Files
llvm/lld/lib/Core/SymbolTable.cpp
Rui Ueyama 7caea31189 Fix a bug that mergeCases table does not match the merge constants.
MergeCases table should not have an entry for MergeContents because atoms with
MergeContents attribute should never have name. This issue was not caught by a
test because getting a value of 6th element of an array of array actually gets
the first element's value of the next array, and that happened to be a valid
value. Added asserts to catch that error.

llvm-svn: 203322
2014-03-08 00:44:01 +00:00

370 lines
12 KiB
C++

//===- Core/SymbolTable.cpp - Main Symbol Table ---------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Linker
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lld/Core/SymbolTable.h"
#include "lld/Core/AbsoluteAtom.h"
#include "lld/Core/Atom.h"
#include "lld/Core/DefinedAtom.h"
#include "lld/Core/File.h"
#include "lld/Core/LLVM.h"
#include "lld/Core/Resolver.h"
#include "lld/Core/SharedLibraryAtom.h"
#include "lld/Core/LinkingContext.h"
#include "lld/Core/UndefinedAtom.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
namespace lld {
SymbolTable::SymbolTable(const LinkingContext &context) : _context(context) {}
void SymbolTable::add(const UndefinedAtom &atom) {
this->addByName(atom);
}
void SymbolTable::add(const SharedLibraryAtom &atom) {
this->addByName(atom);
}
void SymbolTable::add(const AbsoluteAtom &atom) {
this->addByName(atom);
}
void SymbolTable::add(const DefinedAtom &atom) {
if (!atom.name().empty() &&
atom.scope() != DefinedAtom::scopeTranslationUnit) {
// Named atoms cannot be merged by content.
assert(atom.merge() != DefinedAtom::mergeByContent);
// Track named atoms that are not scoped to file (static).
this->addByName(atom);
return;
}
if (atom.merge() == DefinedAtom::mergeByContent) {
// Named atoms cannot be merged by content.
assert(atom.name().empty());
this->addByContent(atom);
}
}
enum NameCollisionResolution {
NCR_First,
NCR_Second,
NCR_DupDef,
NCR_DupUndef,
NCR_DupShLib,
NCR_Error
};
static NameCollisionResolution cases[4][4] = {
//regular absolute undef sharedLib
{
// first is regular
NCR_DupDef, NCR_Error, NCR_First, NCR_First
},
{
// first is absolute
NCR_Error, NCR_Error, NCR_First, NCR_First
},
{
// first is undef
NCR_Second, NCR_Second, NCR_DupUndef, NCR_Second
},
{
// first is sharedLib
NCR_Second, NCR_Second, NCR_First, NCR_DupShLib
}
};
static NameCollisionResolution collide(Atom::Definition first,
Atom::Definition second) {
return cases[first][second];
}
enum MergeResolution {
MCR_First,
MCR_Second,
MCR_Largest,
MCR_SameSize,
MCR_Error
};
static MergeResolution mergeCases[][5] = {
// no tentative weak weakAddress sameNameAndSize
{MCR_Error, MCR_First, MCR_First, MCR_First, MCR_SameSize}, // no
{MCR_Second, MCR_Largest, MCR_Second, MCR_Second, MCR_SameSize}, // tentative
{MCR_Second, MCR_First, MCR_First, MCR_Second, MCR_SameSize}, // weak
{MCR_Second, MCR_First, MCR_First, MCR_First, MCR_SameSize}, // weakAddress
{MCR_SameSize, MCR_SameSize, MCR_SameSize, MCR_SameSize, MCR_SameSize}, // sameSize
};
static MergeResolution mergeSelect(DefinedAtom::Merge first,
DefinedAtom::Merge second) {
assert(first != DefinedAtom::mergeByContent);
assert(second != DefinedAtom::mergeByContent);
return mergeCases[first][second];
}
void SymbolTable::addByName(const Atom &newAtom) {
StringRef name = newAtom.name();
assert(!name.empty());
const Atom *existing = this->findByName(name);
if (existing == nullptr) {
// Name is not in symbol table yet, add it associate with this atom.
