Remove some ProcFileReader occurences

Summary:
ProcFileReader is the cause of the dependency from Host to ProcessLinux
module. Since it's interface is also obsolete (ReadIntoDataBuffer is
trivially replaceable by llvm::MemoryBuffer functions and
ProcessLineByLine is trivially implementable with StringRefs), instead
of moving it around I'm planning to obliterate it. This is the first
step, where I remove a couple of occurences in linux/Host.cpp, and
modernize some code around that.

I have introduced linux/Support.h, which holds two utility functions
now, whose resposibility is to construct the appropriate proc file names
-- the only useful feature of ProcFileReader.

I add a couple of tests for these functions, and for
Host::GetProcessInfo. It's worth noting that these are the first
host-specific unit tests in lldb.

Reviewers: zturner, eugene

Subscribers: srhines, lldb-commits, mgorny

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30942

llvm-svn: 297843
This commit is contained in:
Pavel Labath
2017-03-15 15:08:49 +00:00
parent e72e1ba434
commit 7e437f8f39
7 changed files with 316 additions and 227 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
//===-- Support.h -----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLDB_HOST_LINUX_SUPPORT_H
#define LLDB_HOST_LINUX_SUPPORT_H
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
#include <memory>
namespace lldb_private {
llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
getProcFile(::pid_t pid, ::pid_t tid, const llvm::Twine &file);
llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
getProcFile(::pid_t pid, const llvm::Twine &file);
} // namespace lldb_private
#endif // #ifndef LLDB_HOST_LINUX_SUPPORT_H

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@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ else()
linux/HostInfoLinux.cpp
linux/HostThreadLinux.cpp
linux/LibcGlue.cpp
linux/Support.cpp
)
list(APPEND LLDB_PLUGINS lldbPluginProcessLinux)
if (CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES "Android")

