jami-docs/guidelines/Kde-guidelines.md

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# Coding Style
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- Indentation using 3 spaces
- 0 Indentation for preprocessor
- Class declaration intentation = 0 space for
public/private/protected/Q\_SIGNALS, 3 space for the methods,
friends and attributes
- Every function/method need a oneliner doxygen description using
"///"
- Function need to be ordered by 1) usage (history, contact, slots) 2)
alphabetical order
- Lines related to each other (like many setter on the same object
need to be aligned down to the ";"
- Oneliner if-elseif/switch/connect/tables need to have an header
using /\* HEADER \*/ where \*/ close of the end of the table, also
align the lines
- Header file function need to be classified and aligned
- License header is necessary for all source files
- Attribute are named with prefix "m\_", then "s" for static, then "p"
for pointer, "l" for list, "h" for hash, "f" for function/lambdas
then the first letter is uppercase
- Includes are located in the .cpp and only "class" and "namespace"
are declared in the .h (where applicable)
- Includes are sorted by libraries (Qt -> QtCore/QtGui/QtDbus, KDE
-> Akonadi/KABC, Dring)
- Setters take const references as parameter
- Destructor are always virtual
- C++11 is allowed
- Every class need a oneliner "///@class <Classname> <description>"
description
- Use QDebug
- Align everything as much as possible
- one line "if" block and "()?:;" are allowed and recommended
- Minimize the number of lines, but add as many white lines are
necessary
- Header ifnedef need to be the class upper name with upper replaced
with \_ and \_H as suffix
- functions/methods need to end with } //function name (more than 10
lines only)
- "using" (namespace keyword) usage is prohibited
- Every \#endif need to make explicit what it is closing "\#endif
MY\_CLASS\_H"
- Code block have the "{" at the end of line while mothods use "\\n{"
- Use enum class where possible
- Always use the Full::Path for enums
- Expose library objects as "real" qobjects (with Q\_PROPERTY,
Q\_ENUM, Q\_FLAGS, Q\_INTERFACE and Q\_DECLARE\_NAME)
- Follow Qt getter/setter naming conventions
- Follow Krazy2 advices
- string should be stored in a static struct or class as "constexpr
static const char\*". C++14 will add
- daemon constants should always be stored in the .h in pure static
structs (with embedded structs to emulate namespace)
- avoid keeping maps and list around when they represent an object.
- transform string into enum class literal or object as soon as
possible in the code
- use const and static variables in methods where applicable
- Classes should not expose multiple mutually exclusive boolean
properties and use enum classes instead. (Example: isAudioOnly()
and hasVideo())
- Friendship ("friend" keyword) is accepted between the model and
their data object to avoid exposing factory interfaces
- Private classes declaration need to be at the top of the CPP file
- Always an empty line before and after if/else, for, while, do,
lambda
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# Necessary Constraints
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- D-Pointer (public class pointer to private structure) need to be
called d\_ptr <http://qt-project.org/wiki/Dpointer>
- Q-Pointer (not to be confused with QPointer) need to be called
q\_ptr <http://qt-project.org/wiki/Dpointer>
- If a private header is necessary, then add it to the private folder
with a classname\_p.h name. Do not install those, never \#include
them in other .h, only .cpp
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# Design Guideline
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- No hack
- No logic that belong to the daemon
- Use the state machine, don't add useless functions
- Coherent code is not a very high priority, but avoid making things
worst
- Avoid using dbus call outside of the library, if you have to, your
doing it wrong
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# Current Design
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```
=========================QML plasmoid====== <- Abstact frontend using the dataengine model
=====KDE frontend=========Dateengine======= <- Library frontend
==============KDE library================== <- Common GUI code and contact implementation
=============libringclient================= <- Dbus to C++ object + state machine + frontend model, -GUI LESS-
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==================DBUS=====================
==================DRing====================
==================PJSIP====================
===================UDP=====================
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=================SERVER====================
```