161 lines
6.7 KiB
Markdown
161 lines
6.7 KiB
Markdown
![]() |
## compile_resources
|
||
|
|
||
|
*New in 0.59.0*
|
||
|
|
||
|
Compiles Qt's resources collection files (.qrc) into c++ files for compilation.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It takes no positional arguments, and the following keyword arguments:
|
||
|
- `name` (string | empty): if provided a single .cpp file will be generated,
|
||
|
and the output of all qrc files will be combined in this file, otherwise
|
||
|
each qrc file be written to it's own cpp file.
|
||
|
- `sources` (File | string)[]: A list of sources to be transpiled. Required,
|
||
|
must have at least one source
|
||
|
- `extra_args` string[]: Extra arguments to pass directly to `qt-rcc`
|
||
|
- `method` string: The method to use to detect qt, see `dependency()` for more
|
||
|
information.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## compile_ui
|
||
|
|
||
|
*New in 0.59.0*
|
||
|
|
||
|
Compiles Qt's ui files (.ui) into header files.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It takes no positional arguments, and the following keyword arguments:
|
||
|
- `sources` (File | string)[]: A list of sources to be transpiled. Required,
|
||
|
must have at least one source
|
||
|
- `extra_args` string[]: Extra arguments to pass directly to `qt-uic`
|
||
|
- `method` string: The method to use to detect qt, see `dependency()` for more
|
||
|
information.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## compile_moc
|
||
|
|
||
|
*New in 0.59.0*
|
||
|
|
||
|
Compiles Qt's moc files (.moc) into header and/or source files. At least one of
|
||
|
the keyword arguments `headers` and `sources` must be provided.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It takes no positional arguments, and the following keyword arguments:
|
||
|
- `sources` (File | string)[]: A list of sources to be transpiled into .moc
|
||
|
files for manual inclusion.
|
||
|
- `headers` (File | string)[]: A list of headers to be transpiled into .cpp files
|
||
|
- `extra_args` string[]: Extra arguments to pass directly to `qt-moc`
|
||
|
- `method` string: The method to use to detect qt, see `dependency()` for more
|
||
|
information.
|
||
|
- `include_directories` IncludeDirectory[]: A list of `include_directory()`
|
||
|
objects used when transpiling the .moc files
|
||
|
|
||
|
## preprocess
|
||
|
|
||
|
Consider using `compile_resources`, `compile_ui`, and `compile_moc` instead.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Takes sources for moc, uic, and rcc, and converts them into c++ files for
|
||
|
compilation.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Has the following signature: `qt.preprocess(name: str | None, *sources: str)`
|
||
|
|
||
|
If the `name` parameter is passed then all of the rcc files will be wirtten to a single output file
|
||
|
|
||
|
The variadic `sources` arguments have been deprecated since Meson 0.59.0, as has the `sources` keyword argument. These passed files unmodified through the preprocessor, don't do this, just add the output of the generator to another sources list:
|
||
|
```meson
|
||
|
sources = files('a.cpp', 'main.cpp', 'bar.c')
|
||
|
sources += qt.preprocess(qresources : ['resources'])
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
This method takes the following keyword arguments:
|
||
|
- `qresources`: a list of strings, Files, Custom Targets, or Build Targets to pass the `rcc` compiler
|
||
|
- `ui_files`: a list of strings, Files, Custom Targets, or Build Targets to pass the `uic` compiler
|
||
|
- `moc_sources`: a list of strings, Files, Custom Targets, or Build Targets to pass the `moc` compiler the
|
||
|
- `moc_headers`: a list of strings, Files, Custom Targets, or Build Targets to pass the `moc` compiler. These will be converted into .cpp files
|
||
|
- `include_directories`, the directories to add to header search path for `moc` (optional)
|
||
|
- `moc_extra_arguments`, any additional arguments to `moc` (optional). Available since v0.44.0.
|
||
|
- `uic_extra_arguments`, any additional arguments to `uic` (optional). Available since v0.49.0.
|
||
|
- `rcc_extra_arguments`, any additional arguments to `rcc` (optional). Available since v0.49.0.
