147
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:154
 msgid "Bypass China Mainland IP"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:160
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:167
 msgid "Bypass DSCP"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Bypass User"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:147
+msgid "Bypass cgroup"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/editor.js:29
 msgid "Choose File"
 msgstr ""
@@ -94,8 +98,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Clear Log"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:153
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:158
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:160
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:165
 msgid "Commonly Used Port"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -147,11 +151,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Destination Port"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:150
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:157
 msgid "Destination TCP Port to Proxy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:155
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:162
 msgid "Destination UDP Port to Proxy"
 msgstr ""
 
diff --git a/luci-app-nikki/po/zh_Hans/nikki.po b/luci-app-nikki/po/zh_Hans/nikki.po
index 3a8a6984..fedaf894 100644
--- a/luci-app-nikki/po/zh_Hans/nikki.po
+++ b/luci-app-nikki/po/zh_Hans/nikki.po
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ msgstr "访问控制"
 msgid "All Mode"
 msgstr "全部模式"
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:152
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:157
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:159
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:164
 msgid "All Port"
 msgstr "全部端口"
 
@@ -72,11 +72,11 @@ msgstr "黑名单模式"
 msgid "Bypass"
 msgstr "绕过"
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:147
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:154
 msgid "Bypass China Mainland IP"
 msgstr "绕过中国大陆 IP"
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:160
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:167
 msgid "Bypass DSCP"
 msgstr "绕过 DSCP"
 
@@ -88,6 +88,10 @@ msgstr "绕过用户组"
 msgid "Bypass User"
 msgstr "绕过用户"
 
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:147
+msgid "Bypass cgroup"
+msgstr "绕过资源控制组"
+
 #: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/editor.js:29
 msgid "Choose File"
 msgstr "选择文件"
@@ -101,8 +105,8 @@ msgstr "选择配置文件"
 msgid "Clear Log"
 msgstr "清空日志"
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:153
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:158
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:160
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:165
 msgid "Commonly Used Port"
 msgstr "常用端口"
 
@@ -154,11 +158,11 @@ msgstr "目标 IP（Geo）"
 msgid "Destination Port"
 msgstr "目标端口"
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:150
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:157
 msgid "Destination TCP Port to Proxy"
 msgstr "要代理的 TCP 目标端口"
 
-#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:155
+#: applications/luci-app-nikki/htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/nikki/proxy.js:162
 msgid "Destination UDP Port to Proxy"
 msgstr "要代理的 UDP 目标端口"
 
diff --git a/luci-app-nikki/root/etc/uci-defaults/40_luci-nikki b/luci-app-nikki/root/etc/uci-defaults/40_luci-nikki
deleted file mode 100644
index 08008689..00000000
--- a/luci-app-nikki/root/etc/uci-defaults/40_luci-nikki
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-rm -rf /var/luci-modulecache/; rm -f /var/luci-indexcache;
-[ -x /etc/init.d/rpcd ] && /etc/init.d/rpcd reload;
-exit 0
diff --git a/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/luci-app-nikki.json b/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/luci-app-nikki.json
index 8f016c4f..4d566f3e 100644
--- a/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/luci-app-nikki.json
+++ b/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/luci-app-nikki.json
@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@
                 "luci.nikki": [ "*" ]
             },
             "file": {
-                "/etc/passwd": ["read"],
-                "/etc/group": ["read"],
                 "/etc/nikki/profiles/*.yaml": ["read"],
                 "/etc/nikki/profiles/*.yml": ["read"],
                 "/etc/nikki/subscriptions/*.yaml": ["read"],
diff --git a/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/ucode/luci.nikki b/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/ucode/luci.nikki
index d9fac626..7f1b28cc 100644
--- a/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/ucode/luci.nikki
+++ b/luci-app-nikki/root/usr/share/rpcd/ucode/luci.nikki
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 'use strict';
 
 import { access, popen } from 'fs';
+import { get_users, get_groups, get_cgroups } from '/etc/nikki/ucode/include.uc';
 
