Files
llvm/lld/ELF/Symbols.cpp
Peter Collingbourne dadcc17ead ELF: Move Visibility, IsUsedInRegularObj and MustBeInDynSym flags to Symbol.
These are properties of a symbol name, rather than a particular instance
of a symbol in an object file. We can simplify the code by collecting these
properties in Symbol.

The MustBeInDynSym flag has been renamed ExportDynamic, as its semantics
have been changed to be the same as those of --dynamic-list and
--export-dynamic-symbol, which do not cause hidden symbols to be exported.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19400

llvm-svn: 267183
2016-04-22 18:42:48 +00:00

379 lines
13 KiB
C++

//===- Symbols.cpp --------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Linker
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Symbols.h"
#include "Error.h"
#include "InputFiles.h"
#include "InputSection.h"
#include "OutputSections.h"
#include "Target.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Config/config.h"
#ifdef HAVE_CXXABI_H
#include <cxxabi.h>
#endif
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::object;
using namespace llvm::ELF;
using namespace lld;
using namespace lld::elf;
template <class ELFT>
static typename ELFT::uint getSymVA(const SymbolBody &Body,
typename ELFT::uint &Addend) {
typedef typename ELFT::uint uintX_t;
switch (Body.kind()) {
case SymbolBody::DefinedSyntheticKind: {
auto &D = cast<DefinedSynthetic<ELFT>>(Body);
if (D.Value == DefinedSynthetic<ELFT>::SectionEnd)
return D.Section.getVA() + D.Section.getSize();
return D.Section.getVA() + D.Value;
}
case SymbolBody::DefinedRegularKind: {
auto &D = cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(Body);
InputSectionBase<ELFT> *SC = D.Section;
// According to the ELF spec reference to a local symbol from outside
// the group are not allowed. Unfortunately .eh_frame breaks that rule
// and must be treated specially. For now we just replace the symbol with
// 0.
if (SC == &InputSection<ELFT>::Discarded)
return 0;
// This is an absolute symbol.
if (!SC)
return D.Value;
uintX_t Offset = D.Value;
if (D.isSection()) {
Offset += Addend;
Addend = 0;
}
uintX_t VA = SC->OutSec->getVA() + SC->getOffset(Offset);
if (D.isTls())
return VA - Out<ELFT>::TlsPhdr->p_vaddr;
return VA;
}
case SymbolBody::DefinedCommonKind:
return Out<ELFT>::Bss->getVA() + cast<DefinedCommon>(Body).OffsetInBss;
case SymbolBody::SharedKind: {
auto &SS = cast<SharedSymbol<ELFT>>(Body);
if (!SS.NeedsCopyOrPltAddr)
return 0;
if (SS.isFunc())
return Body.getPltVA<ELFT>();
return Out<ELFT>::Bss->getVA() + SS.OffsetInBss;
}
case SymbolBody::UndefinedElfKind:
case SymbolBody::UndefinedBitcodeKind:
return 0;
case SymbolBody::LazyArchiveKind:
case SymbolBody::LazyObjectKind:
assert(Body.Backref->IsUsedInRegularObj && "lazy symbol reached writer");
return 0;
case SymbolBody::DefinedBitcodeKind:
llvm_unreachable("should have been replaced");
}
llvm_unreachable("invalid symbol kind");
}
SymbolBody::SymbolBody(Kind K, uint32_t NameOffset, uint8_t StOther,
uint8_t Type)
: SymbolKind(K), Type(Type), Binding(STB_LOCAL), StOther(StOther),
NameOffset(NameOffset) {
init();
}
SymbolBody::SymbolBody(Kind K, StringRef Name, uint8_t Binding, uint8_t StOther,
uint8_t Type)
: SymbolKind(K), Type(Type), Binding(Binding), StOther(StOther),
Name({Name.data(), Name.size()}) {
assert(!isLocal());
init();
}
void SymbolBody::init() {
CanKeepUndefined = false;
NeedsCopyOrPltAddr = false;
CanOmitFromDynSym = false;
}
// Returns true if a symbol can be replaced at load-time by a symbol
// with the same name defined in other ELF executable or DSO.