_nameTable[name] = &newAtom;
return;
}
// Name is already in symbol table and associated with another atom.
bool useNew = true;
switch (collide(existing->definition(), newAtom.definition())) {
case NCR_First:
useNew = false;
break;
case NCR_Second:
useNew = true;
break;
case NCR_DupDef:
assert(existing->definition() == Atom::definitionRegular);
assert(newAtom.definition() == Atom::definitionRegular);
switch (mergeSelect(((DefinedAtom*)existing)->merge(),
((DefinedAtom*)&newAtom)->merge())) {
case MCR_First:
useNew = false;
break;
case MCR_Second:
useNew = true;
break;
case MCR_Largest:
useNew = true;
break;
case MCR_SameSize: {
uint64_t sa = ((DefinedAtom*)existing)->size();
uint64_t sb = ((DefinedAtom*)&newAtom)->size();
if (sa == sb) {
useNew = true;
break;
}
llvm::errs() << "Size mismatch: "
<< existing->name() << " (" << sa << ") "
<< newAtom.name() << " (" << sb << ")\n";
// fallthrough
}
case MCR_Error:
llvm::errs() << "Duplicate symbols: "
<< existing->name()
<< ":"
<< existing->file().path()
<< " and "
<< newAtom.name()
<< ":"
<< newAtom.file().path()
<< "\n";
llvm::report_fatal_error("duplicate symbol error");
break;
}
break;
case NCR_DupUndef: {
const UndefinedAtom* existingUndef = dyn_cast<UndefinedAtom>(existing);
const UndefinedAtom* newUndef = dyn_cast<UndefinedAtom>(&newAtom);
assert(existingUndef != nullptr);
assert(newUndef != nullptr);
bool sameCanBeNull = (existingUndef->canBeNull() == newUndef->canBeNull());
if (!sameCanBeNull &&
_context.warnIfCoalesableAtomsHaveDifferentCanBeNull()) {
llvm::errs() << "lld warning: undefined symbol "
<< existingUndef->name()
<< " has different weakness in "
<< existingUndef->file().path()
<< " and in " << newUndef->file().path() << "\n";
}
const UndefinedAtom *existingFallback = existingUndef->fallback();
const UndefinedAtom *newFallback = newUndef->fallback();
bool hasDifferentFallback =
(existingFallback && newFallback &&
existingFallback->name() != newFallback->name());
if (hasDifferentFallback) {
llvm::errs() << "lld warning: undefined symbol "
<< existingUndef->name() << " has different fallback: "
<< existingFallback->name() << " in "
<< existingUndef->file().path() << " and "
<< newFallback->name() << " in "
<< newUndef->file().path() << "\n";
}
bool hasNewFallback = newUndef->fallback();
if (sameCanBeNull)
useNew = hasNewFallback;
else
useNew = (newUndef->canBeNull() < existingUndef->canBeNull());
break;
}
case NCR_DupShLib: {
const SharedLibraryAtom* curShLib =
dyn_cast<SharedLibraryAtom>(existing);
const SharedLibraryAtom* newShLib =
dyn_cast<SharedLibraryAtom>(&newAtom);
assert(curShLib != nullptr);
assert(newShLib != nullptr);
bool sameNullness = (curShLib->canBeNullAtRuntime()
== newShLib->canBeNullAtRuntime());
bool sameName = curShLib->loadName().equals(newShLib->loadName());
if (!sameName) {
useNew = false;
if (_context.warnIfCoalesableAtomsHaveDifferentLoadName()) {
// FIXME: need diagonstics interface for writing warning messages
llvm::errs() << "lld warning: shared library symbol "
<< curShLib->name()
<< " has different load path in "
<< curShLib->file().path()
<< " and in "
<< newShLib->file().path();
}
} else if (!sameNullness) {
useNew = false;
if (_context.warnIfCoalesableAtomsHaveDifferentCanBeNull()) {
// FIXME: need diagonstics interface for writing warning messages
llvm::errs() << "lld warning: shared library symbol "
<< curShLib->name()
<< " has different weakness in "
<< curShLib->file().path()
<< " and in "
<< newShLib->file().path();
}
} else {
// Both shlib atoms are identical and can be coalesced.