|
||
|
- `dependencies`, dependency objects needed by moc. Available since v0.48.0.
|
||
|
- `sources`, a list of extra sources, which are added to the output unchaged. Deprecated in 0.59.0
|
||
|
|
||
|
It returns an array of targets and sources to pass to a compilation target.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## compile_translations (since v0.44.0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
This method generates the necessary targets to build translation files with
|
||
|
lrelease, it takes no positional arguments, and the following keyword arguments:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- `ts_files` (str | File)[], the list of input translation files produced by Qt's lupdate tool.
|
||
|
- `install` bool: when true, this target is installed during the install step (optional).
|
||
|
- `install_dir` string: directory to install to (optional).
|
||
|
- `build_by_default` bool: when set to true, to have this target be built by
|
||
|
default, that is, when invoking `meson compile`; the default value is false
|
||
|
(optional).
|
||
|
- `qresource` string: rcc source file to extract ts_files from; cannot be used
|
||
|
with ts_files kwarg. Available since v0.56.0.
|
||
|
- `rcc_extra_arguments` string[]: any additional arguments to `rcc` (optional),
|
||
|
when used with `qresource. Available since v0.56.0.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns either: a list of custom targets for the compiled
|
||
|
translations, or, if using a `qresource` file, a single custom target
|
||
|
containing the processed source file, which should be passed to a main
|
||
|
build target.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## has_tools
|
||
|
|
||
|
This method returns `true` if all tools used by this module are found,
|
||
|
`false` otherwise.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It should be used to compile optional Qt code:
|
||
|
```meson
|
||
|
qt5 = import('qt5')
|
||
|
if qt5.has_tools(required: get_option('qt_feature'))
|
||
|
moc_files = qt5.preprocess(...)
|
||
|
...
|
||
|
endif
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
This method takes the following keyword arguments:
|
||
|
- `required` bool | FeatureOption: by default, `required` is set to `false`. If `required` is set to
|
||
|
`true` or an enabled [`feature`](Build-options.md#features) and some tools are
|
||
|
missing Meson will abort.
|
||
|
- `method` string: method used to find the Qt dependency (`auto` by default).
|
||
|
|
||
|
*Since: 0.54.0*
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Dependencies
|
||
|
|
||
|
See [Qt dependencies](Dependencies.md#qt4-qt5)
|
||
|
|
||
|
The 'modules' argument is used to include Qt modules in the project.
|
||
|
See the Qt documentation for the [list of
|
||
|
modules](http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtmodules.html).
|
||
|
|
||
|
The 'private_headers' argument allows usage of Qt's modules private
|
||
|
headers. (since v0.47.0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Example
|
||
|
A simple example would look like this:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```meson
|
||
|
qt5 = import('qt5')
|
||
|
qt5_dep = dependency('qt5', modules: ['Core', 'Gui'])
|
||
|
inc = include_directories('includes')
|
||
|
moc_files = qt5.compile_moc(headers : 'myclass.h',
|
||
|
extra_arguments: ['-DMAKES_MY_MOC_HEADER_COMPILE'],
|
||
|
include_directories: inc,
|
||
|
dependencies: qt5_dep)
|
||
|
translations = qt5.compile_translations(ts_files : 'myTranslation_fr.ts', build_by_default : true)
|
||
|
executable('myprog', 'main.cpp', 'myclass.cpp', moc_files,
|
||
|
include_directories: inc,
|
||
|
dependencies : qt5_dep)
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
Sometimes, translations are embedded inside the binary using qresource
|
||
|
files. In this case the ts files do not need to be explicitly listed,
|
||
|
but will be inferred from the built qm files listed in the qresource
|
||
|
file. For example:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```meson
|
||
|
qt5 = import('qt5')
|
||
|
qt5_dep = dependency('qt5', modules: ['Core', 'Gui'])
|
||
|
lang_cpp = qt5.compile_translations(qresource: 'lang.qrc')
|
||
|
executable('myprog', 'main.cpp', lang_cpp,
|
||
|
dependencies: qt5_dep)
|
||
|
```
|