 const methods = {
 	version: {
@@ -56,6 +57,14 @@ const methods = {
 			return { success: success };
 		}
 	},
+	get_identifiers: {
+		call: function() {
+			const users = filter(get_users(), (x) => x != '' && x != 'root');
+			const groups = filter(get_groups(), (x) => x != '' && x != 'root');
+			const cgroups = filter(get_cgroups(), (x) => x != '' && x != 'nikki');
+			return { users: users, groups: groups, cgroups: cgroups };
+		}
+	},
 	debug: {
 		call: function() {
 			const success = system('/etc/nikki/scripts/debug.sh > /var/run/nikki/debug.md') == 0;
diff --git a/nikki/Makefile b/nikki/Makefile
index aca6ae04..389317cc 100644
--- a/nikki/Makefile
+++ b/nikki/Makefile
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ PKG_RELEASE:=1
 
 PKG_SOURCE_PROTO:=git
 PKG_SOURCE_URL:=https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo.git
-PKG_SOURCE_DATE:=2025-03-10
-PKG_SOURCE_VERSION:=c0de3c0e42dcbd7f6176143b00741f7774b70a08
-PKG_MIRROR_HASH:=1131cc9abde1cfbc0c5f5c228e835e2d5ce630565db661b7297f286c019da950
+PKG_SOURCE_DATE:=2025-03-14
+PKG_SOURCE_VERSION:=1e22f4daa964c54abea4c8b0f09f8171398a2821
+PKG_MIRROR_HASH:=0b65cd12cb6927b118d3802303b97dbc3299db1b3e6d8a849dedb32a276c30ff
 
 PKG_LICENSE:=GPL3.0+
 PKG_MAINTAINER:=Joseph Mory <morytyann@gmail.com>
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ PKG_BUILD_DEPENDS:=golang/host
 PKG_BUILD_PARALLEL:=1
 PKG_BUILD_FLAGS:=no-mips16
 
-PKG_BUILD_VERSION:=alpha-c0de3c0
+PKG_BUILD_VERSION:=alpha-1e22f4d
 PKG_BUILD_TIME:=$(shell date -u -Iseconds)
 
 GO_PKG:=github.com/metacubex/mihomo
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ define Package/nikki
   URL:=https://wiki.metacubex.one
   DEPENDS:=$(GO_ARCH_DEPENDS) +ca-bundle +curl +yq firewall4 +ip-full +kmod-inet-diag +kmod-nft-tproxy +kmod-tun
   PROVIDES:=nikki mihomo
-  USERID:=root:nikki=1206
 endef
 
 define Package/nikki/description
diff --git a/nikki/files/nikki.init b/nikki/files/nikki.init
index fbb91171..a5c1d4d6 100644
--- a/nikki/files/nikki.init
+++ b/nikki/files/nikki.init
@@ -122,8 +122,6 @@ start_service() {
 		procd_set_param reload_signal HUP
 	fi
 	procd_set_param respawn
-	procd_set_param user "$NIKKI_USER"
-	procd_set_param group "$NIKKI_GROUP"
 
 	procd_set_param limits core="unlimited" nofile="1048576 1048576"
 
diff --git a/nikki/files/scripts/include.sh b/nikki/files/scripts/include.sh
index 94de9953..6a0b0910 100644
--- a/nikki/files/scripts/include.sh
+++ b/nikki/files/scripts/include.sh
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-# permission
-NIKKI_USER="root"
-NIKKI_GROUP="nikki"
-
 # routing
 TPROXY_FW_MARK="0x80"
 TUN_FW_MARK="0x81"
diff --git a/nikki/files/ucode/hijack.ut b/nikki/files/ucode/hijack.ut
index afdec5e2..9f0abfb0 100644
--- a/nikki/files/ucode/hijack.ut
+++ b/nikki/files/ucode/hijack.ut
@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
 {%-
 	'use strict';
 
-	import { readfile } from 'fs';
 	import { cursor } from 'uci';
 	import { connect } from 'ubus';
-	import { uci_bool, uci_array } from '/etc/nikki/ucode/include.uc';
+	import { uci_bool, uci_array, get_users, get_groups, get_cgroups } from '/etc/nikki/ucode/include.uc';
 