bool SymbolBody::isPreemptible() const {
if (isLocal())
return false;
if (isShared())
return true;
if (Backref->Visibility != STV_DEFAULT)
return false;
if (isUndefined()) {
if (!isWeak())
return true;
// Ideally the static linker should see a definition for every symbol, but
// shared object are normally allowed to have undefined references that the
// static linker never sees a definition for.
if (Config->Shared)
return true;
// Otherwise, just resolve to 0.
return false;
}
if (!Config->Shared)
return false;
if (Config->Bsymbolic || (Config->BsymbolicFunctions && isFunc()))
return false;
return true;
}
template <class ELFT>
typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getVA(typename ELFT::uint Addend) const {
typename ELFT::uint OutVA = getSymVA<ELFT>(*this, Addend);
return OutVA + Addend;
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotVA() const {
return Out<ELFT>::Got->getVA() + getGotOffset<ELFT>();
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotOffset() const {
return (Out<ELFT>::Got->getMipsLocalEntriesNum() + GotIndex) *
sizeof(typename ELFT::uint);
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotPltVA() const {
return Out<ELFT>::GotPlt->getVA() + getGotPltOffset<ELFT>();
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotPltOffset() const {
return GotPltIndex * sizeof(typename ELFT::uint);
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getPltVA() const {
return Out<ELFT>::Plt->getVA() + Target->PltZeroSize +
PltIndex * Target->PltEntrySize;
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getThunkVA() const {
auto *D = cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(this);
auto *S = cast<InputSection<ELFT>>(D->Section);
return S->OutSec->getVA() + S->OutSecOff + S->getThunkOff() +
ThunkIndex * Target->ThunkSize;
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getSize() const {
if (const auto *C = dyn_cast<DefinedCommon>(this))
return C->Size;
if (const auto *DR = dyn_cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(this))
return DR->Size;
if (const auto *S = dyn_cast<SharedSymbol<ELFT>>(this))
return S->Sym.st_size;
if (const auto *U = dyn_cast<UndefinedElf<ELFT>>(this))
return U->Size;
return 0;
}
static int compareCommons(DefinedCommon *A, DefinedCommon *B) {
if (Config->WarnCommon)
warning("multiple common of " + A->getName());
A->Alignment = B->Alignment = std::max(A->Alignment, B->Alignment);
return A->Size < B->Size ? -1 : 1;
}
// Returns 1, 0 or -1 if this symbol should take precedence
// over the Other, tie or lose, respectively.
int SymbolBody::compare(SymbolBody *Other) {
assert(!isLazy() && !Other->isLazy());
std::tuple<bool, bool, bool> L(isDefined(), !isShared(), !isWeak());
std::tuple<bool, bool, bool> R(Other->isDefined(), !Other->isShared(),
!Other->isWeak());
// Normalize
if (L > R)
return -Other->compare(this);
if (L != R)
return -1;
if (!isDefined() || isShared() || isWeak())
return 1;
if (!isCommon() && !Other->isCommon())
return 0;
if (isCommon() && Other->isCommon())
return compareCommons(cast<DefinedCommon>(this),
cast<DefinedCommon>(Other));
if (Config->WarnCommon)
warning("common " + this->getName() + " is overridden");
return isCommon() ? -1 : 1;
}
Defined::Defined(Kind K, StringRef Name, uint8_t Binding, uint8_t StOther,
uint8_t Type)
: SymbolBody(K, Name, Binding, StOther, Type) {}
Defined::Defined(Kind K, uint32_t NameOffset, uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type)
: SymbolBody(K, NameOffset, StOther, Type) {}
DefinedBitcode::DefinedBitcode(StringRef Name, bool IsWeak, uint8_t StOther)
: Defined(DefinedBitcodeKind, Name, IsWeak ? STB_WEAK : STB_GLOBAL,
StOther, 0 /* Type */) {}
