qboot/hwsetup.c

#include "bios.h"
#include "ioport.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "string.h"

// NOTE: this runs from ROM at 0xFFFF0000, so it is not possible to use any
// static data.

#define PIIX_ISA_PIRQA_ROUT 0x60
#define PIIX_PMBASE 0x40
#define PIIX_PMREGMISC 0x80
#define PIIX_SMBHSTBASE 0x90
#define PIIX_SMBHSTCFG 0xd2

static void setup_piix(void)
{
	const int bdf = (1 << 3);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, PIIX_ISA_PIRQA_ROUT, 10);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, PIIX_ISA_PIRQA_ROUT+1, 10);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, PIIX_ISA_PIRQA_ROUT+2, 11);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, PIIX_ISA_PIRQA_ROUT+3, 11);
}

static void setup_piix_pm(void)
{
	const int bdf = (1 << 3) | 3;

	pci_config_writel(bdf, PIIX_PMBASE, 0x601);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, PIIX_PMREGMISC, 0x01);
	pci_config_writel(bdf, PIIX_SMBHSTBASE, 0x701);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, PIIX_SMBHSTCFG, 0x09);
}

#define ICH9_LPC_PIRQA_ROUT 0x60
#define ICH9_LPC_PIRQE_ROUT 0x68
#define ICH9_LPC_PMBASE 0x40
#define ICH9_LPC_ACPI_CTRL 0x44

static void setup_ich9(void)
{
	const int bdf = 0x1f << 3;
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQA_ROUT, 10);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQA_ROUT+1, 10);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQA_ROUT+2, 11);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQA_ROUT+3, 11);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQE_ROUT, 10);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQE_ROUT+1, 10);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQE_ROUT+2, 11);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PIRQE_ROUT+3, 11);
}

static void setup_ich9_pm(void)
{
	const int bdf = 0x1f << 3;
	pci_config_writel(bdf, ICH9_LPC_PMBASE, 0x601);
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, ICH9_LPC_ACPI_CTRL, 0x80);
}

#define I440FX_PAM0                     0x59
#define Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0            0x90

static void setup_pic(void)
{
	/* Send ICW1 (select OCW1 + will send ICW4) */
	outb(0x20, 0x11);
	outb(0xa0, 0x11);
	/* Send ICW2 (base irqs: 0x08-0x0f for irq0-7, 0x70-0x77 for irq8-15) */
	outb(0x21, 8);
	outb(0xa1, 0x70);
	/* Send ICW3 (cascaded pic ids) */
	outb(0x21, 0x04);
	outb(0xa1, 0x02);
	/* Send ICW4 (enable 8086 mode) */
	outb(0x21, 0x01);
	outb(0xa1, 0x01);
	/* Mask all irqs (except cascaded PIC2 irq) */
	outb(0x21, ~(1 << 2));
	outb(0xa1, ~0);

	/* Set ELCR to IRQs 10 and 11 */
	outb(0x4d0, 0);
	outb(0x4d1, 0x0c);
}

void setup_pam(int bdf, int pambase)
{
	int i;
	for (i=0; i<6; i++) {
		int pam = pambase + 1 + i;
		pci_config_writeb(bdf, pam, 0x33);
	}

	// Make ram from 0xf0000-0x100000 read-write
	pci_config_writeb(bdf, pambase, 0x30);
}

bool setup_hw(void)
{
	const int bdf = 0;
	const uint8_t *bios_start = (void *)((uintptr_t)&stext + 0xfff00000);
	const uint8_t *init_start = (void *)((uintptr_t)&sinit + 0xfff00000);
	static volatile uint8_t rom_check;
	int rom_check_value;
	int pambase;

	uint32_t id = pci_config_readl(bdf, 0);
	if (id == (PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | (PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441 << 16))) {
		setup_piix();
		setup_piix_pm();
		pambase = I440FX_PAM0;
	} else if (id == (PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | (PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_Q35_MCH << 16))) {
		setup_ich9();
		setup_ich9_pm();
		pambase = Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0;
	} else {
		return false;
	}

	// Make ram from 0xc0000-0xf0000 read-write
	rom_check_value = rom_check;
	rom_check = rom_check_value + 1;
	if (rom_check == rom_check_value)
		setup_pam(bdf, pambase);

	// Shadow BIOS; we're still running from 0xffff0000
	memcpy(&stext, bios_start, &edata - &stext);
	memcpy(&sinit, init_start, &einit - &sinit);

	setup_pic();

	return true;
}

#define Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN      1
#define Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR        0x60

static void setup_q35_mmconfig(void)
{
	const int bdf = 0;
	uint64_t addr = PCIE_MMCONFIG_BASE;
	uint32_t upper = addr >> 32;
	uint32_t lower = (addr & 0xffffffff) | Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN;

	pci_config_writel(bdf, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR, 0);
	pci_config_writel(bdf, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR + 4, upper);
	pci_config_writel(bdf, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR, lower);
}

bool setup_mmconfig(void)
{
	const int bdf = 0;
	uint32_t id = pci_config_readl(bdf, 0);

	if (id == (PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | (PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_Q35_MCH << 16))) {
		setup_q35_mmconfig();
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}