-	const users = map(split(readfile('/etc/passwd'), '\n'), (x) => split(x, ':')[0]);
-	const groups = map(split(readfile('/etc/group'), '\n'), (x) => split(x, ':')[0]);
+	const users = get_users();
+	const groups = get_groups();
+	const cgroups = get_cgroups();
 
 	const uci = cursor();
 	const ubus = connect();
@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@
 	const acl_mac = uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'acl_mac'));
 	const acl_interface = uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'acl_interface'));
 
-	const bypass_user = filter(uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'bypass_user')), (x) => x != "root" && index(users, x) >= 0);
-	const bypass_group = filter(uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'bypass_group')), (x) => x != "root" && index(groups, x) >= 0);
+	const bypass_user = filter(uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'bypass_user')), (x) => x != 'root' && index(users, x) >= 0);
+	const bypass_group = filter(uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'bypass_group')), (x) => x != 'root' && index(groups, x) >= 0);
+	const bypass_cgroup = filter(uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'bypass_cgroup')), (x) => x != 'nikki' && index(cgroups, x) >= 0);
 	const bypass_dscp = uci_array(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'bypass_dscp'));
 	const bypass_china_mainland_ip = uci_bool(uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'bypass_china_mainland_ip'));
 	const proxy_tcp_dport = split((uci.get('nikki', 'proxy', 'proxy_tcp_dport') ?? '0-65535'), ' ');
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@
 		push(proxy_dport, `udp . ${port}`);
 	}
 
-	push(bypass_group, nikki_group);
+	push(bypass_cgroup, 'nikki');
 -%}
 
 table inet nikki {
@@ -134,6 +135,19 @@ table inet nikki {
 		{% endif %}
 	}
 
+	set bypass_cgroup {
+		type cgroupsv2
+		flags interval
+		auto-merge
+		{% if (length(bypass_cgroup) > 0): %}
+		elements = {
+			{% for (let x in bypass_cgroup): %}
+			services/{{ x }},
+			{% endfor %}
+		}
+		{% endif %}
+	}
+
 	set reserved_ip {
 		type ipv4_addr
 		flags interval
@@ -305,6 +319,7 @@ table inet nikki {
 	{% if (router_proxy): %}
 	chain nat_output {
 		type nat hook output priority filter; policy accept;
+		socket cgroupv2 level 2 @bypass_cgroup counter return
 		meta skuid @bypass_user counter return
 		meta skgid @bypass_group counter return
 		meta nfproto @dns_hijack_nfproto meta l4proto { tcp, udp } th dport 53 counter redirect to :{{ dns_port }}
@@ -328,6 +343,7 @@ table inet nikki {
 
 	chain mangle_output {
 		type route hook output priority mangle; policy accept;
+		socket cgroupv2 level 2 @bypass_cgroup counter return
 		meta skuid @bypass_user counter return
 		meta skgid @bypass_group counter return
 		fib daddr type { local, multicast, broadcast, anycast } counter return
diff --git a/nikki/files/ucode/include.uc b/nikki/files/ucode/include.uc
index 7282a457..a9985bb7 100644
--- a/nikki/files/ucode/include.uc
+++ b/nikki/files/ucode/include.uc
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import { readfile, lsdir, lstat } from 'fs';
+
 export function uci_bool(obj) {
 	return obj == null ? null : obj == '1';
 };
@@ -46,4 +48,16 @@ export function trim_all(obj) {
 		return obj;
 	}
 	return obj;
+};
+
+export function get_users() {
+	return map(split(readfile('/etc/passwd'), '\n'), (x) => split(x, ':')[0]);
+};
+
+export function get_groups() {
+	return map(split(readfile('/etc/group'), '\n'), (x) => split(x, ':')[0]);
+};
+
+export function get_cgroups() {
+	return filter(lsdir('/sys/fs/cgroup/services'), (x) => lstat(`/sys/fs/cgroup/services/${x}`).type == 'directory');
 };
\ No newline at end of file