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@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
#include "lldb/Host/HostInfo.h"
#include "lldb/Host/linux/Support.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/DataBufferHeap.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
@@ -37,118 +38,81 @@
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
typedef enum ProcessStateFlags {
eProcessStateRunning = (1u << 0), // Running
eProcessStateSleeping = (1u << 1), // Sleeping in an interruptible wait
eProcessStateWaiting = (1u << 2), // Waiting in an uninterruptible disk sleep
eProcessStateZombie = (1u << 3), // Zombie
eProcessStateTracedOrStopped = (1u << 4), // Traced or stopped (on a signal)
eProcessStatePaging = (1u << 5) // Paging
} ProcessStateFlags;
typedef struct ProcessStatInfo {
lldb::pid_t ppid; // Parent Process ID
uint32_t fProcessState; // ProcessStateFlags
} ProcessStatInfo;
// Get the process info with additional information from /proc/$PID/stat (like
// process state, and tracer pid).
static bool GetProcessAndStatInfo(lldb::pid_t pid,
ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info,
ProcessStatInfo &stat_info,
lldb::pid_t &tracerpid);
static bool ReadProcPseudoFileStat(lldb::pid_t pid,
ProcessStatInfo &stat_info) {
// Read the /proc/$PID/stat file.
lldb::DataBufferSP buf_sp =
process_linux::ProcFileReader::ReadIntoDataBuffer(pid, "stat");
// The filename of the executable is stored in parenthesis right after the
// pid. We look for the closing
// parenthesis for the filename and work from there in case the name has
// something funky like ')' in it.
const char *filename_end = strrchr((const char *)buf_sp->GetBytes(), ')');
if (filename_end) {
char state = '\0';
int ppid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
// Read state and ppid.
sscanf(filename_end + 1, " %c %d", &state, &ppid);
stat_info.ppid = ppid;
switch (state) {
case 'R':
stat_info.fProcessState |= eProcessStateRunning;
break;
case 'S':
stat_info.fProcessState |= eProcessStateSleeping;
break;
case 'D':
stat_info.fProcessState |= eProcessStateWaiting;
break;
case 'Z':
stat_info.fProcessState |= eProcessStateZombie;
break;
case 'T':
stat_info.fProcessState |= eProcessStateTracedOrStopped;
break;
case 'W':
stat_info.fProcessState |= eProcessStatePaging;
break;
}
return true;
}
return false;
namespace {
enum class ProcessState {
Unknown,
DiskSleep,
Paging,
Running,
Sleeping,
TracedOrStopped,
Zombie,
};
}
static void GetLinuxProcessUserAndGroup(lldb::pid_t pid,
ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info,
lldb::pid_t &tracerpid) {
tracerpid = 0;
uint32_t rUid = UINT32_MAX; // Real User ID
uint32_t eUid = UINT32_MAX; // Effective User ID
uint32_t rGid = UINT32_MAX; // Real Group ID
uint32_t eGid = UINT32_MAX; // Effective Group ID
static bool GetStatusInfo(::pid_t Pid, ProcessInstanceInfo &ProcessInfo,
ProcessState &State, ::pid_t &TracerPid) {
auto BufferOrError = getProcFile(Pid, "status");
if (!BufferOrError)
return false;
// Read the /proc/$PID/status file and parse the Uid:, Gid:, and TracerPid:
// fields.
lldb::DataBufferSP buf_sp =
process_linux::ProcFileReader::ReadIntoDataBuffer(pid, "status");
llvm::StringRef Rest = BufferOrError.get()->getBuffer();
while(!Rest.empty()) {
llvm::StringRef Line;
std::tie(Line, Rest) = Rest.split('\n');
static const char uid_token[] = "Uid:";
char *buf_uid = strstr((char *)buf_sp->GetBytes(), uid_token);
if (buf_uid) {
// Real, effective, saved set, and file system UIDs. Read the first two.
buf_uid += sizeof(uid_token);
rUid = strtol(buf_uid, &buf_uid, 10);
eUid = strtol(buf_uid, &buf_uid, 10);
if (Line.consume_front("Gid:")) {
// Real, effective, saved set, and file system GIDs. Read the first two.
Line = Line.ltrim();
uint32_t RGid, EGid;
Line.consumeInteger(10, RGid);
Line = Line.ltrim();
Line.consumeInteger(10, EGid);
ProcessInfo.SetGroupID(RGid);
ProcessInfo.SetEffectiveGroupID(EGid);
} else if (Line.consume_front("Uid:")) {
// Real, effective, saved set, and file system UIDs. Read the first two.
Line = Line.ltrim();
uint32_t RUid, EUid;
Line.consumeInteger(10, RUid);
Line = Line.ltrim();
Line.consumeInteger(10, EUid);
ProcessInfo.SetUserID(RUid);
ProcessInfo.SetEffectiveUserID(EUid);
} else if (Line.consume_front("PPid:")) {
::pid_t PPid;
Line.ltrim().consumeInteger(10, PPid);
ProcessInfo.SetParentProcessID(PPid);
} else if (Line.consume_front("State:")) {
char S = Line.ltrim().front();
switch (S) {
case 'R':
State = ProcessState::Running;
break;
case 'S':
State = ProcessState::Sleeping;
break;
case 'D':
State = ProcessState::DiskSleep;
break;
case 'Z':
State = ProcessState::Zombie;
break;
case 'T':
State = ProcessState::TracedOrStopped;
break;
case 'W':
State = ProcessState::Paging;
break;
}
} else if (Line.consume_front("TracerPid:")) {
Line = Line.ltrim();
Line.consumeInteger(10, TracerPid);
}
}
static const char gid_token[] = "Gid:";
char *buf_gid = strstr((char *)buf_sp->GetBytes(), gid_token);
if (buf_gid) {
// Real, effective, saved set, and file system GIDs. Read the first two.
buf_gid += sizeof(gid_token);
rGid = strtol(buf_gid, &buf_gid, 10);
eGid = strtol(buf_gid, &buf_gid, 10);
}
static const char tracerpid_token[] = "TracerPid:";
char *buf_tracerpid = strstr((char *)buf_sp->GetBytes(), tracerpid_token);
if (buf_tracerpid) {
// Tracer PID. 0 if we're not being debugged.
buf_tracerpid += sizeof(tracerpid_token);
tracerpid = strtol(buf_tracerpid, &buf_tracerpid, 10);
}
process_info.SetUserID(rUid);
process_info.SetEffectiveUserID(eUid);
process_info.SetGroupID(rGid);
process_info.SetEffectiveGroupID(eGid);
return true;
}
lldb::DataBufferSP Host::GetAuxvData(lldb_private::Process *process) {
@@ -168,6 +132,97 @@ static bool IsDirNumeric(const char *dname) {
return true;
}
static bool GetELFProcessCPUType(llvm::StringRef exe_path,
ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info) {
// Clear the architecture.
process_info.GetArchitecture().Clear();
ModuleSpecList specs;
FileSpec filespec(exe_path, false);
const size_t num_specs =
ObjectFile::GetModuleSpecifications(filespec, 0, 0, specs);
// GetModuleSpecifications() could fail if the executable has been deleted or
// is locked.
// But it shouldn't return more than 1 architecture.
assert(num_specs <= 1 && "Linux plugin supports only a single architecture");
if (num_specs == 1) {
ModuleSpec module_spec;
if (specs.GetModuleSpecAtIndex(0, module_spec) &&
module_spec.GetArchitecture().IsValid()) {
process_info.GetArchitecture() = module_spec.GetArchitecture();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static bool GetProcessAndStatInfo(::pid_t pid,
ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info,