bool DefinedBitcode::classof(const SymbolBody *S) {
return S->kind() == DefinedBitcodeKind;
}
UndefinedBitcode::UndefinedBitcode(StringRef N, bool IsWeak, uint8_t StOther)
: SymbolBody(SymbolBody::UndefinedBitcodeKind, N,
IsWeak ? STB_WEAK : STB_GLOBAL, StOther, 0 /* Type */) {}
template <typename ELFT>
UndefinedElf<ELFT>::UndefinedElf(StringRef N, const Elf_Sym &Sym)
: SymbolBody(SymbolBody::UndefinedElfKind, N, Sym.getBinding(),
Sym.st_other, Sym.getType()),
Size(Sym.st_size) {}
template <typename ELFT>
UndefinedElf<ELFT>::UndefinedElf(StringRef Name, uint8_t Binding,
uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type,
bool CanKeepUndefined)
: SymbolBody(SymbolBody::UndefinedElfKind, Name, Binding, StOther, Type) {
this->CanKeepUndefined = CanKeepUndefined;
}
template <typename ELFT>
UndefinedElf<ELFT>::UndefinedElf(const Elf_Sym &Sym)
: SymbolBody(SymbolBody::UndefinedElfKind, Sym.st_name, Sym.st_other,
Sym.getType()),
Size(Sym.st_size) {
assert(Sym.getBinding() == STB_LOCAL);
}
template <typename ELFT>
DefinedSynthetic<ELFT>::DefinedSynthetic(StringRef N, uintX_t Value,
OutputSectionBase<ELFT> &Section)
: Defined(SymbolBody::DefinedSyntheticKind, N, STB_GLOBAL, STV_HIDDEN,
0 /* Type */),
Value(Value), Section(Section) {}
DefinedCommon::DefinedCommon(StringRef N, uint64_t Size, uint64_t Alignment,
uint8_t Binding, uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type)
: Defined(SymbolBody::DefinedCommonKind, N, Binding, StOther, Type),
Alignment(Alignment), Size(Size) {}
std::unique_ptr<InputFile> Lazy::getFile() {
if (auto *S = dyn_cast<LazyArchive>(this))
return S->getFile();
return cast<LazyObject>(this)->getFile();
}
std::unique_ptr<InputFile> LazyArchive::getFile() {
MemoryBufferRef MBRef = File->getMember(&Sym);
// getMember returns an empty buffer if the member was already
// read from the library.
if (MBRef.getBuffer().empty())
return std::unique_ptr<InputFile>(nullptr);
return createObjectFile(MBRef, File->getName());
}
std::unique_ptr<InputFile> LazyObject::getFile() {
return createObjectFile(MBRef);
}
// Returns the demangled C++ symbol name for Name.
std::string elf::demangle(StringRef Name) {
#if !defined(HAVE_CXXABI_H)
return Name;
#else
if (!Config->Demangle)
return Name;
// __cxa_demangle can be used to demangle strings other than symbol
// names which do not necessarily start with "_Z". Name can be
// either a C or C++ symbol. Don't call __cxa_demangle if the name
// does not look like a C++ symbol name to avoid getting unexpected
// result for a C symbol that happens to match a mangled type name.
if (!Name.startswith("_Z"))
return Name;
char *Buf =
abi::__cxa_demangle(Name.str().c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
if (!Buf)
return Name;
std::string S(Buf);
free(Buf);
return S;
#endif
}
bool Symbol::includeInDynsym() const {
if (Visibility != STV_DEFAULT && Visibility != STV_PROTECTED)
return false;
return ExportDynamic || Body->isShared();
}
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF32LE>(uint32_t) const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF32BE>(uint32_t) const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF64LE>(uint64_t) const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF64BE>(uint64_t) const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template class elf::UndefinedElf<ELF32LE>;
template class elf::UndefinedElf<ELF32BE>;
template class elf::UndefinedElf<ELF64LE>;
template class elf::UndefinedElf<ELF64BE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF32LE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF32BE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF64LE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF64BE>;