useNew = false;
}
}
break;
case NCR_Error:
llvm::errs() << "SymbolTable: error while merging " << name << "\n";
llvm::report_fatal_error("duplicate symbol error");
break;
}
if (useNew) {
// Update name table to use new atom.
_nameTable[name] = &newAtom;
// Add existing atom to replacement table.
_replacedAtoms[existing] = &newAtom;
} else {
// New atom is not being used. Add it to replacement table.
_replacedAtoms[&newAtom] = existing;
}
}
unsigned SymbolTable::AtomMappingInfo::getHashValue(const DefinedAtom *atom) {
auto content = atom->rawContent();
return llvm::hash_combine(atom->size(),
atom->contentType(),
llvm::hash_combine_range(content.begin(),
content.end()));
}
bool SymbolTable::AtomMappingInfo::isEqual(const DefinedAtom * const l,
const DefinedAtom * const r) {
if (l == r)
return true;
if (l == getEmptyKey())
return false;
if (r == getEmptyKey())
return false;
if (l == getTombstoneKey())
return false;
if (r == getTombstoneKey())
return false;
if (l->contentType() != r->contentType())
return false;
if (l->size() != r->size())
return false;
ArrayRef<uint8_t> lc = l->rawContent();
ArrayRef<uint8_t> rc = r->rawContent();
return memcmp(lc.data(), rc.data(), lc.size()) == 0;
}
void SymbolTable::addByContent(const DefinedAtom & newAtom) {
// Currently only read-only constants can be merged.
assert(newAtom.permissions() == DefinedAtom::permR__);
AtomContentSet::iterator pos = _contentTable.find(&newAtom);
if (pos == _contentTable.end()) {
_contentTable.insert(&newAtom);
return;
}
const Atom* existing = *pos;
// New atom is not being used. Add it to replacement table.
_replacedAtoms[&newAtom] = existing;
}
const Atom *SymbolTable::findByName(StringRef sym) {
NameToAtom::iterator pos = _nameTable.find(sym);
if (pos == _nameTable.end())
return nullptr;
return pos->second;
}
bool SymbolTable::isDefined(StringRef sym) {
const Atom *atom = this->findByName(sym);
if (atom == nullptr)
return false;
return atom->definition() != Atom::definitionUndefined;
}
void SymbolTable::addReplacement(const Atom *replaced,
const Atom *replacement) {
_replacedAtoms[replaced] = replacement;
}
const Atom *SymbolTable::replacement(const Atom *atom) {
AtomToAtom::iterator pos = _replacedAtoms.find(atom);
if (pos == _replacedAtoms.end())
return atom;
// might be chain, recurse to end
return this->replacement(pos->second);
}
unsigned int SymbolTable::size() {
return _nameTable.size();
}
void SymbolTable::undefines(std::vector<const UndefinedAtom *> &undefs) {
for (auto it : _nameTable) {
const Atom *atom = it.second;
assert(atom != nullptr);
if (const auto undef = dyn_cast<const UndefinedAtom>(atom)) {
AtomToAtom::iterator pos = _replacedAtoms.find(undef);
if (pos != _replacedAtoms.end())
continue;
undefs.push_back(undef);
}
}
}
void SymbolTable::tentativeDefinitions(std::vector<StringRef> &names) {
for (auto entry : _nameTable) {
const Atom *atom = entry.second;
StringRef name = entry.first;
assert(atom != nullptr);
if (const DefinedAtom *defAtom = dyn_cast<DefinedAtom>(atom))
if (defAtom->merge() == DefinedAtom::mergeAsTentative)
names.push_back(name);
}
}
} // namespace lld