ProcessState &State, ::pid_t &tracerpid) {
tracerpid = 0;
process_info.Clear();
Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
// We can't use getProcFile here because proc/[pid]/exe is a symbolic link.
llvm::SmallString<64> ProcExe;
(llvm::Twine("/proc/") + llvm::Twine(pid) + "/exe").toVector(ProcExe);
std::string ExePath(PATH_MAX, '\0');
ssize_t len = readlink(ProcExe.c_str(), &ExePath[0], PATH_MAX);
if (len <= 0) {
LLDB_LOG(log, "failed to read link exe link for {0}: {1}", pid,
Error(errno, eErrorTypePOSIX));
return false;
}
ExePath.resize(len);
// If the binary has been deleted, the link name has " (deleted)" appended.
// Remove if there.
llvm::StringRef PathRef = ExePath;
PathRef.consume_back(" (deleted)");
GetELFProcessCPUType(PathRef, process_info);
// Get the process environment.
auto BufferOrError = getProcFile(pid, "environ");
if (!BufferOrError)
return false;
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Environ = std::move(*BufferOrError);
// Get the command line used to start the process.
BufferOrError = getProcFile(pid, "cmdline");
if (!BufferOrError)
return false;
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Cmdline = std::move(*BufferOrError);
// Get User and Group IDs and get tracer pid.
if (!GetStatusInfo(pid, process_info, State, tracerpid))
return false;
process_info.SetProcessID(pid);
process_info.GetExecutableFile().SetFile(PathRef, false);
process_info.GetArchitecture().MergeFrom(HostInfo::GetArchitecture());
llvm::StringRef Rest = Environ->getBuffer();
while (!Rest.empty()) {
llvm::StringRef Var;
std::tie(Var, Rest) = Rest.split('\0');
process_info.GetEnvironmentEntries().AppendArgument(Var);
}
llvm::StringRef Arg0;
std::tie(Arg0, Rest) = Cmdline->getBuffer().split('\0');
process_info.SetArg0(Arg0);
while (!Rest.empty()) {
llvm::StringRef Arg;
std::tie(Arg, Rest) = Rest.split('\0');
process_info.GetArguments().AppendArgument(Arg);
}
return true;
}
uint32_t Host::FindProcesses(const ProcessInstanceInfoMatch &match_info,
ProcessInstanceInfoList &process_infos) {
static const char procdir[] = "/proc/";
@@ -189,19 +244,18 @@ uint32_t Host::FindProcesses(const ProcessInstanceInfoMatch &match_info,
if (pid == our_pid)
continue;
lldb::pid_t tracerpid;
ProcessStatInfo stat_info;
::pid_t tracerpid;
ProcessState State;
ProcessInstanceInfo process_info;
if (!GetProcessAndStatInfo(pid, process_info, stat_info, tracerpid))
if (!GetProcessAndStatInfo(pid, process_info, State, tracerpid))
continue;
// Skip if process is being debugged.
if (tracerpid != 0)
continue;
// Skip zombies.
if (stat_info.fProcessState & eProcessStateZombie)
if (State == ProcessState::Zombie)
continue;
// Check for user match if we're not matching all users and not running as
@@ -246,121 +300,10 @@ bool Host::FindProcessThreads(const lldb::pid_t pid, TidMap &tids_to_attach) {
return tids_changed;
}
static bool GetELFProcessCPUType(const char *exe_path,
ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info) {
// Clear the architecture.
process_info.GetArchitecture().Clear();
ModuleSpecList specs;
FileSpec filespec(exe_path, false);
const size_t num_specs =
ObjectFile::GetModuleSpecifications(filespec, 0, 0, specs);
// GetModuleSpecifications() could fail if the executable has been deleted or
// is locked.
// But it shouldn't return more than 1 architecture.
assert(num_specs <= 1 && "Linux plugin supports only a single architecture");
if (num_specs == 1) {
ModuleSpec module_spec;
if (specs.GetModuleSpecAtIndex(0, module_spec) &&
module_spec.GetArchitecture().IsValid()) {
process_info.GetArchitecture() = module_spec.GetArchitecture();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static bool GetProcessAndStatInfo(lldb::pid_t pid,
ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info,
ProcessStatInfo &stat_info,
lldb::pid_t &tracerpid) {
tracerpid = 0;
process_info.Clear();
::memset(&stat_info, 0, sizeof(stat_info));
stat_info.ppid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
// Use special code here because proc/[pid]/exe is a symbolic link.
char link_path[PATH_MAX];
char exe_path[PATH_MAX] = "";
if (snprintf(link_path, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%" PRIu64 "/exe", pid) <= 0) {
if (log)
log->Printf("%s: failed to sprintf pid %" PRIu64, __FUNCTION__, pid);
return false;
}
ssize_t len = readlink(link_path, exe_path, sizeof(exe_path) - 1);
if (len <= 0) {
if (log)
log->Printf("%s: failed to read link %s: %s", __FUNCTION__, link_path,
strerror(errno));
return false;
}
// readlink does not append a null byte.
exe_path[len] = 0;
// If the binary has been deleted, the link name has " (deleted)" appended.
// Remove if there.
static const ssize_t deleted_len = strlen(" (deleted)");
if (len > deleted_len &&
!strcmp(exe_path + len - deleted_len, " (deleted)")) {
exe_path[len - deleted_len] = 0;
} else {
GetELFProcessCPUType(exe_path, process_info);
}
process_info.SetProcessID(pid);
process_info.GetExecutableFile().SetFile(exe_path, false);
process_info.GetArchitecture().MergeFrom(HostInfo::GetArchitecture());
lldb::DataBufferSP buf_sp;
// Get the process environment.
buf_sp = process_linux::ProcFileReader::ReadIntoDataBuffer(pid, "environ");
Args &info_env = process_info.GetEnvironmentEntries();
char *next_var = (char *)buf_sp->GetBytes();
char *end_buf = next_var + buf_sp->GetByteSize();
while (next_var < end_buf && 0 != *next_var) {
info_env.AppendArgument(llvm::StringRef(next_var));
next_var += strlen(next_var) + 1;
}
// Get the command line used to start the process.
buf_sp = process_linux::ProcFileReader::ReadIntoDataBuffer(pid, "cmdline");
// Grab Arg0 first, if there is one.
char *cmd = (char *)buf_sp->GetBytes();
if (cmd) {
process_info.SetArg0(cmd);
// Now process any remaining arguments.
Args &info_args = process_info.GetArguments();
char *next_arg = cmd + strlen(cmd) + 1;
end_buf = cmd + buf_sp->GetByteSize();
while (next_arg < end_buf && 0 != *next_arg) {
info_args.AppendArgument(llvm::StringRef(next_arg));
next_arg += strlen(next_arg) + 1;
}
}
// Read /proc/$PID/stat to get our parent pid.
if (ReadProcPseudoFileStat(pid, stat_info)) {
process_info.SetParentProcessID(stat_info.ppid);
}
// Get User and Group IDs and get tracer pid.
GetLinuxProcessUserAndGroup(pid, process_info, tracerpid);
return true;
}
bool Host::GetProcessInfo(lldb::pid_t pid, ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info) {
lldb::pid_t tracerpid;
ProcessStatInfo stat_info;
return GetProcessAndStatInfo(pid, process_info, stat_info, tracerpid);
::pid_t tracerpid;
ProcessState State;
return GetProcessAndStatInfo(pid, process_info, State, tracerpid);
}
size_t Host::GetEnvironment(StringList &env) {

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@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
//===-- Support.cpp ---------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lldb/Host/linux/Support.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
lldb_private::getProcFile(::pid_t pid, ::pid_t tid, const llvm::Twine &file) {
Log *log = GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_HOST);
std::string File =
("/proc/" + llvm::Twine(pid) + "/task/" + llvm::Twine(tid) + "/" + file)
.str();
auto Ret = llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFileAsStream(File);
if (!Ret)
LLDB_LOG(log, "Failed to open {0}: {1}", File, Ret.getError().message());
return Ret;
}
llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
lldb_private::getProcFile(::pid_t pid, const llvm::Twine &file) {
Log *log = GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_HOST);
std::string File = ("/proc/" + llvm::Twine(pid) + "/" + file).str();
auto Ret = llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFileAsStream(File);
if (!Ret)
LLDB_LOG(log, "Failed to open {0}: {1}", File, Ret.getError().message());
return Ret;
}

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@@ -1,10 +1,20 @@
add_lldb_unittest(HostTests
set (FILES
FileSpecTest.cpp
FileSystemTest.cpp
SocketAddressTest.cpp
SocketTest.cpp
SymbolsTest.cpp
)
if (CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES "Linux|Android")
list(APPEND FILES
linux/HostTest.cpp
linux/SupportTest.cpp
)
endif()
add_lldb_unittest(HostTests
${FILES}
LINK_LIBS
lldbCore
lldbHost

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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
//===-- HostTest.cpp --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
#include "lldb/Host/HostInfo.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
using namespace lldb_private;
namespace {
class HostTest : public testing::Test {
public:
static void SetUpTestCase() { HostInfo::Initialize(); }
static void TearDownTestCase() { HostInfo::Terminate(); }
};
} // namespace
TEST_F(HostTest, GetProcessInfo) {
ProcessInstanceInfo Info;
ASSERT_FALSE(Host::GetProcessInfo(0, Info));
ASSERT_TRUE(Host::GetProcessInfo(getpid(), Info));
ASSERT_TRUE(Info.ProcessIDIsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(lldb::pid_t(getpid()), Info.GetProcessID());
ASSERT_TRUE(Info.ParentProcessIDIsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(lldb::pid_t(getppid()), Info.GetParentProcessID());
ASSERT_TRUE(Info.EffectiveUserIDIsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(geteuid(), Info.GetEffectiveUserID());
ASSERT_TRUE(Info.EffectiveGroupIDIsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(getegid(), Info.GetEffectiveGroupID());
ASSERT_TRUE(Info.UserIDIsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(geteuid(), Info.GetUserID());
ASSERT_TRUE(Info.GroupIDIsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(getegid(), Info.GetGroupID());
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
//===-- SupportTest.cpp -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lldb/Host/linux/Support.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
using namespace lldb_private;
TEST(Support, getProcFile_Pid) {
auto BufferOrError = getProcFile(getpid(), "maps");
ASSERT_TRUE(BufferOrError);
ASSERT_TRUE(*BufferOrError);
}
TEST(Support, getProcFile_Tid) {
auto BufferOrError = getProcFile(getpid(), llvm::get_threadid(), "comm");
ASSERT_TRUE(BufferOrError);
ASSERT_TRUE(*BufferOrError);
}